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Covid19MaterCovNCT04726111

COVID-19 and Pregnancy: Placental and Immunological Impacts

A study testing Specimens specific for the study in people with Covid19, run by Hopital Foch at 1 site in France.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

The aim of this study is to compare placental pathologies in patients with COVID 19 infection at the time of childbirth or a history of COVID 19 during pregnancy versus control patients Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 years and older, women only
Conditions the study is for
Covid19
What is being tested?
Specimens specific for the study
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
59 participants
Where
1 siteFrance
Study dates
30 Dec 2020to 8 Sep 2021
Phase
Interventional
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 years and older
  • Women only
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Patient pregnant for more than 20 weeks with amenorrhea
  • Having completed a COVID 19 PCR within 72 hours
  • Admitted to the birthing room at Foch hospital for her delivery

Who cannot join

  • Minor (age <18 years, on inclusion)
  • Diabetes with and without insulin (only for the control group)
  • High blood pressure (only for the control group),
  • Preeclampsia (only for the control group)
  • Infection during pregnancy: HIV, toxoplasmosis, rubella, CMV, syphilis.
  • PCR Influenza A or B positive, proven by nasopharyngeal swab in the week preceding childbirth

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

France1 site
  • Hopital Foch

    Suresnes, 92150

Other trials in France

About this study

The aim of this study is to compare placental pathologies in patients with COVID 19 infection at the time of childbirth or a history of COVID 19 during pregnancy versus control patients

Read the detailed description

The second wave of COVID 19 is currently sweeping through Europe. If the first wave brought reassuring elements on the risk of maternal-fetal transmission, it nevertheless counted an increase in severe maternal forms in the third trimester associated with more premature deliveries and cesarean sections. In addition, due to the very recent nature of this new infection, we have little data on the effect of SARS-COV 2 contracted during pregnancy on the fetus and on maternal-fetal exchanges.

Publications report an increase in growth retardation, maternal coagulopathies, preeclampsia and placental thrombosis. The vascular placental abnormalities observed in the first series must be confirmed and refined. Finally, pregnancy is marked by immunomodulation which can interfere with immune reactions. A better understanding of the immunological mechanisms in the mother and of the immunity transmitted to the fetus is necessary to better understand the maternal-fetal issues of COVID 19.

This prospective study concerns patients presenting for their delivery at Foch Hospital.

4 groups of patients will be identified in the delivery room after childbirth based on their COVID 19 PCR taken within 72 hours, their COVID 19 serology, or a history of positive COVID 19 PCR during pregnancy : 1 control group of 50 patients, 1 group of 50 asymptomatic patients, 1 group of 50 patients with symptoms, and 1 group of 50 cured patients who contracted the disease during pregnancy. The patients will have various samples: blood, umbilical cord blood, umbilical cord, placenta

Conditions
Covid19
Being tested
Specimens specific for the study
Medical subject headings
COVID-19

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Specimens specific for the studyOther

    Specimens (blood, umbilical cord, umbilical cord blood, placenta)

Study groups in NCT04726111
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Control patientsOtherControl patients (negative serology and PCR)
Receives: Other: Specimens specific for the study
asymptomatic patientsOtherasymptomatic patients (PCR positive)
Receives: Other: Specimens specific for the study
symptomatic patientsOthersymptomatic patients (PCR positive)
Receives: Other: Specimens specific for the study
Cured patientsOthercured patients who contracted the disease during pregnancy (positive serology in the 15 days preceding childbirth or history of positive PCR during pregnancy and negative PCR within 72 hours)
Receives: Other: Specimens specific for the study

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Placental histological evaluation

    vascular hypoperfusion on the fetal and maternal side, thrombosis and other abnormalities

    Measured: Delivery Day 0-Day1

Secondary outcomes (6)
  1. Cellular analysis on maternal blood and cord blood: phenotyping from PBMCs and NFS with the characterization of lymphocyte populations by the CytodiffTM technique

    Measured: Delivery Day 0 - Day 1

  2. Cellular analysis on maternal blood and cord blood: functional activities from PBMCs and NFS with the characterization of lymphocyte populations by the CytodiffTM technique

    Measured: Delivery Day 0 - Day 1

  3. Number of cytokines in maternal blood and cord blood

    Measured: Delivery Day 0 - Day 1

  4. Number of immunoglobulins in maternal and fetal blood

    Measured: Delivery Day 0 - Day 1

  5. Maternal clinical evaluation then neonatal on medical file and telephone questionnaire 1 month after childbirth. Comparison of results between groups.

    Maternal clinical evaluation (preeclampsia, retroplacental hematoma, severe symptoms of the disease, cesarean section for respiratory distress, hemorrhage during delivery, length of hospitalization, re-hospitalization within 30 days, sequelae) and fetal then neonatal (fetal death in utero , intrauterine growth retardation, premature delivery, birth weight, pH, cord lactates, APGAR score, neonatal hospitalization, intensive care hospitalization, length of hospitalization, notion of COVID 19 infection in the month that following childbirth) based on medical records and telephone questionnaire 1 month after childbirth. Comparison of results between groups.

    Measured: 1 month postpartum Day 30

  6. Foetal clinical evaluation then neonatal on medical file and telephone questionnaire 1 month after childbirth. Comparison of results between groups.

    Maternal clinical evaluation (preeclampsia, retroplacental hematoma, severe symptoms of the disease, cesarean section for respiratory distress, hemorrhage during delivery, length of hospitalization, re-hospitalization within 30 days, sequelae) and fetal then neonatal (fetal death in utero , intrauterine growth retardation, premature delivery, birth weight, pH, cord lactates, APGAR score, neonatal hospitalization, intensive care hospitalization, length of hospitalization, notion of COVID 19 infection in the month that following childbirth) based on medical records and telephone questionnaire 1 month after childbirth. Comparison of results between groups.

    Measured: 1 month postpartum Day 30

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted27 Jan 2021
  2. Study start30 Dec 2020
  3. Primary completion30 Jul 2021
  4. Study completion8 Sep 2021

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase N/A
Primary purpose
Other
Allocation
Non-randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
59 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT04726111
Sponsor's protocol ID
2020_0170
Acronym
MaterCov
Status last verified
Jun 2024
First submitted
21 Jan 2021
Last updated
7 Jun 2024
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A study testing Specimens specific for the study in people with Covid19, run by Hopital Foch at 1 site in France.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 3 inclusion and 6 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 7 Jun 2024. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in France. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Placental histological evaluation (time frame: Delivery Day 0-Day1). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 7 Jun 2024.

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