Amyotrophic Lateral SclerosisPhase 3ALSummitNCT04745299
Evaluation the Efficacy and Safety of Mutiple Lenzumestrocel (Neuronata-R® Inj.) Treatment in Patients With ALS
A Phase 3 study testing Lenzumestrocel and Riluzole in people with Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis, run by Corestemchemon, Inc. at 5 sites in South Korea.
Trial summary
ALSUMMIT is a double-blind, randomized, placebo-controlled, multi-center, parallel, phase III clinical trial to evaluate and confirm the efficacy and long-term safety of repeated Lenzumestrocel (Neuronata-R® inj.) treatment. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 25 to 75 years
- Conditions the study is for
- Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis
- What is being tested?
- Lenzumestrocel and Riluzole
- Type of treatment
- Injection or infusion
- Could I receive a placebo?
- Yes, some participants may receive a placebo
- How many people
- 123 participants
- Where
- 5 sitesSouth Korea
- Study dates
- 24 Feb 2021to 13 Nov 2024
- Phase
- Phase 3
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 25 to 75 years
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
[Inclusion Criteria]
- Subjects who show both upper motor neuron signs and lower motor neuron signs at the same time in neurological tests.
- Among subjects diagnosed with familial or sporadic ALS, subjects falling into clinically definite ALS, probable ALS and probable ALS-lab supported according to The revised World Federation of Neurology El Escorial Criteria[Rix Brooks, 2000], during 17-weeks period prior to the administration and ALSFRS-R score (progression rate) of 1.03 ± 50%/month (meaning mean value in that total period).
- For subjects who are under Riluzole treatment, those who have received stable dose of Riluzole for more than 28 days before screening visit.
- Subjects with duration of disease of no more than 2 years from the first diagnosis date.
- Subjects whose ALSFRS-R scores are in the range of 31~46 at the time of screening (P-V0).
[Exclusion Criteria]
- Subjects who received tracheostomy or use ventilators (including positive pressure ventilators; subjects who use non-invasive ventilation for sleep apnea may be allowed after review) at the time of screening (P-V0).
- Subjects who received gastrotomy at the time of screening (P-V0).
- Subjects for whom clinical efficacy evaluation is not possible because pulmonary functional tests cannot be conducted at the time of screening (P-V0) or subjects whose forced vital capacity is found to be not greater than 40%of the expected value.
- Subjects who fall into above Class II according to the New York Heart Association's functional classification, who have showed myocardial infarction, unstable arrhythmia and/or other significant cardiovascular diseases such as unstable angina in the past 3 months, or who show electrocardiographic signs of myocardial infarction or angina at the time of screening (P-V0) or who received stent insertion or coronary artery bypass grafting.
- Subjects who have received other investigational products or edaravone within 3 month or 5 half-lives at the time of screening (P-V0) and lead in period visit L-V1 (evaluated by whichever is longer).
- Subjects who have experienced epileptic seizure.
- Subjects with severe renal disorder (serum creatinine: not less than 2.0 mg/dL).
- Subjects with severe hepatic disorder (ALT, AST, or bilirubin: over 2.0 times of the normal upper limit).
- Subjects who show hemorrhagic tendency at the time of screening (PT and aPTT > 1.5 x ULN)
- Subjects who are found to have active viral infections (HBsAg, HCV Ab, HIV Ab, CMV IgM, EBV IgM, HSV IgM and Treponema pallidum) at the time of screening.
- Subjects with hypersensitivity to antibiotics (penicillin or streptomycin).
- Subjects who have ever received any cell therapy product for the same disease.
- Subjects with any malignant tumor in the past 5 years before screening, except malignant tumors with very low risk of metastasis or death.
Trial locations and contacts
5 sites in 1 country.
5 sites in 1 country
South Korea5 sites
Hanyang university hospital
Seoul, Seoul, 04763
Korea University Anam Hospital
Seoul, 02841
Samsung Medical Center
Seoul, 06351
Seoul National University Hospital
Seoul
Pusan National University Yangsan Hospital
Yangsan, Kyungsangnam-do, 50612
About this study
Official title: A Double-blind, Randomized, Multicenter, Placebo-Controlled, Parallel, Phase III Clinical Trial to Evaluate the Efficacy and Safety of Lenzumestrocel(Neuronata-R® Inj.) in Patients With Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis
ALSUMMIT is a double-blind, randomized, placebo-controlled, multi-center, parallel, phase III clinical trial to evaluate and confirm the efficacy and long-term safety of repeated Lenzumestrocel (Neuronata-R® inj.) treatment.
