Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary DiseasePhase 3AERIFY-2NCT04751487
Study to Assess the Efficacy, Safety, and Tolerability of SAR440340/REGN3500/Itepekimab in Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD)
A Phase 3 study testing Itepekimab SAR440340 in people with Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease, run by Sanofi at 238 sites in 29 countries.
Trial summary
Primary Objective: Primary population (former smokers cohort): Evaluate the efficacy of itepekimab compared with placebo on the annualized rate of acute moderate-or-severe COPD exacerbations in former smokers with moderate-to-severe COPD Secondary Objectives: Primary population (former smokers cohort): Evaluate the… Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 40 to 85 years
- Conditions the study is for
- Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease
- What is being tested?
- Itepekimab SAR440340
- Type of treatment
- Injection or infusion
- Could I receive a placebo?
- Yes, some participants may receive a placebo
- How many people
- 1,234 participants
- Where
- 238 sitesin 29 countries
- Study dates
- 12 Feb 2021to 28 Aug 2025
- Phase
- Phase 3
- Are there results?
- Yes, posted in the registrySummary in the doctors' view
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 40 to 85 years
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- Participant must be 40 to 85 years of age inclusive.
- Physician diagnosis of COPD for at least 1 year (based on Global Initiative for Chronic Obstructive Lung Disease [GOLD] definition).
- Smoking history of ≥10 pack-years:
- For former smokers: participants who reported that they were not currently smoking and smoking cessation must had occurred ≥6 months prior to Screening (Visit 1A) with an intention to quit permanently.
- For current smokers: participants who reported that they were currently smoking tobacco (participant smoked at least 1 cigarette per day on average during the past 7 days) at Screening (Visit 1A) and who were not currently participating in or planning to initiate a smoking cessation intervention at Screening (Visit 1A) or during Screening period.
- Participants with moderate-to-severe COPD
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- Participant-reported history of signs and symptoms of chronic bronchitis (chronic productive cough for at least 3 months in the year prior to Screening in a participant in whom other causes of chronic cough [eg, inadequately treated gastroesophageal reflux or chronic rhinosinusitis; or clinical diagnosis of bronchiectasis] had been excluded).
- Documented history of high exacerbation risk defined as having had ≥2 moderate or ≥1 severe exacerbations within the year prior to Screening (Visit 1A), with at least 1 exacerbation treated with systemic corticosteroids. At least one exacerbation must had occurred while participants were on their current controller therapy:
- Moderate exacerbations would be recorded by the Investigator and were defined as acute worsening of respiratory symptoms that requires either systemic corticosteroids (IM, IV, or oral) and/or antibiotics.
- Severe exacerbations would be recorded by the Investigator and were defined as AECOPD that required hospitalization or observation for >24 hours in emergency department/urgent care facility.
- Participants with standard of care controller therapy, for ≥3 months prior to Screening (Visit 1A) and at a stable dose of controller therapy for at least 1 month prior to the Screening, including either: inhaled corticosteroid (ICS) + long-acting beta-agonist (LABA), long-acting muscarinic antagonist (LAMA) + LABA or LAMA + LABA + ICS.
- Body mass index (BMI) ≥18.0 kg/m^2, or BMI ≥16.0 kg/m^2 for participants enrolled in East-Asian countries.
- Female participant was not pregnant, not breastfeeding, and at least one of the following conditions applies:
- not a women of child-bearing potential (WOCBP) OR
- a WOCBP who agreed to follow the contraceptive guidance during the intervention period and for at least 20 weeks after the last dose of study intervention. -
Who cannot join
- Current diagnosis of asthma according to the Global Initiative for Asthma (GINA) guidelines, or documented history of asthma unless asthma resolved before 18 years of age and has not recurred.
- For former smokers: Active smoking or vaping of any products (eg, nicotine, tetrahydrocannabinol [THC]) within 6 months prior to Screening (Visit 1A).
- For current smokers: vaping of any products (eg, nicotine, THC) within 6 months prior to Screening (Visit 1A).
- Clinically significant new abnormal electrocardiogram (ECG) within 6 months prior to, or at Screening (Visit 1A) that might affect the participant's participation in the study.
- Clinically significant and current pulmonary disease other than COPD, eg, sarcoidosis, interstitial lung disease, bronchiectasis (clinical diagnosis), diagnosis of α-1 anti-trypsin deficiency, or another diagnosed pulmonary disease.
- Diagnosis of cor pulmonale, evidence of right cardiac failure, or moderate-to-severe pulmonary hypertension.
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- Hypercapnia requiring bilevel positive airway pressure (BiPAP).
- Moderate or severe exacerbation of COPD (AECOPD) within 4 weeks prior to Screening (Visit 1A).
