Hepatocellular Carcinoma Non-resectablePhase 2REGSINNCT04718909
Regorafenib Plus Sintilimab vs. Regorafenib as the Second-line Treatment for HCC
A Phase 2 study testing Regorafenib + sintilimab and Regorafenib in people with Hepatocellular Carcinoma Non-resectable, run by Second Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou Medical University at 1 site in China.
Trial summary
This study is conducted to evaluate the efficacy and safety of regorafenib plus sintilimab compared with regorafenib alone as the second-line treatment for patients with unresectable hepatocellullar carcinoma (HCC). Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 to 75 years
- Conditions the study is for
- Hepatocellular Carcinoma Non-resectable
- What is being tested?
- Regorafenib + sintilimab and Regorafenib
- Type of treatment
- Injection or infusion
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 166 participants
- Where
- 1 siteChina
- Study dates
- 9 Jan 2021to 31 Dec 2023
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 to 75 years
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- Patients with unresectable HCC confirmed by histology/cytology or clinically.
- Failure to prior sorafenib or lenvatinib treatment, or intolerance to sorafenib or lenvatinib.
- For patients who cannot tolerant to sorafenib or lenvatinib, the AEs must resolve to ≤ grade 1 (NCI-CTCAE v5.0) before randomization.
- Child-Pugh class A.
- Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status of 0 or 1 at enrollment.
- At least one measurable lesion.
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- Adequate organ and hematologic function.
- Life expectancy of at least 3 months.
- For women of childbearing potential and for men: agreement to remain abstinent.
Who cannot join
- Diagnosis of fibrolamellar HCC, sarcomatoid HCC, or mixed cholangiocarcinoma and HCC.
- Diffuse HCC.
- Portal vein tumor thrombus (PVTT) involves the main trunk and contralateral branch or upper mesenteric vein.
- Inferior vena cava tumor thrombus.
- Metastatic disease that involves major airways or blood vessels.
- Symptomatic, untreated or progressing central nervous system metastasis.
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- History of hepatic encephalopathy
- History of organ and stem cell transplantation
- Uncontrolled ascites, hydrothorax or pericardial effusion
- Patients who receive systemic therapy except for sorafenib and lenvatinib within 4 weeks before randomization, including other molecular targeted drugs, chemotherapy (including hepatic arterial infusion chemotherapy), immunotherapy, and herbal therapy or traditional Chinese medicine with anti-cancer activity.
- Prior esophageal and/or gastric varices bleeding within 6 months prior to initiation of study treatment.
- Untreated or incompletely treated esophageal and/or gastric varices with high-risk for bleeding.
- History of venous thromboembolism, but implantable i.v. ports, catheter-derived thrombosis, superficial venous thrombosis, or thrombosis effectively treated by regular anticoagulant therapy are excluded.
- Use of anticoagulants which need monitoring of international normalized ratio.
- Patients unable to swallow oral medications; Gastrointestinal malabsorption, gastrointestinal anastomosis, or any other condition that may affect the absorption of regorafenib.
- Serious, non-healing or dehiscing wound, active ulcer, or untreated bone fracture underwent major surgery (craniotomy, thoracotomy or open surgery) within 4 weeks; non-recovery from side effects of these procedure.
- Active tuberculosis.
- History of malignancy other than HCC within 5 years prior to screening. Patients with skin basal cell carcinoma, skin squamous cell carcinoma, or carcinoma in situ (e.g., breast carcinoma and cervical carcinoma in situ) who have received potentially curative treatment is allowed.
- Hepatitis B is allowed if no active replication is present. Hepatitis C is allowed if no antiviral treatment is required.
- Co-infection of hepatitis B virus (HBV) and hepatitis C virus (HCV) or HBV and hepatitis D virus (HDV).
- Active infection requiring systemic treatment. Hepatitis B without active replication is allowed. Hepatitis C not requiring antiviral treatment is allowed.
- Use of antibiotics within 2 weeks prior to injection of sintilimab.
- Use of immunosuppressive drugs in the past 4 weeks, excluding the routes of topical glucocorticoids or physiological doses of systemic glucocorticoids (ie no more than 10 mg/day of prednisone or equivalent). Temporary use of glucocorticoids for dyspnea symptoms such as asthma and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease is allowed.
