StrokeKOMPACTNCT04720820
Efficacy and Safety of Early Supported Discharge for Post-Acute Stroke Patients in Korea
A study testing Early Supported discharge with home based Rehabilitation and Conventional rehabilitation in people with Stroke, run by Seoul National University Bundang Hospital at 1 site in South Korea.
Trial summary
The study aims to examine the effect of early supported discharge (ESD) service on the functional outcomes and quality of life of acute stroke patients with mild to moderate disability in Korea. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 20 years and older
- Conditions the study is for
- Stroke
- What is being tested?
- Early Supported discharge with home based Rehabilitation and Conventional rehabilitation
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 67 participants
- Where
- 1 siteSouth Korea
- Study dates
- 1 Mar 2021to 29 Nov 2023
- Phase
- Interventional
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 20 years and older
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- Patient who is over 20 years old
- Patient who had acute stroke and admitted to hospital (excludes TIA)
- Patient who will be discharged to home within 30 days after onset
- Patient who has indwelling caregiver and is able to support in ESD program
- Patient who's initial mRS is 1-3
- Patient who's initial FAC is 3 or above
- Patient who's initial K-NIHSS consciousness scores (1a,1b,1c) are all 0
Who cannot join
- Patient who had Transient Ischemic Attack
- Patient who is medically unstable requiring intense treatment
- Patient who has indwelling urinary catheter
- Patient who is unable to intake food by mouth
- Patient who is initial MMSE is below 15
- Patient who has uncontrolled pain
- Patient who has psychobehavioral problems
Trial locations and contacts
1 site in 1 country.
South Korea1 site
Department of Rehabilitation Medicine, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul National University Bundang Hospital
Seongnam-si, Korea, Gyeonggi-do, 463-707
About this study
Official title: A Pragmatic Multicenter Randomized Controlled Study on Early Supported Discharge: KOrean Model of Post-Acute Comprehensive rehabiliTation(KOMPACT)
The study aims to examine the effect of early supported discharge (ESD) service on the functional outcomes and quality of life of acute stroke patients with mild to moderate disability in Korea.
The study is a double-armed prospective multi-centered, assessor-blinded randomized controlled trial comparing the effect of ESD program with conventional rehabilitation program.
Read the detailed description
Early Supported Discharge (ESD) is a form of medical service applicable to acute stroke patients with mild to moderate disabilities. ESD service was developed to facilitate patient to their daily livings at home, reduce the length of stay in the hospital with possibly better or equivalent outcomes for patients and caregivers.
ESD service has been proven to be non-inferior in the functional and quality of life measures as well as cost-effective, compared to the conventional rehabilitation service in many countries, however the effectiveness of ESD service may differ among countries and medical, economical circumstances. This study aims to examine the effect of ESD service on the acute stroke patients with mild to moderate disabilities in Korea and demonstrate its feasibility as an alternative medical service option to those patients.
- Conditions
- Stroke
- Being tested
- Early Supported discharge with home based Rehabilitation, Conventional rehabilitation
- Keywords
- Early Supported Discharge, Acute stroke
- Medical subject headings
- Stroke
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
Early Supported discharge with home based RehabilitationOther
Treatment by Physiotherapist and occupational therapist at least 30 minutes each, per week provided at home.
Conventional rehabilitationOther
Treatment will be provided according to current hospital's stroke rehabilitation program.
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| Early Supported Discharge (ESD) Group | Experimental | Patients in the ESD group will be discharged to home as soon as the acute medical treatment is finished. The patients will follow a pre-planned ESD program which consists of home-based rehabilitation (at least 30 minutes of physical therapy and 30 minutes of occupational therapy per week) offered by therapists. The ESD team will also provide social/medical services as needed. The ESD program will be provided till 1 months after discharge point. Receives: Other: Early Supported discharge with home based Rehabilitation |
| Conventional Rehabilitation (CR) Group | Active comparator | The patients in CR group will be provided with inpatient rehabilitation after the acute medical treatment is finished. The length of inpatient rehabilitation may depend on the hospital's current program. Patients will be provided with outpatient based rehabilitation program if needed after discharge. Receives: Other: Conventional rehabilitation |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
changes in Korean modified Barthel Index (K-MBI)
K-MBI is an ordinal scale used to measure performance in activities of daily living(ADL). score ranges from 0 to 100, higher score meaning better ADL function.