- Prior history of / planned: lung pneumonectomy for any reason, or lung volume reduction procedures (including bronchoscopic volume reduction) for COPD. Note: Surgical biopsy, or segmentectomy, or wedge resection, or lobectomy for other diseases would not be excluded.
- Unstable ischemic heart disease, including acute myocardial infarction within the past 1 year prior to Screening, or unstable angina in the 6 months prior to Screening (Visit 1A).
- Cardiac arrhythmias including paroxysmal (eg, intermittent) atrial fibrillation.
- Uncontrolled hypertension (ie, systolic blood pressure [BP] >180 mm Hg or diastolic BP >110 mm Hg with or without use of anti-hypertensive therapy).
- Participants with active tuberculosis (TB), latent TB, a history of incompletely treated TB, suspected extrapulmonary TB infection (TBI), or who were at high risk of contracting TB (such as close contact with individuals with active or latent TB) or received Bacillus Calmette-Guérin (BCG)-vaccination within 12 weeks prior to Screening (Visit 1A).
- History of human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection or positive HIV 1/2 serology at Screening (Visit 1A).
- Suspicion of, or confirmed, coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) infection or in contact with known exposure to COVID-19 at Screening (Visit 1A); known history of COVID-19 infection within 4 weeks prior to Screening (Visit 1A); history of requiring mechanical ventilation or extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (ECMO) secondary to COVID-19 within 3 months prior to Screening (Visit 1A); participants who have had a COVID-19 infection prior Screening (Visit 1A) who had not yet sufficiently recovered to participate in the procedures of a clinical trial.
- Evidence of acute or chronic infection requiring systemic treatment with antibacterial, antiviral, antifungal, antiparasitic, or antiprotozoal medications within 4 weeks before Screening (Visit 1A), significant viral infections within 4 weeks before Screening (Visit 1A) that might not have been treated with antiviral treatment (eg, influenza receiving only symptomatic treatment).
- Participants with active autoimmune disease or participants using immunosuppressive therapy for autoimmune disease (eg, rheumatoid arthritis, inflammatory bowel disease, primary biliary cirrhosis, systemic lupus erythematosus, multiple sclerosis.
- History of malignancy within 5 years before Screening (Visit 1A), except completely treated in situ carcinoma of the cervix, completely treated and resolved nonmetastatic squamous or basal cell carcinoma of the skin.
- Previous use of itepekimab.
- The above information was not intended to contain all considerations relevant to a participant's potential participation in a clinical trial.
Trial locations and contacts
238 sites in 29 countries.
238 sites in 29 countries
United States59 sites
Johns Hopkins Asthma and Allergy Center- Site Number : 8400055
Baltimore, Maryland, 21224
The Rheumatology and Pulmonary Clinic- Site Number : 8400053
Beckley, West Virginia, 25801
St. Luke's University Health Network- Site Number : 8400187
Bethlehem, Pennsylvania, 18015
TTS Research- Site Number : 8400012
Boerne, Texas, 78006
Care Access Site Number : 8400276
Boston, Massachusetts, 02110
Care Access Site Number : 8400281
Boston, Massachusetts, 02110
Helix Biomedics, LLC - Site Number : 8400049
Boynton Beach, Florida, 33435
Smart Medical Research Site Number : 8400191
Brooklyn, New York, 11230
VA Western New York Healthcare System Site Number : 8400050
Buffalo, New York, 14215
Lowcountry Lung & Critical Care- Site Number : 8400175
Charleston, South Carolina, 29406
University of Cincinnati- Site Number : 8400042
Cincinnati, Ohio, 45267
Innovative Research of West Florida, Inc- Site Number : 8400041
Clearwater, Florida, 33756
Medtrial, LLC Site Number : 8400048
Columbia, South Carolina, 29204
Beautiful Minds Clinical Research Center Site Number : 8400352
Cutler Bay, Florida, 33157
Omega Research - Site Number : 8400031
DeBary, Florida, 32713
Allianz Research Institute Colorado Site Number : 8400061
Denver, Colorado, 80219
Sciences Connections, LLC Site Number : 8400045
Doral, Florida, 33178
Care Access Fairview Heights Site Number : 8400033
Fairview Heights, Illinois, 62208
