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SchizophreniaRESPECTNCT04742413

A 12-Month Observational Prospective Cohort Study to Analyze Cardiometabolic Profile Changes to Switch to Lurasidone in Patients With Schizophrenia. RESPECT Study.

An observational study of Schizophrenia, run by Angelini Farmacéutica at 10 sites in Spain.

Terminated

Stopped early. The study ended before it was planned to and will not resume.

Official record
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Trial summary

A 12-Month Observational Prospective Multicentre Cohort Study based on existing and newly collected data of schizophrenia patients followed-up for one year in secondary care settings (psychiatric services). Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 years and older
Conditions the study is for
Schizophrenia
How many people
9 participants
Where
10 sitesSpain
Study dates
29 Dec 2020to 15 Mar 2022
Phase
Observational
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 years and older
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Study population: Patients ≥ 18 years old, with schizophrenia based on the DSM-5, treated with oral SGA monotherapy for a minimum of 3 months before switching to lurasidone or another SGA, will be included.

Who may be able to join

  • Female and male patients ≥ 18 years of age.
  • Patients with schizophrenia based on the Diagnostic of Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, Fifth Edition (DSM-5).
  • Patients currently treated with oral SGA monotherapy for a minimum of 3 months that are prescribed* to switch to another oral SGA medication. Patients will be included in a cohort depending on the switching treatment prescribed:
  • Cohort A: patients who are prescribed to switch to lurasidone (lurasidone cohort)
  • Cohort B: patients who are prescribed to switch to any other monotherapy SGA (other SGA cohort) *Treatment switch and overlap period will be performed according to clinical practice and medical criteria.
  • Written informed consent prior to participation.

Who cannot join

  • Patients with a known cardiovascular disease or suspected of having a heart disease.
  • Pregnant or breastfeeding women.
  • Patients diagnosed with at least one of the following: depression with psychotic symptoms, schizoaffective disorder, bipolar disorder or organic brain syndromes; Patients with active suicidal ideation or patients who have habitual and sustained consumption of alcohol and / or other toxic substances are also excluded.
  • Patients who had been treated with a long-acting within the last 6 months, or within last year in case of Trevicta®.
  • Concomitant treatments with antipsychotics for insomnia or anxiety (i.e., low doses of quetiapine, etumine, levomepromazine or similar). Concomitant treatment with sedative substances not considered antipsychotics (i.e., benzodiazepines or similar) when they are being taking regularly and at unchanged low doses are allowed.
  • Patients with history of seizures, stroke, neuroleptic malignant syndrome or epilepsy are excluded.
  • Current participation in any clinical trial.
  • Patients for whom further follow-up is not possible at the enrolling site.

Trial locations and contacts

10 sites in 1 country.

10 sites in 1 country

Spain10 sites
  • Complejo Asistencial Universitario de León

    León, Castille and León

  • Hospital 12 de Octubre

    Madrid

  • Hospital Universitario la Paz

    Madrid

  • Hospital Regional de Málaga

    Málaga, Andalusia

  • Hospital Son Llatzer

    Palma de Mallorca, Balearic Islands

  • Hospital Universitario Son Espases

    Palma de Mallorca, Balearic Islands

  • H. U. Salamanca

    Salamanca, Castille and León

  • CHU Santiago

    Santiago de Compostela, Galicia

  • Hospital Álvaro Cunqueiro

    Vigo, Galicia

  • Complejo Asistencial de Zamora

    Zamora, Castille and León

Other trials in Spain

About this study

A 12-Month Observational Prospective Multicentre Cohort Study based on existing and newly collected data of schizophrenia patients followed-up for one year in secondary care settings (psychiatric services). Schizophrenia patients will be enrolled in a consecutive manner over a period of 6 month into two cohorts according to their prescribing switching treatment: to lurasidone (cohort A) and to another SGA (cohort B).

Read the detailed description

Study design A 12-Month observational prospective multicentre cohort study based on existing and newly collected data of schizophrenia patients followed-up for one year in secondary care settings (psychiatric services).