Read the detailed description
Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) is a neurodegenerative disorder characterized by selective and progressive loss of motor neurons. Disease progression leads to death within 2-4 years, but there exists no definite treatment so far.
Based on phase I/II clinical trial(NCT01363401), twice intrathecal autologous bone marrow-derived mesenchymal stem cells (Lenzumestrocel) injections showed significant therapeutic benefit lasting at least six months with safety in patients with ALS.
Additionally, the switch from pro- to anti-inflammatory conditions, which was indicated from the inverse correlation between TGF-β1 and MCP-1 levels after Lenzumestrocel injections in the good responder, has been considered a plausible beneficial action mechanism.
This study is designed to investigate the following. First, to reconfirm and evaluate the long-term efficacy of twice injections (single cycle) of Lenzumestrocel, group 1 will receive a single cycle injection with a 26-day interval.
Second, to evaluate the long-term safety and efficacy of Lenzumestrocel repeated injections, group 2 will receive a single cycle injection a 26-day apart followed by three times injections every three-month interval.
Group 3 will receive comparator injections.
- Conditions
- Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis
- Being tested
- Lenzumestrocel, Riluzole, Placebo Comparator
- Keywords
- Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis, Mesenchymal stem cell, cell therapy, ALS, neuroprotection, Phase 3 clinical trial
- Medical subject headings
- Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
LenzumestrocelBiological
Also called Neuronata-R inj, Autologous Bone Marrow derived Mesenchymal Stem Cell
Single cycle administration group : injections twice in a 26-day interval Multiple administration group : injections twice in a 26-day interval followed by repeated three times injections every three months
RiluzoleDrug
Also called Rilutek
concomitant administration of Riluzole to all groups, except subjects to whom Riluzole administration is deemed impossible owing to adverse events as determined by medical experts
Placebo ComparatorDrug
Also called Normal Saline Inj.
Single cycle administration group: Placebo comparator is injected three times every three months after injection of Lenzumestrocel twice in a 26-day interval.
Control group: Placebo comparator is injected twice in a 26-day interval followed by repeated three times injcections every three months
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| Single cycle administration group | Experimental | Study drug injections twice in a 26-day interval followed by three times comparator injections every three months. Receives: Biological: Lenzumestrocel; Drug: Riluzole; Drug: Placebo Comparator |
| Multiple administation group | Experimental | Study drug injections twice in a 26-day interval followed by repeated three times study drug injections every three months. Receives: Biological: Lenzumestrocel; Drug: Riluzole |
| Control group | Placebo comparator | Comparator injections twice in a 26-day interval followed by three times comparator injections every three months. Receives: Drug: Riluzole; Drug: Placebo Comparator |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Joint rank scores (CAFS, Combined Assessment of Functional and Survival)
Joint rank score is derived from Combined Assessment of Function and Survival. Functional assessment is based on ALSFRS-R scores and survival assessment is based on the period from randomization to physical death. Joint rank score will be calculated with ALSFRS-R score data and survival. For each pairwise comparison, a study participant is assigned a score and then the summed scores are ranked for all participants.
The higher ranking, the higher score, and the lower ranking, the lower score. And the average rank score is then calculated for each treatment group. A higher mean rank score indicates that participants in that treatment group, on average, fared better.
- The difference in joint rank scores between multiple administration group and control group at 12 months.
- The difference in joint rank scores between single cycle administration group and control group at 6 months
Measured: at 12 months, and 6 months
Secondary outcomes (3)
Joint rank scores (CAFS, Combined Assessment of Functional and Survival)
Joint rank score is derived from Combined Assessment of Function and Survival. Functional assessment is based on ALSFRS-R scores and survival assessment is based on the period from randomization to physical death. Joint rank score will be calculated with ALSFRS-R score data and survival. For each pairwise comparison, a study participant is assigned a score and then the summed scores are ranked for all participants.
The higher ranking, the higher score, and the lower ranking, the lower score. And the average rank score is then calculated for each treatment group. A higher mean rank score indicates that participants in that treatment group, on average, fared better.
The difference in joint rank scores between multiple administration group and control group at 6 months.