New York - Presbyterian Queens- Site Number : 8400028
Flushing, New York, 11355
UCSF Fresno - Site Number : 8400030
Fresno, California, 93701
North Florida/South Georgia Veterans Health System Site Number : 8400176
Gainesville, Florida, 32608
Finlay Medical Research- Site Number : 8400011
Greenacres City, Florida, 33467
Direct Helpers Medical Center Inc- Site Number : 8400065
Hialeah, Florida, 33012
United Memorial Medical Center (UMMC)- Site Number : 8400193
Houston, Texas, 77091
Advanced Respiratory and Sleep Medicine- Site Number : 8400022
Huntersville, North Carolina, 28078
Multi-Specialty Research Associates, Inc- Site Number : 8400044
Lake City, Florida, 32055
Radiance Clinical Research- Site Number : 8400037
Lampasas, Texas, 76550-1820
Revive Research Institute Site Number : 8400186
Lathrup Village, Michigan, 48076
Advanced Pulmonary Research Institute Site Number : 8400018
Loxahatchee Groves, Florida, 33470
Columbus Clinical Services- Site Number : 8400054
Miami, Florida, 33125
Finlay Medical Research Site Number : 8400007
Miami, Florida, 33126
MCR Research Site Number : 8400425
Miami, Florida, 33126
Y and L Advance Health Care, Inc D/B/A Elite Clinical Res- Site Number : 8400009
Miami, Florida, 33144
My Community Research Center Site Number : 8400060
Miami, Florida, 33155
Phoenix Medical Research- Site Number : 8400019
Miami, Florida, 33165
AES Salt Lake City- Site Number : 8400332
Murray, Utah, 84123
Captain James A. Lovell Federal Health Care Center Site Number : 8400032
North Chicago, Illinois, 60064
Renstar Medical Research- Site Number : 8400015
Ocala, Florida, 34470
Central Florida Pulmonary Group, PA- Site Number : 8400192
Orlando, Florida, 32803
Oviedo Medical Research Site Number : 8400026
Oviedo, Florida, 32765
Palmtree Clinical Research Site Number : 8400184
Palm Springs, California, 92262
Innovation Medical Research Center- Site Number : 8400067
Palmetto Bay, Florida, 33157
Pines Care Research Center LLC- Site Number : 8400056
Pembroke Pines, Florida, 33025
Illinois Lung Institute- Site Number : 8400024
Peoria, Illinois, 61605
Temple University Hospital Site Number : 8400062
Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, 19140-5103
Synexus Phoenix Central (Central Phoenix Medical Clinic)- Site Number : 8400333
Phoenix, Arizona, 85020
Allegheny Health Network- Site Number : 8400058
Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, 15212
Sun Research Institute - Site Number : 8400183
San Antonio, Texas, 78215
Sarasota Memorial Health Care System Clinical ResearchCenter- Site Number : 8400178
Sarasota, Florida, 34239
Schenectady Pulmonary and Critical Care Associates- Site Number : 8400029
Schenectady, New York, 12308
Pulmonary & Critical Care Site Number : 8400047
Shreveport, Louisiana, 71105
Washington University School of Medicine- Site Number : 8400035
St Louis, Missouri, 63110
Genesis Clinical Research, LLC Site Number : 8400182
Tampa, Florida, 33603
Clinical Research of West Florida, Inc- Site Number : 8400008
Tampa, Florida, 33606
Toledo Institute of Clinical Research- Site Number : 8400014
Toledo, Ohio, 43617
Cotton O'Neil Garfield- Site Number : 8400063
Topeka, Kansas, 66606
Medster Research, LLC Site Number : 8400051
Valdosta, Georgia, 31605
The Iowa Clinic Site Number : 8400034
West Des Moines, Iowa, 50266
North Georgia Clinical Research Site Number : 8400013
Woodstock, Georgia, 30189
Japan26 sites
Investigational Site Number : 3920040
Chuo-ku, Tokyo, 103-0022
Investigational Site Number : 3920017
Chuo-ku, Tokyo, 104-0031
Investigational Site Number : 3920005
Fukuoka, Fukuoka, 815-0032
Investigational Site Number : 3920027
Fukuoka, Fukuoka, 819-8555
Investigational Site Number : 3920013
Himeji-shi, Hyōgo, 670-0849
Investigational Site Number : 3920010
Hiroshima, Hiroshima, 734-8530
Investigational Site Number : 3920029
Kiyose, Tokyo, 204-8522
Investigational Site Number : 3920011
Konan-ku, Yokohama-shi, Kanagawa, 234-0054
Investigational Site Number : 3920021
Kure-shi, Hiroshima, 737-0193
Investigational Site Number : 3920035
Kure-shi, Hiroshima, 737-8505
Investigational Site Number : 3920030
Kurume-shi, Fukuoka, 830-0011
Investigational Site Number : 3920043
Matsusaka-shi, Mie-ken, 515-8544
Investigational Site Number : 3920015
Mizunami-shi, Gifu, 509-6134
Investigational Site Number : 3920023
