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Parkinson DiseaseNCT04744493

A Clinical Trial for the Safety and Effect of MRGuided FUS Subthalamotomy for Medication Refractory Parkinson's Disease

A study testing ExaBlate 4000 in people with Parkinson Disease, run by InSightec at 1 site in Japan.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

Study design: This is a prospective, open-label, single-center, and sponsor-initiated clinical trial. The clinical trial follows the Clinical Investigation Plan, GCP. Objective: The objective of the clinical trial is to evaluate improving Parkinson's disease motor features by MR-guided focused ultrasound surgery… Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 30 years and older
Conditions the study is for
Parkinson Disease
What is being tested?
ExaBlate 4000
Type of treatment
Medical device
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
10 participants
Where
1 siteJapan
Study dates
31 May 2019to 31 Jul 2022
Phase
Interventional
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 30 years and older
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Men and women, age 30 years and older
  • Subjects who are able and willing to give informed consent and able to attend all study visits through 4 Months
  • Subjects with a diagnosis of Parkinson's Disease using the MDS criteria as confirmed by a movement disorder neurologist at the site
  • Predominant disability from one side of the body (i.e. unilateral or markedly asymmetric disease) as determined by a movement disorders neurologist
  • Subjects should be on a stable dose of all PD medications for 30 days prior to study entry.
  • Topographic coordinates of the subthalamic nucleus are localizable on MRI so that it can be targeted by the PD003J.
  • Subject is able to communicate sensations during the PD003J procedure.
  • Subject cannot obtain with drugs for treating Parkinson's disease.

Who cannot join

  • Hoehn and Yahr stage in the ON medication state of 2.5 or greater
  • Presence of severe dyskinesia as noted by a score of 3 or 4 on questions 4.1 and 4.2 of the MDS-UPDRS
  • Presence of other central neurodegenerative disease suspected on neurological examination. These include: multisystem atrophy, progressive supranuclear palsy, corticobasal syndrome, dementia with Lewy bodies, and Alzheimer's disease.
  • Any suspicion that Parkinsonian symptoms are a side effect from neuroleptic medications
  • Subjects who have had deep brain stimulation or a prior stereotactic ablation of the basal ganglia
  • Presence of significant cognitive impairment defined as score ≤ 21 on the Montreal Cognitive Assessment (MoCA)
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  • Unstable psychiatric disease, defined as active uncontrolled depressive symptoms, psychosis, delusions, hallucinations, or suicidal ideation. Subjects with stable, chronic anxiety or depressive disorders may be included provided their medications have been stable for at least 60 days prior to study entry and if deemed appropriately managed
  • Subjects with significant depression as determined following a comprehensive assessment. Significant depression is being defined quantitatively as a score of greater than 19 on the Beck Depression Inventory.
  • Subjects exhibiting any behavior(s) consistent with ethanol or substance abuse as defined by the criteria outlined in the DSM-IV as manifested by one (or more) of the following occurring within the preceding 12-month period:
  • Recurrent substance use resulting in a failure to fulfill major role obligations at work, school, or home (such as repeated absences or poor work performance related to substance use; substance-related absences, suspensions, or expulsions from school; or neglect of children or household).
  • Recurrent substance use in situations in which it is physically hazardous (such as driving an automobile or operating a machine when impaired by substance use)
  • Recurrent substance-related legal problems (such as arrests for substance related disorderly conduct)
  • Continued substance use despite having persistent or recurrent social or interpersonal problems caused or exacerbated by the effects of the substance (for example, arguments with spouse about consequences of intoxication and physical fights).
  • Subjects with unstable cardiac status including:
  • Unstable angina pectoris on medication
  • Subjects with documented myocardial infarction within six months of protocol entry
  • Significant congestive heart failure defined with ejection fraction < 40
  • Subjects with unstable ventricular arrhythmias
  • Subjects with atrial arrhythmias that are not rate-controlled
  • Severe hypertension (diastolic BP > 100 on medication)
  • History of or current medical condition resulting in abnormal bleeding and/or coagulopathy
  • Receiving anticoagulant (e.g. warfarin) or antiplatelet (e.g. aspirin) therapy within one week of focused ultrasound procedure or drugs known to increase risk or hemorrhage (e.g. Avastin) within one month of focused ultrasound procedure. For anticoagulants with washout period shorter than one week the minimum period of time between stopping this medication and ExAblate procedure will be in accordance with washout time as per official effective medication labeling.
  • Subjects with risk factors for intraoperative or postoperative bleeding as indicated by: platelet count less than 100,000 per cubic millimeter, a documented clinical coagulopathy, or INR coagulation studies exceeding the institution's laboratory standard
  • Patient with severely impaired renal function with estimated glomerular filtration rate <30mL/min/1.73m2 (or per local standards should that be more restrictive) and/or who is on dialysis;
  • Subjects with standard contraindications for MR imaging such as non-MRI compatible implanted metallic devices including cardiac pacemakers, size limitations, etc.
  • Significant claustrophobia that cannot be managed with mild medication.
  • Subject who weigh more than the upper weight limit of the MR table and who cannot fit into the MR scanner
  • Subjects who are not able or willing to tolerate the required prolonged stationary supine position during treatment.
  • History of intracranial hemorrhage
  • History of multiple strokes, or a stroke within past 6 months
  • Subjects with a history of seizures within the past year
  • Subjects with malignant brain tumors
  • Subjects with lower limbarterial blood flow disorder
  • Subjects with intracranial aneurysms requiring treatment or arterial venous malformations (AVMs) requiring treatment.
  • Any illness that in the investigator's opinion preclude participation in this study.
  • Subjects unable to communicate with the investigator and staff.
  • Subject is pregnant or lactating
  • Subjects who is enrolled or will be enrolled in clinical study or clinical research
  • Subjects who have an Overall Skull Density Ratio of 0.30 or less as calculated from the screening CT

