Infant DevelopmentNCT04749290
Effects of an Infant Formula on Growth, Safety and Efficacy for Healthy Term Infants
A study testing Study Formula in people with Infant Development, run by Bunge Loders Croklaan at 2 sites in China.
Trial summary
The purpose of this study is to evaluate that a Cow's Milk Based Infant Formula A2 Containing Both OPO and CPP for healthy term infants supports age-appropriate growth. In this randomized, controlled trial (RCT), healthy, term, formula-fed (FF) infants will be randomized to one of two infant formulas: a standard… Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 14 to 30 daysHealthy volunteers can take part
- Conditions the study is for
- Infant Development
- What is being tested?
- Study Formula
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 180 participants
- Where
- 2 sitesChina
- Study dates
- 1 Mar 2021to 15 Feb 2023
- Phase
- Interventional
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 14 to 30 days
- All sexes
- Healthy volunteers accepted
- Child
Who may be able to join
- 30 days of age at randomization, inclusive (day of birth is considered day 0)
- Exclusively formula-fed or partially bottle feeding with intake more than 650 ml /day for at least 3 days prior to randomization
- Exclusively breast fed for at least 7 days prior to randomization
- Singleton birth
- Gestational age of 37-42 weeks (36 weeks and six days is considered 36 weeks of gestational age)
- Birth weight of 2500g to 4000g
- Signed informed consent obtained for infant's participation in the study
- Parent or guardian of infant agrees not to enroll infant in another interventional clinical research study while participating in this study
Who cannot join
- History of underlying metabolic or chronic disease; congenital malformation; or any other condition which, in the opinion of the Investigator, is likely to interfere with: the ability of the infant to ingest food, the normal growth and development of the infant, or the evaluation of the infant
- Evidence of feeding difficulties or formula intolerance, such as vomiting or poor intake, at time of randomization (at investigator discretion)
- Weight at Visit 1 is <95% of birth weight [(weight at Visit 1÷birth weight) x 100 <95%]
- Infant is immunocompromised (according to a doctor's diagnosis of immunodeficiency such as Combined Immunodeficiencies, DiGeorge Syndrome, Wiskott-Aldrich Syndrome, Severe Congenital Neutropenia and Secondary Immunodeficiencies linked to HIV infection, Down Syndrome or others) and children with known head/brain disease/injury such as Microcephaly, Macrocephaly or others
- Participation in another clinical trial
- Known or increased risk of cow's milk allergy and/ or lactose intolerance (i.e. one of the biological parents and or siblings diagnosed with cow's milk allergy, asthma, hay fever, etc.)
- Having a mother suffering from diabetes during pregnancy
- Use of antibiotics at the time of screening, or during the past two weeks
Trial locations and contacts
2 sites in 1 country.
China2 sites
JiangNan Street Community Health Service Center, WuCheng District
Jinhua
QiuBin Street Community Health Service Center, WuCheng District
Jinhua
About this study
Official title: Comparative Effects of Cow's Milk Based Infant Formula Containing Both OPO and CPP Versus Non-OPO Formula and Breast Feeding on Growth, Stool Consistency and Bone Strength: A Double-blinded, Randomized and Controlled Study
The purpose of this study is to evaluate that a Cow's Milk Based Infant Formula A2 Containing Both OPO and CPP for healthy term infants supports age-appropriate growth. In this randomized, controlled trial (RCT), healthy, term, formula-fed (FF) infants will be randomized to one of two infant formulas: a standard, commercially-available infant formula for term infants (CF) or the study formula for term infants (SF) for 16 weeks. A reference group of human milk-fed infants will also be enrolled. The primary objective is to compare the growth, tolerance, stool consistency and bone strength of infants randomized to the study infant formula (SF) versus infants randomized to the standard commercial infant formula (CF).
Read the detailed description
This study is a randomized, controlled, double-blind, study of healthy term formula fed (FF) infants. FF infants will be randomized to receive either a study infant formula, formulated for healthy term infants or a commercially available infant formula for healthy term infants. Infants will consume the formula for a total of 16-weeks; infant growth, tolerance, stool consistency and bone strength will be assessed throughout the study.