Nagoya, Aichi-ken, 455-8530
Investigational Site Number : 3920020
Nagoya, Aichi-ken, 457-8511
Investigational Site Number : 3920009
Sakaide-shi, Kagawa-ken, 762-8550
Investigational Site Number : 3920038
Sapporo, Hokkaido, 006-8555
Investigational Site Number : 3920042
Sapporo, Hokkaido, 064-0804
Investigational Site Number : 3920025
Shibuya-ku, Tokyo, 150-8935
Investigational Site Number : 3920016
Shinagawa-ku, Tokyo, 140-8522
Investigational Site Number : 3920037
Shinagawa-ku, Tokyo, 142-8666
Investigational Site Number : 3920019
tabashi City, Tokyo, 173-8610
Investigational Site Number : 3920014
Takamatsu, Kagawa-ken, 761-8073
Investigational Site Number : 3920041
Toshima-ku, Tokyo, 170-0003
Investigational Site Number : 3920006
Yao-shi, Osaka, 581-0011
Investigational Site Number : 3920039
Yokohama, Kanagawa, 223-0059
Brazil16 sites
Santa Casa de Belo Horizonte - Hospital Emygdio Germano- Site Number : 0760014
Belo Horizonte, Minas Gerais, 30150-221
Faculdade de Medicina da Universidade Estadual Paulista- Site Number : 0760005
Botucatu, São Paulo, 18618-687
CECAP - Centro de Cardiologia Clinica e Pesquisa Dra. Juliana Souza- Site Number : 0760018
Brasília, Federal District, 70710-100
PUC Campinas - Sociedade Campineira de Educaçao e Instruçao- Site Number : 0760010
Campinas, São Paulo, 13059-900
CETI - Centro de Estudos em Terapias Inovadoras- Site Number : 0760012
Curitiba, Paraná, 80060-240
Irmandade da Santa Casa de Misericordia de Porto Alegre- Site Number : 0760001
Porto Alegre, Rio Grande do Sul, 90020-090
Instituto Ceos Site Number : 0760021
Porto Alegre, Rio Grande do Sul, 90480-020
Hospital Sao Lucas da PUCRS- Site Number : 0760007
Porto Alegre, Rio Grande do Sul, 90610-000
Hospital Nossa Senhora da Conceicao - Grupo Hospitalar Conceicao- Site Number : 0760006
Porto Alegre, Rio Grande do Sul, 91350-200
Instituto Brasil de Pesquisa Clínica-IBPCLIN S/A Site Number : 0760017
Rio de Janeiro, 20241-180
SER da Bahia- Site Number : 0760020
Salvador, Estado de Bahia, 40150-150
CEMEC - Centro Multidisciplinar de Estudos Clinicos- Site Number : 0760015
São Bernardo do Campo, São Paulo, 09715-090
Hospital Sao Domingos- Site Number : 0760016
São Luís, Maranhão, 65060-645
Nucleo de Pesquisa Clinica e Ensino da Rede Sao Camilo- Site Number : 0760013
São Paulo, São Paulo, 04014-002
Clinica de Alergia Martti Antila Site Number : 0760008
Sorocaba, São Paulo, 18040-425
CEDOES - Centro de Diagnostico e Pesquisa de Osteoporose do ES- Site Number : 0760009
Vitória, Espírito Santo, 29055 450
India11 sites
Investigational Site Number : 3560016
Belagavi, 590010
Investigational Site Number : 3560001
Chandigarh, 160012
Investigational Site Number : 3560014
India, 440010
Investigational Site Number : 3560013
Jaipur, 302023
Investigational Site Number : 3560019
Kanpur, 208002
Investigational Site Number : 3560010
Kolkata, 700107
Investigational Site Number : 3560017
Nagpur, 440012
Investigational Site Number : 3560005
Nagpur, 440015
Investigational Site Number : 3560009
Nashik, 422007
Investigational Site Number : 3560012
Pune, 411004
Investigational Site Number : 3560018
Pune, 411057
Spain11 sites
Investigational Site Number : 7240014
Barcelona, Barcelona [Barcelona], 08017
Investigational Site Number : 7240010
Cáceres, 10003
Investigational Site Number : 7240009
Lleida / Lleida, Lleida [Lérida], 25198
Investigational Site Number : 7240003
Madrid, 28007
Investigational Site Number : 7240007
Madrid / Madrid, Madrid, Comunidad de, 28040
Investigational Site Number : 7240001
Málaga, 29010
Investigational Site Number : 7240002
Mérida / Badajoz, Extremadura, 06800
Investigational Site Number : 7240008
Pozuelo de Alarcón, Madrid, 28223
Investigational Site Number : 7240006
Sant Boi de Llobregat, Barcelona [Barcelona], 08830
Investigational Site Number : 7240013
Santander, Cantabria, 39008
Investigational Site Number : 7240012
Zaragoza, 50009
Bulgaria10 sites
Investigational Site Number : 1000008
Blagoevgrad, 2700
Investigational Site Number : 1000013
Dupnitsa, 2600
Investigational Site Number : 1000004
Gabrovo, 5300
Investigational Site Number : 1000009
Haskovo, 6305
Investigational Site Number : 1000005
Montana, 3403
Investigational Site Number : 1000002
Plovdiv, 4002
Investigational Site Number : 1000012
Rousse, 7000