Measured: Baseline, 1 month after discharge, 3 months after onset, changes from baseline
Secondary outcomes (13)
modified Rankin Scale (mRS)
mRS is a scale used for measuring the degree of disability or dependence in the daily activities of people with stroke. Scale ranges from 0-6, with 0 meaning no symptoms and 6 meaning dead.
Measured: Baseline, 1 month after discharge, 3 months after onset
Korean Instrumental Activities of Daily Living (K-IADL)
K-IADL assesses a person's ability to perform tasks such as using a telephone, doing laundry, and handling finances. The scale ranges from 0 to 100, higher score meaning better IADL function.
Measured: 1 month after discharge, 3 months after onset
Korean Reintegration to Normal Life Index (K-RNLI)
K-RNLI assesses the degree of individuals who have experienced stroke achieve reintegration into normal social activities. The scale ranges from 0-100 with higher score meaning better reintegration to normal life.
Measured: 1 month after discharge, 3 months after onset
Patient Health Questionnaire-9 (PHQ-9)
PHQ-9 is a instrument for screening, diagnosing and measuring the severity of depression. The scale ranges from 0-27 with higher score indicating severer depression.
Measured: Baseline, 1 month after discharge, 3 months after onset
Korean Stroke Impact Scale ver 3.0 (K-SIS)
K-SIS evaluates disability and health-related quality of life after stroke. It consists of 8 domains each score ranges from 0-100 with higher score meaning better quality of life.
Measured: 1 month after discharge, 3 months after onset
European Quality of Life-5 Dimensions-5 Levels (EQ-5D-5L)
EQ-5D-5L evaluates the quality of life. The scale ranges from -0.066 to 0.904, lower value means worse quality of life.
Measured: Baseline, 1 month after discharge, 3 months after onset
Fall Experience
Number of patients who experience fall within the period.
Measured: 1 month after discharge, 3 months after onset
Mortality rate
Number of patients who died within the period.
Measured: 1 month after discharge, 2 month after discharge(if needed), 3 months after onset
Readmission rate
Number of patients who were readmitted to the hospital within the period.
Measured: 1 month after discharge, 2 month after discharge(if needed), 3 months after onset
Length of hospital stay
Number of days admitted to hospital for stroke treatment and post-stroke rehabilitation.
Measured: 3 months after onset
Korean Zarit Burden Interview-22 (K-ZBI 22)
K-ZBI 22 assesses caregiver perceptions of burden in health, personal, social or financial domains. The scale ranges from 0-88 with higher score indicating higher burden.
Measured: 1 month after discharge, 3 months after onset
Direct costs related to rehabilitation
Direct costs includes expenses for medical and rehabilitation services. It consists for inpatient cost, outpatient cost, home based rehabilitation cost.
Measured: 1 month after discharge, 2 month after discharge(if needed), 3 months after onset
Indirect costs related to rehabilitation
Indirect costs means expenses needed for treatment and rehabilitation of the patients other tahn medical and rehabilitation services. Indirect costs include transportation expense and caregiver expense and productivity loss
Measured: 1 month after discharge, 2 month after discharge(if needed), 3 months after onset
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted22 Jan 2021
- Study start1 Mar 2021
- Primary completion29 Nov 2023
- Study completion29 Nov 2023
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Publications (2)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for StrokeStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- More trials run by Seoul National University Bundang HospitalThe sponsor's other registered studies.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase N/A
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Model description
- The trial consists of two arms; An Early Supported Discharge group and Conventional Rehabilitation group
- Masking
- Single blind
- Who is masked
- Outcomes assessor
- Enrolment
- 67 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Seoul National University Bundang Hospital
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Collaborators
- Chungnam National University Hospital, Pusan National University Yangsan Hospital
- Responsible party
- Principal investigator, Nam-Jong Paik, Seoul National University Bundang Hospital
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT04720820
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- B-2012-654-308
- Acronym
- KOMPACT
- Status last verified
- Nov 2023
- First submitted
- 20 Jan 2021
- Last updated
- 19 Jun 2025
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- No
- FDA-regulated drug
- No
- FDA-regulated device
- No
- Individual data sharing
- Undecided
Publications
Chang WK, Jung YS, Choi JS, Kim WS, Sohn MK, Jee S, Shin YI, Ko SH, Ock M, Kim HJ, Paik NJ. Pragmatic multicenter randomized controlled study on early supported discharge after stroke in Korea: the KOMPACT study. Ann Phys Rehabil Med. 2025 Nov;68(8):102025. doi: 10.1016/j.rehab.2025.102025. Epub 2025 Sep 18.