- Conditions
- Infant Development
- Being tested
- Study Formula
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
Study FormulaOther
Study infant formula for term infants containing OPO and CPP
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| Study Formula | Experimental | a Cow's Milk Based Infant Formula Containing Both OPO and CPP for term infants (JunLeBao ZhiZhen) Receives: Other: Study Formula |
| Comparator Formula | Active comparator | Commercially available infant formula without OPO for term infants (JunLeBao LeChun) Receives: Other: Study Formula |
| Human Milk Reference Group | No intervention | Human milk |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Stool characteristics
Infant Stool Form Scale to measure stool consistency, amount and color (Bekkali et al, 2009): 4-point scale as watery (A) soft (B) formed (C) or hard (D)
Measured: 1 month to 5 months
Secondary outcomes (11)
Formula intake and tolerance (24 hour dietary recall)
ml /day
Measured: 2 months to 5 months
Medically-diagnosed adverse events collected throughout the study period
frequency
Measured: 1 month to 5 months
Crying and sleep tracking (24 hours recall)
frequency
Measured: 2 months to 5 months
Gastrointestinal tract discomfort
frequency of parents observed and documented GI tract discomfort
Measured: 1 month to 5 months
Anthropometric parameters on growth
Achieved body length (CM)
Measured: 1month to 5 months
Anthropometric parameters on growth
Achieved head circumferences (CM)
Measured: 1month to 5 months
Anthropometric parameters on growth
Achieved body weight (kg)
Measured: 1month to 5 months
Bone Speed Of Sound
Ultrasound Bone Densitometer (BMD-A3)
Measured: at 1 month and 5 months
Anthropometric parameters on growth
Rate of gain (%) on achieved head circumferences
Measured: 1month to 5 months
Anthropometric parameters on growth
Rate of gain (%) on achieved body weight
Measured: 1month to 5 months
Anthropometric parameters on growth
Rate of gain (%) on achieved body length
Measured: 1month to 5 months
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted11 Feb 2021
- Study start1 Mar 2021
- Primary completion1 Oct 2022
- Study completion15 Feb 2023
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Publications (1)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for Infant DevelopmentStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase N/A
- Primary purpose
- Other
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- Quadruple blind
- Who is masked
- Participant, Care provider, Investigator, Outcomes assessor
- Enrolment
- 180 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Bunge Loders Croklaan
- Sponsor type
- Industry (pharma, biotech, devices)
- Collaborators
- Junlebao Dairy Group Co., Ltd., Sprim Advanced Life Sciences
- Responsible party
- Sponsor
- Investigators
- Xiaoyang Shen, MD, Principal investigator, Xinhua Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT04749290
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- 20-SM-09-Bunge-001
- Status last verified
- May 2024
- First submitted
- 30 Jan 2021
- Last updated
- 16 May 2024
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- Yes
- FDA-regulated drug
- No
- FDA-regulated device
- No
- Individual data sharing
- No
Publications
Sheng XY, Mi W, Yuan QB, Liu BY, Carnielli V, Ning YB, Einerhand AWC. An A2 beta-casein infant formula with high sn-2 palmitate and casein phosphopeptides supports adequate growth, improved stool consistency, and bone strength in healthy, term Chinese infants: a randomized, double-blind, controlled clinical trial. Front Nutr. 2024 Aug 14;11:1442584. doi: 10.3389/fnut.2024.1442584. eCollection 2024.
PubMed 39206307
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 16 May 2024. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- Comparative Effects of Cow's Milk Based Infant Formula Containing Both OPO and CPP Versus Non-OPO Formula and Breast Feeding on Growth, Stool Consistency and Bone Strength: A Double-blinded, Randomized and Controlled Study
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT04749290
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- 20-SM-09-Bunge-001
- Conditions
- Infant Development
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Completed
- Enrolment
- 180 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- Bunge Loders CroklaanIndustry (pharma, biotech, devices)
- Collaborators
- Junlebao Dairy Group Co., Ltd., Sprim Advanced Life Sciences
- Study start
- 1 Mar 2021 (actual)
- Primary completion
- 1 Oct 2022 (actual)
- Study completion
- 15 Feb 2023 (actual)
- First posted
- 11 Feb 2021 (actual)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
The purpose of this study is to evaluate that a Cow's Milk Based Infant Formula A2 Containing Both OPO and CPP for healthy term infants supports age-appropriate growth. In this randomized, controlled trial (RCT), healthy, term, formula-fed (FF) infants will be randomized to one of two infant formulas: a standard, commercially-available infant formula for term infants (CF) or the study formula for term infants (SF) for 16 weeks. A reference group of human milk-fed infants will also be enrolled. The primary objective is to compare the growth, tolerance, stool consistency and bone strength of infants randomized to the study infant formula (SF) versus infants randomized to the standard commercial infant formula (CF).