Investigational Site Number : 1000003
Rousse, 7002
Investigational Site Number : 1000001
Sofia, 1142
Investigational Site Number : 1000006
Sofia, 1680
South Africa10 sites
Investigational Site Number : 7100013
Benoni, 1500
Investigational Site Number : 7100019
Cape Town, 7130
Investigational Site Number : 7100015
Chatsworth, 4091
Investigational Site Number : 7100005
Durban, 4001
Investigational Site Number : 7100017
Durban, 4001
Investigational Site Number : 7100006
Durban, 4071
Investigational Site Number : 7100016
Durban, 4302
Investigational Site Number : 7100004
Gatesville, 7764
Investigational Site Number : 7100012
Middelburg, 1055
Investigational Site Number : 7100009
Pretoria, 0145
Argentina9 sites
Investigational Site Number : 0320009
Berazategui, Buenos Aires, CP 1884
Investigational Site Number : 0320006
Buenos Aires, Buenos Aires F.D., 1060
Investigational Site Number : 0320008
CABA, Buenos Aires, C1023AAB
Investigational Site Number : 0320001
CABA, Buenos Aires, C1414AIF
Investigational Site Number : 0320005
Pergamino, Buenos Aires, B2700CPM
Investigational Site Number : 0320007
Rosario, Santa Fe Province, 2000
Investigational Site Number : 0320003
Rosario, Santa Fe Province, S2000DBS
Investigational Site Number : 0320004
Rosario, Santa Fe Province, S2000JKR
Investigational Site Number : 0320002
Vicente Lopez, Buenos Aires F.D., B1602DQD
Canada8 sites
Investigational Site Number : 1240021
Ajax, Ontario, L1S 2J5
Investigational Site Number : 1240020
Burlington, Ontario, L7N 3V2
Investigational Site Number : 1240014
Kelowna, British Columbia, V1Y 4N7
Investigational Site Number : 1240012
Moncton, New Brunswick, E1C2Z3
Investigational Site Number : 1240016
Penticton, British Columbia, V2A 5L5
Investigational Site Number : 1240019
Terrebonne, Quebec, J6V 2H2
Investigational Site Number : 1240022
Windsor, Ontario, N8X 1T3
Investigational Site Number : 1240018
Windsor, Ontario, N8X 5A6
Chile8 sites
Investigational Site Number : 1520006
Quillota, Valparaiso, 2260877
Investigational Site Number : 1520007
Santiago, Reg Metropolitana de Santiago, 7500010
Investigational Site Number : 1520008
Santiago, Reg Metropolitana de Santiago, 7500587
Investigational Site Number : 1520001
Santiago, Reg Metropolitana de Santiago, 7500692
Investigational Site Number : 1520003
Santiago, Reg Metropolitana de Santiago, 7500698
Investigational Site Number : 1520005
Santiago, Reg Metropolitana de Santiago, 8910131
Investigational Site Number : 1520002
Talca, Maule Region
Investigational Site Number : 1520009
Valdivia, Los Ríos Region, 5110683
Czechia8 sites
Investigational Site Number : 2030001
Jindrichuv Hradec III, 37701
Investigational Site Number : 2030009
Měšice, 250 64
Investigational Site Number : 2030005
Mladá Boleslav, 29301
Investigational Site Number : 2030008
Olomouc, 779 00
Investigational Site Number : 2030004
Ostrava, 70800
Investigational Site Number : 2030002
Prague, 140 46
Investigational Site Number : 2030006
Teplice, 415 01
Investigational Site Number : 2030007
Varnsdorf, 40747
Hungary7 sites
Investigational Site Number : 3480002
Balassagyarmat, 2660
Investigational Site Number : 3480009
Budapest, 1106
Investigational Site Number : 3480005
Edelény, 3780
Investigational Site Number : 3480004
Hajdunánás, 4080
Investigational Site Number : 3480003
Püspökladány, 4150
Investigational Site Number : 3480001
Százhalombatta, 2440
Investigational Site Number : 3480012
Szombathely, 9700
United Kingdom6 sites
Investigational Site Number : 8260003
Bradford, BD9 6RJ
Investigational Site Number : 8260002
Chertsey, Surrey, KT16 0PZ
Investigational Site Number : 8260005
Liverpool, L143PE
Investigational Site Number : 8260008
Milton Keynes, MK15 0DU
Investigational Site Number : 8260001
Newcastle upon Tyne, NE4 6BE
Investigational Site Number : 8260007
Tyne and Wear, North Tyneside, NE29 8NH
Israel5 sites
Investigational Site Number : 3760003
Jerusalem, 91031
Investigational Site Number : 3760002
Jerusalem, 91120
Investigational Site Number : 3760001
Petah Tikva, 49100
Investigational Site Number : 3760009
Ramat Gan, 5266202
Investigational Site Number : 3760004
Rehovot, 76100
Poland5 sites
Investigational Site Number : 6160008
Bialystok, Podlaskie Voivodeship, 15-044
Investigational Site Number : 6160002
Katowice, Silesian Voivodeship, 40-611