Patients will be selected by the specialist when required to switch the SGA therapy for schizophrenia (index data). Schizophrenia patients will be enrolled in a consecutive manner over a period of 6 month into two cohorts:

  • Cohort A: patients who are prescribed to switch to lurasidone (lurasidone cohort)
  • Cohort B: patients who are prescribed to switch to any other monotherapy SGA (other SGA cohort) The decision to switch the SGA treatment and prescribe the new treatment is done previously and independent from the decision to enter the patient into the study.

Visit 0 will be performed when the investigator consider necessary to perform the treatment switch and patients give their informed consent to participate in the study. All patients will sign the Informed consent before starting the data collection.

The duration of the study will be 12 months of follow-up after switching (visit 0): month 1 (visit 1), month 3 (visit 2), month 6 (visit 3) and month 12 (visit 4). Moreover, the clinical data of the patients recorded previous the index data will be collected in order to ensure that these patients were on an SGA monotherapy for a minimum of 3 months before switching to maximize potential weight gain and dysmetabolic problems that occurs early during the treatment. Preferably, patients have to be on treatment for a year or more before switching so that they have reached a weight plateau.

Conditions
Schizophrenia
Medical subject headings
Schizophrenia

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

Study groups in NCT04742413
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
APatients who are prescribed to switch to lurasidone (lurasidone cohort)
BPatients who are prescribed to switch to any other monotherapy SGA (other SGA cohort)

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. To analyze cardiometabolic profile changes based on metabolic syndrome factors changes from baseline to visit 2.

    Body mass index, BMI (kg/m^2)

    Measured: Month 3

  2. To analyze cardiometabolic profile changes based on metabolic syndrome factors changes from baseline to visit 2.

    Abdominal perimeter (cm)

    Measured: Month 3

  3. To analyze cardiometabolic profile changes based on metabolic syndrome factors changes from baseline to visit 2.

    Triglycerides(mg/dL)

    Measured: Month 3

  4. To analyze cardiometabolic profile changes based on metabolic syndrome factors changes from baseline to visit 2.

    High density lipoproteins-cholesterol (mg/dL)

    Measured: Month 3

  5. To analyze cardiometabolic profile changes based on metabolic syndrome factors changes from baseline to visit 2.

    systolic blood pressure (mm Hg)

    Measured: Month 3

  6. To analyze cardiometabolic profile changes based on metabolic syndrome factors changes from baseline to visit 2.

    Diastolic blood pressure (mm Hg)

    Measured: Month 3

  7. To analyze cardiometabolic profile changes based on metabolic syndrome factors changes from baseline to visit 2.

    fasting glucose levels (mg/dL)

    Measured: Month 3

Secondary outcomes (21)
  1. To evaluate effectiveness from baseline.

    To evaluate effectiveness based on Brief Psychiatric Rating Scale scores from baseline. Smaller scores mean a better outcome. Min: 24; Max:168

    Measured: Month 3, month 6 and month 12

  2. To evaluate effectiveness from baseline.

    To evaluate effectiveness based on Clinical Global Impressions Ratings scores from baseline. Smaller scores mean a better outcome

    Measured: Month 3, month 6 and month 12

  3. Analyze cardiometabolic profile changes based on metabolic syndrome factors

    Body Mass Indez (kg/m^2) changes from baseline to visit 1, 3 and 4.

    Measured: Month 3, month 6 and month 12

  4. Analyze cardiometabolic profile changes based on metabolic syndrome factors

    abdominal perimeter (cm) changes from baseline to visit 1, 3 and 4.

    Measured: Month 3, month 6 and month 12

  5. Analyze cardiometabolic profile changes based on metabolic syndrome factors

    Triglycerides (mg/dL) changes from baseline to visit 1, 3 and 4.

    Measured: Month 3, month 6 and month 12

  6. Analyze cardiometabolic profile changes based on metabolic syndrome factors

    High Densitity Lipoproteins - cholesterol (mg/dL) changes from baseline to visit 1, 3 and 4.