- History of idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis, interstitial pneumonia, drug-induced pneumonitis, or idiopathic pneumonitis, or evidence of active pneumonitis.
- Autoimmune disease or immune deficiency.
- Inadequately controlled hypertension; history of hypertensive crisis or hypertensive encephalopathy.
- Female patients who are pregnancy or breastfeeding.
- Other acute or chronic diseases, mental illness, or abnormal laboratory test results that may lead to the following outcomes: increase the risk of participating in study or study drug administration, or interfere with the interpretation of the study results and considered by investigator as "NOT" eligible to participate in this study.
Trial locations and contacts
1 site in 1 country.
China1 site
the Second Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou Medical University
Guangzhou, Guangdong, 510260
About this study
Official title: Regorafenib Combined With Sintilimab Versus Regorafenib Alone as the Second-line Treatment for Unresectable Hepatocellular Carcinoma
This study is conducted to evaluate the efficacy and safety of regorafenib plus sintilimab compared with regorafenib alone as the second-line treatment for patients with unresectable hepatocellullar carcinoma (HCC).
Read the detailed description
This is an open-label, multicenter, randomized controlled trial to evaluate the efficacy and safety of regorafenib plus sintilimab compared with regorafenib alone as the second-line treatment for unresectable HCC.
180 patients with unresectable HCC who progress after sorafenib or lenvatinib treatment or are intolerant to these drugs will be enrolled in the study. The Patients will be treated with regorafenib plus sintilimab or regorafenib alone using an 1:1 randomization scheme.
Regorafenib will last until disease progresses, intolerable toxicity, withdrawal of informed consent, loss of follow-up, death, or other circumstances that require termination of treatment, whichever occurs first. The administration of regorafenib will be delayed in cases of severe toxicities. And after recovery, regorafenib will be reintroduced at a reduced dose according to the dose delay and reduction guidelines. Treatment of sintilimab will last up to 24 months, or until disease progresses, intolerable toxicity, withdrawal of informed consent, loss of follow-up, death, or other circumstances that require termination of treatment, whichever occurs first. In the arm of regorafenib plus sintilimab, patients will be allowed to have regorafenib or sintilimab as a sigle agent and will be still considered on study when the other drug cause intolerable toxicity.
- Conditions
- Hepatocellular Carcinoma Non-resectable
- Being tested
- Regorafenib + sintilimab, Regorafenib
- Keywords
- Hepatocellular carcinoma, Regorafenib, Sintilimab, Second-line treatment
- Medical subject headings
- Carcinoma, Hepatocellular
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
Regorafenib + sintilimabDrug
Regorafenib: 160 mg p.o. qd for 3 weeks of every 4 week cycle (i.e. 3 weeks on, 1 week off).
Sintilimab: 200mg i.v. q3w.
RegorafenibDrug
160 mg p.o. qd for 3 weeks of every 4 week cycle.
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| Regorafenib + sintilimab | Experimental | Regorafenib combined with sintilimab. Receives: Drug: Regorafenib + sintilimab |
| Regorafenib | Active comparator | Regorafenib alone. Receives: Drug: Regorafenib |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Progression free survival (PFS) assessed by investigators according to Response Evalutaion Criteria in Solid Tumors (RECIST) v1.1 and immune-related RECIST (irRECIST)
The time from date of randomization until the first occurrence of disease progression or death due to any cause, whichever occurs first.
Measured: 24 months
Secondary outcomes (9)
Adverse Events (AEs)
Number of patients with AE, treatment-related AE (TRAE), immune-related AE (irAE), AE of special interest (AESI), serious adverse event (SAE), assessed by NCI CTCAE v5.0.
Measured: 24 months
Overall survival (OS)
The time from date of randomization to death due to any cause.
Measured: 24 months
Time to Progression (TTP) assessed by investigators according to RECIST 1.1 and irRECIST
The time from date of randomization until the first occurrence of disease progression.
Measured: 24 months
Objective response rate (ORR) assessed by investigators according to RECIST 1.1 and irRECIST.
