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Postoperative NauseaPhase 1/2NCT04718727

Olanzapine for the Prevention of Postoperative Nausea and Vomiting

A Phase 1/2 study testing 5 mg Olanzapine Tablets and 10 mg Olanzapine Tablets in people with Postoperative Nausea, run by Amani Hassan Abdel-Wahab at 2 sites in Egypt.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

Nausea and vomiting (PONV) remain a common problem in surgical units. Even after two or three prophylactic antiemetic interventions, patients with all four of the Apfel risk factors for PONV have an estimated 30 to 40% chance of suffering PONV. Olanzapine as an antiemetic represents a new use of an antipsychotic drug. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 to 50 years, women only
Conditions the study is for
Postoperative Nausea
What is being tested?
5 mg Olanzapine Tablets and 10 mg Olanzapine Tablets
Type of treatment
Pill or oral medicine
Could I receive a placebo?
Yes, some participants may receive a placebo
How many people
132 participants
Where
2 sitesEgypt
Study dates
15 Mar 2021to 1 Feb 2023
Phase
Phase 1/2
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 to 50 years
  • Women only
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult

Who may be able to join

  • ASA I and II patients
  • undergoing ambulatory laparoscopic gynecologic surgery with general anesthesia
  • patients have at least two of the four Apfel risk factors for PONV2
  • Lack of history of psychiatric and psychotic illnesses.

Who cannot join

  • ASA III and ≥ IV patients
  • Psychological diseases
  • History of chemotherapy
  • have a pre-existing vestibular disorder or history of dizziness or preexisting nausea or vomiting in the 24 h before surgery, or were being treated with regular antiemetic therapy including systemic corticosteroids.

Trial locations and contacts

2 sites in 1 country.

Egypt2 sites
  • Assiut university hospitals

    Asyut, Assiut Governorate, Egypt, 715715

  • Assiut university

    Asyut

Other trials in Egypt

About this study

Official title: Olanzapine for the Prevention of Postoperative Nausea and Vomiting After Laparoscopic Surgery in High-risk Patients: A Randomized Controlled Trial

Nausea and vomiting (PONV) remain a common problem in surgical units. Even after two or three prophylactic antiemetic interventions, patients with all four of the Apfel risk factors for PONV have an estimated 30 to 40% chance of suffering PONV. Olanzapine as an antiemetic represents a new use of an antipsychotic drug.

Read the detailed description

Aim of the Research, to compare the effects of oral 10 and 5 mg Olanzapine for the Prevention of Postoperative Nausea and Vomiting

Being tested
Placebo, 5 mg Olanzapine Tablets, 10 mg Olanzapine Tablets
Medical subject headings
Postoperative Nausea and Vomiting

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • PlaceboDrug

    oral Placebo tablets one-hour preoperatively

  • 5 mg Olanzapine TabletsDrug

    Also called zyprexa

    oral 5 mg Olanzapine tablets one-hour preoperatively

  • 10 mg Olanzapine TabletsDrug

    Also called zyprexa

    oral 10 mg Olanzapine tablets one-hour preoperatively

Study groups in NCT04718727
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Group 1Placebo comparatorpatients will receive oral placebo tablets one hour preoperatively
Receives: Drug: Placebo
Group 2Active comparatorpatients will receive oral 5 mg Olanzapine tablets one hour preoperatively
Receives: Drug: 5 mg Olanzapine Tablets
Group 3Active comparatorpatients will receive oral 10 mg Olanzapine tablets one hour preoperatively
Receives: Drug: 10 mg Olanzapine Tablets

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. nausea and/or vomiting score

    the occurrence of nausea and/or vomiting by nausea score

    Measured: first 24 hours postoperative

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted22 Jan 2021
  2. Study start15 Mar 2021
  3. Primary completion1 Feb 2023
  4. Study completion1 Feb 2023

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 1/2
Primary purpose
Prevention
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Model description
All patients will receive oral 10, 5 mg Olanzapine or placebo one hour preoperative
Masking
Quadruple blind
Who is masked
Participant, Care provider, Investigator, Outcomes assessor
Enrolment
132 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT04718727
Sponsor's protocol ID
IRB: 17300536
Status last verified
Mar 2023
First submitted
17 Jan 2021
Last updated
9 Mar 2023
Results posted
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
No

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 1/2 study testing 5 mg Olanzapine Tablets and 10 mg Olanzapine Tablets in people with Postoperative Nausea, run by Amani Hassan Abdel-Wahab at 2 sites in Egypt.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 4 inclusion and 4 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 9 Mar 2023. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 2 sites in Egypt. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. Some participants in this study may receive a placebo. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this combined phase mean?

Phase 1 studies test a treatment in a small group of people for the first time or in a new way, mainly to check safety and find the right dose.

Phase 2 studies give the treatment to a larger group to see whether it has the intended effect and to keep checking safety.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

nausea and/or vomiting score (time frame: first 24 hours postoperative). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 9 Mar 2023.

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