Investigational Site Number : 6160003
Malbork, Pomeranian Voivodeship, 82-200
Investigational Site Number : 6160009
Ostrowiec Świętokrzyski, Świętokrzyskie Voivodeship, 27-400
Investigational Site Number : 6160005
Wołomin, Masovian Voivodeship, 05-200
Portugal5 sites
Investigational Site Number : 6200009
Almada, 2801-951
Investigational Site Number : 6200006
Aveiro, 3810-501
Investigational Site Number : 6200002
Braga, 4710-243
Investigational Site Number : 6200001
Guimarães, 4810-061
Investigational Site Number : 6200010
Matosinhos Municipality, 4464-513
South Korea5 sites
Investigational Site Number : 4100003
Incheon, Incheon-gwangyeoksi, 21431
Investigational Site Number : 4100005
Seongnam-si, Gyeonggi-do, 463-707
Investigational Site Number : 4100004
Seoul, Seoul-teukbyeolsi, 05030
Investigational Site Number : 4100001
Seoul, 06591
Investigational Site Number : 4100002
Wŏnju, Gangwon-do, 26426
France4 sites
Investigational Site Number : 2500001
Lyon, 69004
Investigational Site Number : 2500002
Montpellier
Investigational Site Number : 2500003
Pessac, 33600
Investigational Site Number : 2500004
Reims, 51090
Germany4 sites
Investigational Site Number : 2760009
Berlin, 10961
Investigational Site Number : 2760010
Berlin, 12159
Investigational Site Number : 2760008
Leipzig, 04299
Investigational Site Number : 2760011
Rosenheim, 83022
Georgia3 sites
Investigational Site Number : 2680003
Batumi, 6010
Investigational Site Number : 2680001
Tbilisi, 0160
Investigational Site Number : 2680002
Tbilisi, 0168
Netherlands3 sites
Investigational Site Number : 5280005
Arnhem, 6815 AD
Investigational Site Number : 5280001
Breda, 4818 CK
Investigational Site Number : 5280008
Zutphen, 7207 AE
Puerto Rico3 sites
Cardiopulmonary Research- Site Number : 8400040
Guaynabo, 00968
BRCR Medical Center, Inc. Site Number : 8400190
Ponce, 00717-1322
BRCR Medical Center Site Number : 8400180
San Juan, 00907
Denmark2 sites
Investigational Site Number : 2080001
Hvidovre, 2650
Investigational Site Number : 2080003
Vejle, 7100
Latvia2 sites
Investigational Site Number : 4280002
Daugavpils, LV-5417
Investigational Site Number : 4280001
Riga, LV-1002
Lithuania2 sites
Investigational Site Number : 4400002
Kaunas, 49449
Investigational Site Number : 4400003
Klaipėda, 92231
Mexico2 sites
Investigational Site Number : 4840010
Aguascalientes, 20230
Investigational Site Number : 4840012
Durango, Durango, 34080
Turkey (Türkiye)2 sites
Investigational Site Number : 7920007
Ankara, 06100
Investigational Site Number : 7920006
Kirikkale, 71450
About this study
Official title: Randomized, Double-blind, Placebo-controlled, Parallel-group Phase 3 Study to Evaluate the Efficacy, Safety, and Tolerability of SAR440340/ REGN3500/ Itepekimab (Anti-IL-33 mAb) in Patients With Moderate-to-severe Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD)
Primary Objective:
Primary population (former smokers cohort):
Read more
- Evaluate the efficacy of itepekimab compared with placebo on the annualized rate of acute moderate-or-severe COPD exacerbations in former smokers with moderate-to-severe COPD
Secondary Objectives:
Primary population (former smokers cohort):
- Evaluate the efficacy of itepekimab compared with placebo on pulmonary function in former smokers with moderate-to-severe COPD
- Evaluate the efficacy of itepekimab compared with placebo on occurrence of acute exacerbation of COPD (AECOPD) in former smokers with moderate-to-severe COPD
- Evaluate the efficacy of itepekimab compared with placebo on severe AECOPD in former smokers with moderate-to-severe COPD
- Evaluate the efficacy of itepekimab compared with placebo on corticosteroid-treated AECOPD in former smokers with moderate-to-severe COPD
- Evaluate the efficacy of itepekimab compared with placebo on respiratory symptoms in former smokers with moderate-to-severe COPD
- Evaluate the efficacy of itepekimab compared with placebo on Forced Expiratory Volume in 1 second (FEV1) slope in former smokers with moderate-to-severe COPD
- Evaluate the efficacy of itepekimab compared with placebo on health-related quality of life (HRQoL) as assessed by St. George's Respiratory Questionnaire (SGRQ) in former smokers with moderate-to-severe COPD
- Evaluate the safety and tolerability of itepekimab in former smokers with moderate-to-severe COPD