Measured: at 6 months
Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis Functional Rating Scale-Revised (ALSFRS-R) score
ALSFRS-R is an instrument designed to evaluate functional status of subjects with amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (Lou Gehrig's disease), such as gross motor activity, fine motor activity, bulbar function and respiration function. It consists of 12 items; 3 items for mouth functions, 4 items for upper limb and overall fine motor functions, 2 items for lower limb functions and 3 items for respiration functions. Each item is evaluated in 5-point scale (0~4). A higher score means a better functional status.
- Change of ALSFRS-R score measured at baseline and 12 months (multiple administration group and control group)
- Change of ALSFRS-R score measured at baseline and 6 months (single cycle administration and control group)
Measured: at 12 months, 6 months
Time to event
Time to Event is defined as physical death, tracheostomy recognized as the point where disease progression functionally stops or chronic use of ventilator, whichever comes earlier. Chronic use of ventilator means that ventilator is used for more than 20 hours in a day and such use is continued for more than 30 days and that a subject in vegetative state requires full supports from other persons to maintain living.
- Time to event for 12 months (multiple administration group and control group)
- Time to event for 6 months (single cycle administration group and control group)
Measured: at 12 months, 6 months
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted9 Feb 2021
- Study start24 Feb 2021
- Primary completion3 Oct 2024
- Study completion13 Nov 2024
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Publications (1)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for Amyotrophic Lateral SclerosisStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 3
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- Quadruple blind
- Who is masked
- Participant, Care provider, Investigator, Outcomes assessor
- Enrolment
- 123 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Corestemchemon, Inc.
- Sponsor type
- Industry (pharma, biotech, devices)
- Responsible party
- Sponsor
- Investigators
- Seung Hyun Kim, MD, PhD, Principal investigator, Hanyang University Seoul Hospital
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT04745299
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- NEURONATA-R_ALS301
- Acronym
- ALSummit
- Status last verified
- Apr 2026
- First submitted
- 27 Jan 2021
- Last updated
- 30 Apr 2026
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- Yes
- FDA-regulated drug
- Yes
- FDA-regulated device
- No
Publications
Nam JY, Lee TY, Kim K, Chun S, Kim MS, Shin JH, Sung JJ, Kim BJ, Kim BJ, Oh KW, Kim KS, Kim SH. Efficacy and safety of Lenzumestrocel (Neuronata-R(R) inj.) in patients with amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALSUMMIT study): study protocol for a multicentre, randomized, double-blind, parallel-group, sham procedure-controlled, phase III trial. Trials. 2022 May 18;23(1):415. doi: 10.1186/s13063-022-06327-4.
PubMed 35585556
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 30 Apr 2026. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- A Double-blind, Randomized, Multicenter, Placebo-Controlled, Parallel, Phase III Clinical Trial to Evaluate the Efficacy and Safety of Lenzumestrocel(Neuronata-R® Inj.) in Patients With Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT04745299
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- ALSummit / NEURONATA-R_ALS301
- Conditions
- Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis
- Keywords
- Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis, Mesenchymal stem cell, cell therapy, ALS, neuroprotection, Phase 3 clinical trial
- Phase
- Phase 3
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Completed
- Enrolment
- 123 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- Corestemchemon, Inc.Industry (pharma, biotech, devices)
- Study start
- 24 Feb 2021 (actual)
- Primary completion
- 3 Oct 2024 (actual)
- Study completion
- 13 Nov 2024 (actual)
- First posted
- 9 Feb 2021 (actual)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
ALSUMMIT is a double-blind, randomized, placebo-controlled, multi-center, parallel, phase III clinical trial to evaluate and confirm the efficacy and long-term safety of repeated Lenzumestrocel (Neuronata-R® inj.) treatment.
Detailed description
Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) is a neurodegenerative disorder characterized by selective and progressive loss of motor neurons. Disease progression leads to death within 2-4 years, but there exists no definite treatment so far.
Based on phase I/II clinical trial(NCT01363401), twice intrathecal autologous bone marrow-derived mesenchymal stem cells (Lenzumestrocel) injections showed significant therapeutic benefit lasting at least six months with safety in patients with ALS.
Additionally, the switch from pro- to anti-inflammatory conditions, which was indicated from the inverse correlation between TGF-β1 and MCP-1 levels after Lenzumestrocel injections in the good responder, has been considered a plausible beneficial action mechanism.