PubMed 40972310Chang WK, Kim WS, Sohn MK, Jee S, Shin YI, Ko SH, Ock M, Kim HJ, Paik NJ. Korean Model for Post-acute Comprehensive rehabilitation (KOMPACT): The Study Protocol for a Pragmatic Multicenter Randomized Controlled Study on Early Supported Discharge. Front Neurol. 2021 Sep 8;12:710640. doi: 10.3389/fneur.2021.710640. eCollection 2021.
PubMed 34566853
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 19 Jun 2025. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- A Pragmatic Multicenter Randomized Controlled Study on Early Supported Discharge: KOrean Model of Post-Acute Comprehensive rehabiliTation(KOMPACT)
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT04720820
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- KOMPACT / B-2012-654-308
- Conditions
- Stroke
- Keywords
- Early Supported Discharge, Acute stroke
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Completed
- Enrolment
- 67 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- Seoul National University Bundang HospitalUniversity, hospital or other
- Collaborators
- Chungnam National University Hospital, Pusan National University Yangsan Hospital
- Study start
- 1 Mar 2021 (actual)
- Primary completion
- 29 Nov 2023 (actual)
- Study completion
- 29 Nov 2023 (actual)
- First posted
- 22 Jan 2021 (actual)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
The study aims to examine the effect of early supported discharge (ESD) service on the functional outcomes and quality of life of acute stroke patients with mild to moderate disability in Korea.
The study is a double-armed prospective multi-centered, assessor-blinded randomized controlled trial comparing the effect of ESD program with conventional rehabilitation program.
Detailed description
Early Supported Discharge (ESD) is a form of medical service applicable to acute stroke patients with mild to moderate disabilities. ESD service was developed to facilitate patient to their daily livings at home, reduce the length of stay in the hospital with possibly better or equivalent outcomes for patients and caregivers.
ESD service has been proven to be non-inferior in the functional and quality of life measures as well as cost-effective, compared to the conventional rehabilitation service in many countries, however the effectiveness of ESD service may differ among countries and medical, economical circumstances. This study aims to examine the effect of ESD service on the acute stroke patients with mild to moderate disabilities in Korea and demonstrate its feasibility as an alternative medical service option to those patients.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- Single blind (outcomes assessor)
- Number of arms
- 2
- Model description
- The trial consists of two arms; An Early Supported Discharge group and Conventional Rehabilitation group
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| Early Supported Discharge (ESD) Group | Experimental | Other: Early Supported discharge with home based RehabilitationPatients in the ESD group will be discharged to home as soon as the acute medical treatment is finished. The patients will follow a pre-planned ESD program which consists of home-based rehabilitation (at least 30 minutes of physical therapy and 30 minutes of occupational therapy per week) offered by therapists. The ESD team will also provide social/medical services as needed. The ESD program will be provided till 1 months after discharge point. |
| Conventional Rehabilitation (CR) Group | Active comparator | Other: Conventional rehabilitationThe patients in CR group will be provided with inpatient rehabilitation after the acute medical treatment is finished. The length of inpatient rehabilitation may depend on the hospital's current program. Patients will be provided with outpatient based rehabilitation program if needed after discharge. |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 20 years and older
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (7 listed)
- Patient who is over 20 years old
- Patient who had acute stroke and admitted to hospital (excludes TIA)
- Patient who will be discharged to home within 30 days after onset
- Patient who has indwelling caregiver and is able to support in ESD program
- Patient who's initial mRS is 1-3
Key exclusion criteria (7 listed)
- Patient who had Transient Ischemic Attack
- Patient who is medically unstable requiring intense treatment
- Patient who has indwelling urinary catheter
- Patient who is unable to intake food by mouth
- Patient who is initial MMSE is below 15
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| Early Supported discharge with home based RehabilitationTreatment by Physiotherapist and occupational therapist at least 30 minutes each, per week provided at home. | Other | Early Supported Discharge (ESD) Group |
| Conventional rehabilitationTreatment will be provided according to current hospital's stroke rehabilitation program. | Other | Conventional Rehabilitation (CR) Group |
Primary outcome
changes in Korean modified Barthel Index (K-MBI)
Time frame: Baseline, 1 month after discharge, 3 months after onset, changes from baseline
K-MBI is an ordinal scale used to measure performance in activities of daily living(ADL). score ranges from 0 to 100, higher score meaning better ADL function.