- Evaluate the pharmacokinetic (PK) profile of itepekimab in former smokers with moderate-to-severe COPD
- Evaluate immunogenicity to itepekimab in former smokers with moderate-to-severe COPD
Secondary population (current smokers cohort)
- Estimate the efficacy of itepekimab compared with placebo on the annualized rate of acute moderate or severe COPD exacerbations in current smokers with moderate-to-severe COPD
- Estimate the efficacy of itepekimab compared with placebo on pulmonary function in current smokers with moderate-to-severe COPD
- Estimate the safety and tolerability of itepekimab in current smokers with moderate-to-severe COPD
- Estimate the PK profile of itepekimab in current smokers with moderate to severe COPD
- Estimate immunogenicity to itepekimab in current smokers with moderate-to-severe COPD
Read the detailed description
The study duration per participant:
- Screening period was 3-5 weeks
- Randomized investigational medicinal product (IMP) treatment period was 52 weeks for first cohort of randomized former smoker participants [approximately 930] and cohort of current smokers [approximately 280], and 24 to 52 weeks for potential additional randomized former smoker participants
- Post-IMP treatment follow-up period was 20 weeks for participants not transitioning to the extension study LTS18133 (NCT06208306)
Note: A long-term, double-blinded extension study would be implemented to allow participants in this study to continue receiving active IMP for an additional period. Only participants completing their End-of-Treatment (EOT) visit per this study protocol would be offered to participate in the LTS18133 study (NCT06208306).
- Conditions
- Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease
- Being tested
- Itepekimab SAR440340, Placebo
- Medical subject headings
- Pulmonary Disease, Chronic Obstructive
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
Itepekimab SAR440340Drug
Also called REGN3500
Pharmaceutical form: solution for injection in pre-filled syringe Route of administration: subcutaneous
PlaceboDrug
Pharmaceutical form: solution for injection in pre-filled syringe Route of administration: subcutaneous
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| Itepekimab Q2W in former smokers | Experimental | Subcutaneous (SC) administration of Itepekimab every 2 weeks (Q2W) for up to 52 weeks Receives: Drug: Itepekimab SAR440340 |
| Itepekimab Q4W in former smokers | Experimental | SC administration of Itepekimab every 4 weeks (Q4W) for up to 52 weeks, with alternating SC administration of matching placebo at the 2-week interval between active IMP Receives: Drug: Itepekimab SAR440340; Drug: Placebo |
| Placebo in former smokers | Placebo comparator | SC administration of matching placebo Q2W for up to 52 weeks Receives: Drug: Placebo |
| Itepekimab Q2W in current smokers | Experimental | SC administration of Itepekimab every 2 weeks (Q2W) for 52 weeks Receives: Drug: Itepekimab SAR440340 |
| Placebo in current smokers | Placebo comparator | SC administration of matching placebo Q2W for 52 weeks Receives: Drug: Placebo |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Former Smoker Cohort: Annualized Rate of Adjudicated Moderate or Severe Acute Exacerbation of Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (AECOPD) Events Over the 52-Week Placebo-Controlled Treatment Period
Exacerbations were recorded by Investigator. Moderate exacerbations were defined as acute worsening of respiratory symptoms that required either systemic corticosteroids (such as intramuscular [IM], intravenous [IV], or oral) and/or antibiotics. Severe exacerbations were defined as AECOPD that required hospitalization, observation for >24 hours in an emergency department/urgent care facility, or resulted in death. For both moderate and severe events to be counted as 2 separate events, they must be separated by at least 14 days between any course of systemic steroids/antibiotics or 14 days between discharge and new admission in case of hospitalization (severe events only). Annualized rate was total number of moderate or severe exacerbation events divided by total observation duration and was estimated based on negative binomial regression. Events were adjudicated by third party.