This study is designed to investigate the following. First, to reconfirm and evaluate the long-term efficacy of twice injections (single cycle) of Lenzumestrocel, group 1 will receive a single cycle injection with a 26-day interval.
Second, to evaluate the long-term safety and efficacy of Lenzumestrocel repeated injections, group 2 will receive a single cycle injection a 26-day apart followed by three times injections every three-month interval.
Group 3 will receive comparator injections.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- Quadruple blind (participant, care provider, investigator, outcomes assessor)
- Number of arms
- 3
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| Single cycle administration group | Experimental | Biological: Lenzumestrocel, Drug: Riluzole, Drug: Placebo ComparatorStudy drug injections twice in a 26-day interval followed by three times comparator injections every three months. |
| Multiple administation group | Experimental | Biological: Lenzumestrocel, Drug: RiluzoleStudy drug injections twice in a 26-day interval followed by repeated three times study drug injections every three months. |
| Control group | Placebo comparator | Drug: Riluzole, Drug: Placebo ComparatorComparator injections twice in a 26-day interval followed by three times comparator injections every three months. |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 25 to 75 years
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| LenzumestrocelAlso: Neuronata-R inj, Autologous Bone Marrow derived Mesenchymal Stem CellSingle cycle administration group : injections twice in a 26-day interval Multiple administration group : injections twice in a 26-day interval followed by repeated three times injections every three months | Biological | Multiple administation group, Single cycle administration group |
| RiluzoleAlso: Rilutekconcomitant administration of Riluzole to all groups, except subjects to whom Riluzole administration is deemed impossible owing to adverse events as determined by medical experts | Drug | Control group, Multiple administation group, Single cycle administration group |
| Placebo ComparatorAlso: Normal Saline Inj.Single cycle administration group: Placebo comparator is injected three times every three months after injection of Lenzumestrocel twice in a 26-day interval. Control group: Placebo comparator is injected twice in a 26-day interval followed by repeated three times injcections every three months | Drug | Control group, Single cycle administration group |
Primary outcome
Joint rank scores (CAFS, Combined Assessment of Functional and Survival)
Time frame: at 12 months, and 6 months
Joint rank score is derived from Combined Assessment of Function and Survival. Functional assessment is based on ALSFRS-R scores and survival assessment is based on the period from randomization to physical death. Joint rank score will be calculated with ALSFRS-R score data and survival. For each pairwise comparison, a study participant is assigned a score and then the summed scores are ranked for all participants. The higher ranking, the higher score, and the lower ranking, the lower score. And the average rank score is then calculated for each treatment group. A higher mean rank score indicates that participants in that treatment group, on average, fared better. 1. The difference in joint rank scores between multiple administration group and control group at 12 months. 2. The difference in joint rank scores between single cycle administration group and control group at 6 months
3 secondary outcomes
Joint rank scores (CAFS, Combined Assessment of Functional and Survival)
Time frame: at 6 months
Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis Functional Rating Scale-Revised (ALSFRS-R) score
Time frame: at 12 months, 6 months
Time to event
Time frame: at 12 months, 6 months
Results and safety
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 30 Apr 2026.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 35585556Nam JY, Lee TY, Kim K, Chun S, Kim MS, Shin JH, Sung JJ, Kim BJ, Kim BJ, Oh KW, Kim KS, Kim SH. Efficacy and safety of Lenzumestrocel (Neuronata-R(R) inj.) in patients with amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALSUMMIT study): study protocol for a multicentre, randomized, double-blind, parallel-group, sham procedure-controlled, phase III trial. Trials. 2022 May 18;23(1):415. doi: 10.1186/s13063-022-06327-4.
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Seung Hyun Kim, MD, PhD principal investigator
Hanyang University Seoul Hospital
5 sites in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Phase 3 study testing Lenzumestrocel and Riluzole in people with Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis, run by Corestemchemon, Inc. at 5 sites in South Korea.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 30 Apr 2026. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 5 sites in South Korea. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. Some participants in this study may receive a placebo. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this phase mean?
Phase 3 studies compare the treatment with the current standard treatment or a placebo in a large group, to confirm how well it works and watch for side effects.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Joint rank scores (CAFS, Combined Assessment of Functional and Survival) (time frame: at 12 months, and 6 months). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT04745299, which also lists 1 linked publication.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 30 Apr 2026; AzTrials last refreshed its copy on 8 Nov 2026.