13 secondary outcomes
modified Rankin Scale (mRS)
Time frame: Baseline, 1 month after discharge, 3 months after onset
Korean Instrumental Activities of Daily Living (K-IADL)
Time frame: 1 month after discharge, 3 months after onset
Korean Reintegration to Normal Life Index (K-RNLI)
Time frame: 1 month after discharge, 3 months after onset
Patient Health Questionnaire-9 (PHQ-9)
Time frame: Baseline, 1 month after discharge, 3 months after onset
Korean Stroke Impact Scale ver 3.0 (K-SIS)
Time frame: 1 month after discharge, 3 months after onset
European Quality of Life-5 Dimensions-5 Levels (EQ-5D-5L)
Time frame: Baseline, 1 month after discharge, 3 months after onset
Fall Experience
Time frame: 1 month after discharge, 3 months after onset
Mortality rate
Time frame: 1 month after discharge, 2 month after discharge(if needed), 3 months after onset
Readmission rate
Time frame: 1 month after discharge, 2 month after discharge(if needed), 3 months after onset
Length of hospital stay
Time frame: 3 months after onset
Korean Zarit Burden Interview-22 (K-ZBI 22)
Time frame: 1 month after discharge, 3 months after onset
Direct costs related to rehabilitation
Time frame: 1 month after discharge, 2 month after discharge(if needed), 3 months after onset
Indirect costs related to rehabilitation
Time frame: 1 month after discharge, 2 month after discharge(if needed), 3 months after onset
Results and safety
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 19 Jun 2025.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 40972310Chang WK, Jung YS, Choi JS, Kim WS, Sohn MK, Jee S, Shin YI, Ko SH, Ock M, Kim HJ, Paik NJ. Pragmatic multicenter randomized controlled study on early supported discharge after stroke in Korea: the KOMPACT study. Ann Phys Rehabil Med. 2025 Nov;68(8):102025. doi: 10.1016/j.rehab.2025.102025. Epub 2025 Sep 18.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 34566853Chang WK, Kim WS, Sohn MK, Jee S, Shin YI, Ko SH, Ock M, Kim HJ, Paik NJ. Korean Model for Post-acute Comprehensive rehabilitation (KOMPACT): The Study Protocol for a Pragmatic Multicenter Randomized Controlled Study on Early Supported Discharge. Front Neurol. 2021 Sep 8;12:710640. doi: 10.3389/fneur.2021.710640. eCollection 2021.
- Individual participant dataSharing planned: Undecided
Related trials for Stroke
Not yet recruiting
Temporal Interference Stimulation for Upper-Limb Motor Recovery in Early Subacute Stroke
Acute Ischemic Stroke
RecruitingObservational study
ELATE Study: Evaluating Large-vessel Acute Thrombectomy in Extended Time Window
Acute Ichemic Stroke
Recruiting
Web-Based Tele-Rehabilitation Using Action Observation and Mirror Therapy for Subacute Stroke: A Randomized Controlled Trial
Stroke, Upper Extremity Paresis
Recruiting
Early Motor-Cognitive Integrative Training on Cognitive and Motor Performance in Patients With Aneurysmal Subarachnoid Hemorrhage
Subarachnoid Aneurysm Hemorrhage
Not yet recruiting
Selective Intra-Arterial Hypothermia After Endovascular Treatment for Acute Basilar Artery Occlusion
Acute Ischemic Stroke, Basilar Artery Occlusion
Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
The record lists no contact. Use the official record to reach the sponsor.
1 site in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A study testing Early Supported discharge with home based Rehabilitation and Conventional rehabilitation in people with Stroke, run by Seoul National University Bundang Hospital at 1 site in South Korea.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 7 inclusion and 7 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 19 Jun 2025. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 1 site in South Korea. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
Are results available for this study?
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
changes in Korean modified Barthel Index (K-MBI) (time frame: Baseline, 1 month after discharge, 3 months after onset, changes from baseline). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT04720820, which also lists 2 linked publications.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 19 Jun 2025.