The percentage of patients who had a best overall tumor response rating of complete response (CR) or partial response (PR).
Measured: 24 months
Disease control rate (DCR) assessed by investigators according to RECIST 1.1 and irRECIST
The percentage of patients who had a tumor response rating of CR, PR, or stable disease (SD).
Measured: 24 months
PFS assessed by investigators according to Modified RECIST (mRECIST)
The time from date of randomization until the first occurrence of disease progression or death due to any cause, whichever occurs first.
Measured: 24 months
TTP assessed by investigators according to mRECIST.
The time from date of randomization until the first occurrence of disease progression.
Measured: 24 months
ORR assessed by investigators according to mRECIST
The percentage of patients who had a best overall tumor response rating of CR or PR.
Measured: 24 months
DCR assessed by investigators according to mRECIST.
The percentage of patients who had a tumor response rating of CR, PR, or SD.
Measured: 24 months
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted22 Jan 2021
- Study start9 Jan 2021
- Primary completion8 Jul 2023 (estimated)
- Study completion31 Dec 2023 (estimated)
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Other trials for Hepatocellular Carcinoma Non-resectableStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- More trials run by Second Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou Medical UniversityThe sponsor's other registered studies.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Enrolment
- 166 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Collaborators
- ZhuHai Hospital, Shenzhen People's Hospital, Affiliated Cancer Hospital & Institute of Guangzhou Medical University, Cancer Institute and Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Second Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang University, First People's Hospital of Zhaoqing, Fifth Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-Sen University, Cancer Hospital of Guangxi Medical University, Jiangmen Central Hospital, Third Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-Sen University, Peking University Shenzhen Hospital, Jieyang People's Hospital, Shantou Central Hospital, Yuebei People's Hospital, Zhaoqing Gaoyao People's Hospital
- Responsible party
- Sponsor
- Investigators
- Kangshun Zhu, Dr., Study chair, Second Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou Medical University
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT04718909
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- MIIR-05
- Acronym
- REGSIN
- Status last verified
- Nov 2022
- First submitted
- 20 Jan 2021
- Last updated
- 10 Nov 2022
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- No
- FDA-regulated drug
- No
- FDA-regulated device
- No
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 10 Nov 2022. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- Regorafenib Combined With Sintilimab Versus Regorafenib Alone as the Second-line Treatment for Unresectable Hepatocellular Carcinoma
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT04718909
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- REGSIN / MIIR-05
- Conditions
- Hepatocellular Carcinoma Non-resectable
- Keywords
- Hepatocellular carcinoma, Regorafenib, Sintilimab, Second-line treatment
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Unknown status
- Enrolment
- 166 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- Second Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou Medical UniversityUniversity, hospital or other
- Collaborators
- ZhuHai Hospital, Shenzhen People's Hospital, Affiliated Cancer Hospital & Institute of Guangzhou Medical University, Cancer Institute and Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Second Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang University, First People's Hospital of Zhaoqing, Fifth Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-Sen University, Cancer Hospital of Guangxi Medical University, Jiangmen Central Hospital, Third Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-Sen University, Peking University Shenzhen Hospital, Jieyang People's Hospital, Shantou Central Hospital, Yuebei People's Hospital, Zhaoqing Gaoyao People's Hospital
- Study start
- 9 Jan 2021 (actual)
- Primary completion
- 8 Jul 2023 (estimated)
- Study completion
- 31 Dec 2023 (estimated)
- First posted
- 22 Jan 2021 (actual)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
This study is conducted to evaluate the efficacy and safety of regorafenib plus sintilimab compared with regorafenib alone as the second-line treatment for patients with unresectable hepatocellullar carcinoma (HCC).
Detailed description
This is an open-label, multicenter, randomized controlled trial to evaluate the efficacy and safety of regorafenib plus sintilimab compared with regorafenib alone as the second-line treatment for unresectable HCC.
180 patients with unresectable HCC who progress after sorafenib or lenvatinib treatment or are intolerant to these drugs will be enrolled in the study. The Patients will be treated with regorafenib plus sintilimab or regorafenib alone using an 1:1 randomization scheme.