    Measured: Month 3, month 6 and month 12

  7. Analyze cardiometabolic profile changes based on metabolic syndrome factors

    Systolic Blood Preassure (mm Hg) changes from baseline to visit 1, 3 and 4.

    Measured: Month 3, month 6 and month 12

  8. Analyze cardiometabolic profile changes based on metabolic syndrome factors

    Diastolic Blood Preassure (mm Hg) changes from baseline to visit 1, 3 and 4.

    Measured: Month 3, month 6 and month 12

  9. Analyze cardiometabolic profile changes based on metabolic syndrome factors

    fasting glucose levels (mg/dL) changes from baseline to visit 1, 3 and 4.

    Measured: Month 3, month 6 and month 12

  10. Analyze cardiometabolic profile based on other cardiovascular risk factors

    To analyze cardiometabolic profile based on other cardiovascular risk factors (LDL-c (mg/dL), TC (mg/dL), HbA1c (%), creatinine (mg/dL), eGFR and prolactin (ng/ml) changes from baseline

    Measured: Month 1, month 3, month 6 and month 12

  11. Analyze cardiometabolic profile based on other cardiovascular risk factors

    Low Density Lipoproteins - cholesterol (mg/dL) changes from baseline

    Measured: Month 1, month 3, month 6 and month 12

  12. Analyze cardiometabolic profile based on other cardiovascular risk factors

    Total Cholesterol (mg/dL) changes from baseline

    Measured: Month 1, month 3, month 6 and month 12

  13. Analyze cardiometabolic profile based on other cardiovascular risk factors

    Hemoglobin A1c protein (%) changes from baseline

    Measured: Month 1, month 3, month 6 and month 12

  14. Analyze cardiometabolic profile based on other cardiovascular risk factors

    creatinine (mg/dL) changes from baseline

    Measured: Month 1, month 3, month 6 and month 12

  15. Analyze cardiometabolic profile based on other cardiovascular risk factors

    prolactine (ng/mL) changes from baseline

    Measured: Month 1, month 3, month 6 and month 12

  16. QTc levels

    To compare QTc levels from baseline to visit 4 (month 12)

    Measured: Month 12

  17. Change in weight

    To analyze the percentage of change in weight (kg) from baseline.

    Measured: Month 1, month 3, month 6 and month 12

  18. Health-related quality of life (HRQoL) changes based on patient reported outcomes

    To describe the health-related quality of life (HRQoL) changes based on patient reported outcomes from baseline.

    Measured: Month 3, month 6 and month 12

  19. Health resources use

    To analyze the health resources use during the study.

    Measured: Month 3, month 6 and month 12

  20. Evaluate safety and tolerability

    To evaluate safety and tolerability based on adverse events / adverse drug reactions (serious and non-serious) reported along the study

    Measured: through study completion, an average of 1 year

  21. Reason for SGA discontinuation

    To evaluate the reason for SGA discontinuation by antipsychotic therapy.

    Measured: through study completion, an average of 1 year

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted8 Feb 2021
  2. Study start29 Dec 2020
  3. Primary completion15 Feb 2022
  4. Study completion15 Mar 2022

Why it stopped: Recruitment was not completed

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Observational
Observational model
Cohort
Time perspective
Prospective
Enrolment
9 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT04742413
Sponsor's protocol ID
ANG-LUR-2020-01
Acronym
RESPECT
Status last verified
Sep 2022
First submitted
22 Jan 2021
Last updated
22 Sep 2022
Results posted
No
Individual data sharing
No

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

An observational study of Schizophrenia, run by Angelini Farmacéutica at 10 sites in Spain.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 6 inclusion and 8 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: stopped early, as of the sponsor's last update on 22 Sep 2022. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 10 sites in Spain. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study was stopped early (reason given: Recruitment was not completed). Results are not available in the source record.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

To analyze cardiometabolic profile changes based on metabolic syndrome factors changes from baseline to visit 2. (time frame: Month 3). The study lists 7 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 22 Sep 2022.

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