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

Japan1 site
  • Osaka University Hospital

    Suita, Osaka, 5650871

Other trials in Japan

About this study

Official title: A Clinical Trial for Evaluation of the Safety and Effect of MR-guided FUS Subthalamotomy for Medication-refractory Parkinson's Disease Motor Features

Study design: This is a prospective, open-label, single-center, and sponsor-initiated clinical trial. The clinical trial follows the Clinical Investigation Plan, GCP. Objective: The objective of the clinical trial is to evaluate improving Parkinson's disease motor features by MR-guided focused ultrasound surgery (Patient who has less effectiveness.).

Read the detailed description

Endpoint: All PD003J treated subjects will be followed up for 4 months. The primary endpoints will be safety of unilateral, PD003J subthalamotomy for PD. The endpoint will be determined from adverse events recorded during the 4 months period for safety. Secondary endpoints will include changes in MDS-UPDRS, levodopa equivalent medication, Global Impression of Change and so on.

Primary endpoint of safety: Incidence and severity of adverse events (AE/AEs) associated with PD003J treatment of idiopathic PD at 4 months post treatment. Safety will be evaluated individually for each subject who is treated. An analysis of safety will be performed on all treated subjects and will be determined by an evaluation of the incidence and severity of device- and procedure-related complications. In particular, in this study, the incidence of severe involuntary movements (one-sided ballism) is confirmed. All AEs will be reported and categorized by investigators as definitely, probably, possibly, unlikely, or unrelated to the device, subthalamotomy procedure, and/or Parkinson's disease progression.

Secondary endpoints: Secondary endpoints will include both comparison of baseline to 1 week visit, 2-month visit and baseline to 4-month visit assessments for the following: • MDS-UPDRS parts I, II, III, and IV • Levodopa equivalent medication usage (milligrams) • Patient and Physician Global Impression of Change • Patient Satisfaction Questionnaire.

Being tested
ExaBlate 4000
Medical subject headings
Parkinson Disease

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • ExaBlate 4000Device

    The Exablate 4000, an advanced, non-invasive technique for performing ablation of the Thalamus for treating Essential Tremor, received FDA PMA (P150038) approval for unilateral treatment of Essential Tremor in 2016.