Detailed description
This study is a randomized, controlled, double-blind, study of healthy term formula fed (FF) infants. FF infants will be randomized to receive either a study infant formula, formulated for healthy term infants or a commercially available infant formula for healthy term infants. Infants will consume the formula for a total of 16-weeks; infant growth, tolerance, stool consistency and bone strength will be assessed throughout the study.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Other
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- Quadruple blind (participant, care provider, investigator, outcomes assessor)
- Number of arms
- 3
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| Study Formula | Experimental | Other: Study Formulaa Cow's Milk Based Infant Formula Containing Both OPO and CPP for term infants (JunLeBao ZhiZhen) |
| Comparator Formula | Active comparator | Other: Study FormulaCommercially available infant formula without OPO for term infants (JunLeBao LeChun) |
| Human Milk Reference Group | No intervention | –Human milk |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 14 to 30 days
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Accepted
- Age groups
- Child
Key inclusion criteria (8 listed)
- 30 days of age at randomization, inclusive (day of birth is considered day 0)
- Exclusively formula-fed or partially bottle feeding with intake more than 650 ml /day for at least 3 days prior to randomization
- Exclusively breast fed for at least 7 days prior to randomization
- Singleton birth
- Gestational age of 37-42 weeks (36 weeks and six days is considered 36 weeks of gestational age)
Key exclusion criteria (8 listed)
- History of underlying metabolic or chronic disease; congenital malformation; or any other condition which, in the opinion of the Investigator, is likely to interfere with: the ability of the infant to ingest food, the normal growth and development of the infant, or the evaluation of the infant
- Evidence of feeding difficulties or formula intolerance, such as vomiting or poor intake, at time of randomization (at investigator discretion)
- Weight at Visit 1 is <95% of birth weight [(weight at Visit 1÷birth weight) x 100 <95%]
- Infant is immunocompromised (according to a doctor's diagnosis of immunodeficiency such as Combined Immunodeficiencies, DiGeorge Syndrome, Wiskott-Aldrich Syndrome, Severe Congenital Neutropenia and Secondary Immunodeficiencies linked to HIV infection, Down Syndrome or others) and children with known head/brain disease/injury such as Microcephaly, Macrocephaly or others
- Participation in another clinical trial
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| Study FormulaStudy infant formula for term infants containing OPO and CPP | Other | Comparator Formula, Study Formula |
Primary outcome
Stool characteristics
Time frame: 1 month to 5 months
Infant Stool Form Scale to measure stool consistency, amount and color (Bekkali et al, 2009): 4-point scale as watery (A) soft (B) formed (C) or hard (D)
11 secondary outcomes
Formula intake and tolerance (24 hour dietary recall)
Time frame: 2 months to 5 months
Medically-diagnosed adverse events collected throughout the study period
Time frame: 1 month to 5 months
Crying and sleep tracking (24 hours recall)
Time frame: 2 months to 5 months
Gastrointestinal tract discomfort
Time frame: 1 month to 5 months
Anthropometric parameters on growth
Time frame: 1month to 5 months
Anthropometric parameters on growth
Time frame: 1month to 5 months
Anthropometric parameters on growth
Time frame: 1month to 5 months
Bone Speed Of Sound
Time frame: at 1 month and 5 months
Anthropometric parameters on growth
Time frame: 1month to 5 months
Anthropometric parameters on growth
Time frame: 1month to 5 months
Anthropometric parameters on growth
Time frame: 1month to 5 months
Results and safety
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 16 May 2024.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 39206307Sheng XY, Mi W, Yuan QB, Liu BY, Carnielli V, Ning YB, Einerhand AWC. An A2 beta-casein infant formula with high sn-2 palmitate and casein phosphopeptides supports adequate growth, improved stool consistency, and bone strength in healthy, term Chinese infants: a randomized, double-blind, controlled clinical trial. Front Nutr. 2024 Aug 14;11:1442584. doi: 10.3389/fnut.2024.1442584. eCollection 2024.
- Individual participant dataSharing planned: No
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Xiaoyang Shen, MD principal investigator
Xinhua Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine
2 sites in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A study testing Study Formula in people with Infant Development, run by Bunge Loders Croklaan at 2 sites in China.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 8 inclusion and 8 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 16 May 2024. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 2 sites in China. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
Are results available for this study?
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Stool characteristics (time frame: 1 month to 5 months). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT04749290, which also lists 1 linked publication.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 16 May 2024.