Regorafenib will last until disease progresses, intolerable toxicity, withdrawal of informed consent, loss of follow-up, death, or other circumstances that require termination of treatment, whichever occurs first. The administration of regorafenib will be delayed in cases of severe toxicities. And after recovery, regorafenib will be reintroduced at a reduced dose according to the dose delay and reduction guidelines. Treatment of sintilimab will last up to 24 months, or until disease progresses, intolerable toxicity, withdrawal of informed consent, loss of follow-up, death, or other circumstances that require termination of treatment, whichever occurs first. In the arm of regorafenib plus sintilimab, patients will be allowed to have regorafenib or sintilimab as a sigle agent and will be still considered on study when the other drug cause intolerable toxicity.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Number of arms
- 2
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| Regorafenib + sintilimab | Experimental | Drug: Regorafenib + sintilimabRegorafenib combined with sintilimab. |
| Regorafenib | Active comparator | Drug: RegorafenibRegorafenib alone. |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 to 75 years
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (9 listed)
- Patients with unresectable HCC confirmed by histology/cytology or clinically.
- Failure to prior sorafenib or lenvatinib treatment, or intolerance to sorafenib or lenvatinib.
- For patients who cannot tolerant to sorafenib or lenvatinib, the AEs must resolve to ≤ grade 1 (NCI-CTCAE v5.0) before randomization.
- Child-Pugh class A.
- Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status of 0 or 1 at enrollment.
Key exclusion criteria (28 listed)
- Diagnosis of fibrolamellar HCC, sarcomatoid HCC, or mixed cholangiocarcinoma and HCC.
- Diffuse HCC.
- Portal vein tumor thrombus (PVTT) involves the main trunk and contralateral branch or upper mesenteric vein.
- Inferior vena cava tumor thrombus.
- Metastatic disease that involves major airways or blood vessels.
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| Regorafenib + sintilimabRegorafenib: 160 mg p.o. qd for 3 weeks of every 4 week cycle (i.e. 3 weeks on, 1 week off). Sintilimab: 200mg i.v. q3w. | Drug | Regorafenib + sintilimab |
| Regorafenib160 mg p.o. qd for 3 weeks of every 4 week cycle. | Drug | Regorafenib |
Primary outcome
Progression free survival (PFS) assessed by investigators according to Response Evalutaion Criteria in Solid Tumors (RECIST) v1.1 and immune-related RECIST (irRECIST)
Time frame: 24 months
The time from date of randomization until the first occurrence of disease progression or death due to any cause, whichever occurs first.
9 secondary outcomes
Adverse Events (AEs)
Time frame: 24 months
Overall survival (OS)
Time frame: 24 months
Time to Progression (TTP) assessed by investigators according to RECIST 1.1 and irRECIST
Time frame: 24 months
Objective response rate (ORR) assessed by investigators according to RECIST 1.1 and irRECIST.
Time frame: 24 months
Disease control rate (DCR) assessed by investigators according to RECIST 1.1 and irRECIST
Time frame: 24 months
PFS assessed by investigators according to Modified RECIST (mRECIST)
Time frame: 24 months
TTP assessed by investigators according to mRECIST.
Time frame: 24 months
ORR assessed by investigators according to mRECIST
Time frame: 24 months
DCR assessed by investigators according to mRECIST.
Time frame: 24 months
Results and safety
Results are not available in the source record.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 10 Nov 2022.
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Kangshun Zhu, Dr. study chair
Second Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou Medical University
1 site in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Phase 2 study testing Regorafenib + sintilimab and Regorafenib in people with Hepatocellular Carcinoma Non-resectable, run by Second Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou Medical University at 1 site in China.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 9 inclusion and 28 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: status not confirmed, as of the sponsor's last update on 10 Nov 2022. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 1 site in China. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this phase mean?
Phase 2 studies give the treatment to a larger group to see whether it has the intended effect and to keep checking safety.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
Results are not available in the source record.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Progression free survival (PFS) assessed by investigators according to Response Evalutaion Criteria in Solid Tumors (RECIST) v1.1 and immune-related RECIST (irRECIST) (time frame: 24 months). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 10 Nov 2022.