Study groups in NCT04744493
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
treatment arm of Exablate 4000 as a single armExperimentalOnly one arm of treatment by Exablate 4000 was established.
Receives: Device: ExaBlate 4000

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Safety: Incidence and severity of adverse events (AE/AEs) associated with PD003J treatment of idiopathic PD from baseline until 4 months post treatment.

    The primary safety outcome including incidence and severity of adverse events (AE/AEs) will be assessed at 4 months. The severity of any adverse events that will be reported by patients or that will be observed during the procedure or at 4 months post treatment will be assessed. A complication or worsening of a preexisting clinical condition after the procedure will be considered to be an adverse event regardless of causality.

    Measured: Comfirmation from baseline until 4 months post treatment

Secondary outcomes (4)
  1. Secondary endpoints will include MDS-UPDRS parts I, II, III, and IV at baseline, 1 week, 2 months, and 4 months post treatment.

    The main efficacy assessment selects MDS-UPDRS Part I, II, III, and IV III of 11 items related to tremor and movement symptom variability, and difference in score from baseline before surgery to postoperative score. The degree of improvements of 11 items will be evaluated. The primary efficacy outcome will be the difference in the change from baseline to 4 months in the MDS-UPDRS motor score for the more affected body side in the off-medication state. The unabbreviated scale title, the minimum and maximum values, and whether higher scores mean a better or worse outcome will not be established for reporting outcome as efficacy.

    Measured: Comparison between baseline, 1 week, 2 months, and 4 months post treatment.

  2. Levodopa equivalent medication usage (milligrams).

    The following secondary data at baseline, 1 week, 2 months, and 4 months post treatment will be summarized using descriptive statistics and graphical methods:

    • Levodopa equivalent medication usage (milligrams) The unabbreviated scale title, the minimum and maximum values, and whether higher scores mean a better or worse outcome will not be established for reporting outcome as efficacy.

    Measured: Comparison between baseline, 1 week, 2 months, and 4 months post treatment.

  3. Patient and clinician Global Impression Rating Scale.

    The CGIC rating is made on a 7-point Likert-type scale where change from baseline is rated as marked improvement (1), moderate improvement (2), minimal improvement (3), no change (4), minimal worsening (5), moderate worsening (6), and marked worsening (7). The phisicians will evaluate the change between baseline and 3 evaluation points after treatment. The unabbreviated scale title, the minimum and maximum values, and whether higher scores mean a better or worse outcome will not be established for reporting outcome as efficacy.

    Measured: Comparison between baseline, 1 week, 2 months, and 4 months post treatment.

  4. Patient Satisfaction Questionnaire.

    The phisicians will evaluate the change between baseline and 3 evaluation points after treatment.The unabbreviated scale title, the minimum and maximum values, and whether Higher scores mean a better or worse outcome will not be established for reporting outcome as efficacy.

    Measured: Comparison between baseline, 1 week, 2 months, and 4 months post treatment.

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted9 Feb 2021
  2. Study start31 May 2019
  3. Primary completion31 May 2022
  4. Study completion31 Jul 2022

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase N/A
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Not applicable
Intervention model
Single group
Model description
This is a prospective, open-label, single-center, and sponsor-initiated clinical trial. The clinical trial follows the Clinical Investigation Plan, GCP.
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
10 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT04744493
Sponsor's protocol ID
PD003J
Status last verified
Sep 2020
First submitted
23 Sep 2020
Last updated
6 Mar 2024
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
No

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A study testing ExaBlate 4000 in people with Parkinson Disease, run by InSightec at 1 site in Japan.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 8 inclusion and 39 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 6 Mar 2024. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in Japan. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Safety: Incidence and severity of adverse events (AE/AEs) associated with PD003J treatment of idiopathic PD from baseline until 4 months post treatment. (time frame: Comfirmation from baseline until 4 months post treatment). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 6 Mar 2024.

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