Measured: Baseline (Day 1) up to Week 52 for initial randomized participants; Baseline (Day 1) up to Weeks 24 to 52 for additional randomized participants
Secondary outcomes (23)
Former Smoker Cohort: Annualized Rate of Adjudicated Severe Acute Exacerbation of Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease Events Over Planned Treatment Period
Exacerbations were recorded by the Investigator. Severe exacerbations were defined as AECOPD that required hospitalization, observation for >24 hours in an emergency department/urgent care facility, or resulted in death. Annualized rate was the total number of severe exacerbation events divided by the total observation duration and was estimated based on negative binomial regression. Events were adjudicated by third party.
Measured: Baseline (Day 1) up to Week 52 for initial randomized participants; Baseline (Day 1) up to Weeks 24 to 52 for additional randomized participants
Former Smoker Cohort: Change From Baseline in Pre-Bronchodilator Forced Expiratory Volume in One Second at Week 24
The FEV1 was the volume of air exhaled from the lungs in the first second of a forced expiration as measured by spirometer. Pre-BD spirometry was performed after a washout period of BD according to their action duration. Baseline was defined as the last available value collected prior to the first study treatment administration. Model-based average change from baseline to Week 24 is presented.
Measured: Baseline (Day 1) to Week 24
Former Smoker Cohort: Change From Baseline in Evaluating Respiratory Symptoms in Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (E-RS:COPD) Total Score at Week 24
E-RS:COPD scale was patient-reported outcome (PRO) and derivative of Exacerbations of Chronic pulmonary Disease Tool (EXACT) tool. It comprised of 11 respiratory symptom items contained in 14-item of EXACT instrument: breathlessness (2 items scored from 0-4 and 3 items scored from 0-3); cough and sputum (2 items scored from 0-4 and 1 item scored from 0-3); chest symptoms (3 items scored from 0-4); difficulty bringing up sputum; tired or weak; sleep disturbance and scared or worried (each contained 1 item scored from 0-3). Total score was the sum of scores for 11 items comprising instrument and ranged from 0 to 40; higher values indicated more severe respiratory symptoms. Baseline was defined as the last available value collected prior to first study treatment administration. Model-based average change from baseline to Week 24 is presented.
Measured: Baseline (Day 1) to Week 24
Former Smoker Cohort: Change From Baseline in Post-Bronchodilator Forced Expiratory Volume in One Second at Week 24
The FEV1 was the volume of air exhaled from the lungs in the first second of a forced expiration as measured by spirometer. Post-BD spirometry was performed after 4 actuations of short-acting beta-agonist (SABA; albuterol, salbutamol) with post-BD reversibility performed at least 15 minutes following the last actuation. Baseline was defined as the last available value collected prior to the first study treatment administration. Model-based average change from baseline to Week 24 is presented.
Measured: Baseline (Day 1) to Week 24
Former Smoker Cohort: Change From Baseline in St. George's Respiratory Questionnaire (SGRQ) Total Score at Week 24
SGRQ had 2 parts: part 1 consisted of 8 items pertaining to severity of respiratory symptoms in preceding 4 weeks; part 2 consisted of 42 items related to the daily activity and psychosocial impacts of the individual's respiratory condition. Scores by dimension were calculated for 3 domains: symptoms, activity and impacts (psychosocial) which ranged from 0 to 100; higher scores indicated greater impairment. Total score was calculated by summing all positive responses in questionnaire and expressing result as percentage of total weight for questionnaire and ranged from 0 (best possible health status) to 100 (worst possible health status); lower scores indicated better health status. Baseline was defined as the last available value collected prior to first study treatment administration. Model-based average change from baseline to Week 24 is presented.
Measured: Baseline (Day 1) to Week 24
Former Smoker Cohort: Percentage of Participants With a Decrease of at Least 4 Points From Baseline in St. George's Respiratory Questionnaire Total Score at Week 24
SGRQ had 2 parts: part 1 consisted of 8 items pertaining to severity of respiratory symptoms in preceding 4 weeks; part 2 consisted of 42 items related to the daily activity and psychosocial impacts of the individual's respiratory condition. Scores by dimension were calculated for 3 domains: symptoms, activity and impacts (psychosocial) which ranged from 0 to 100; higher scores indicated greater impairment. Total score was calculated by summing all positive responses in questionnaire and expressing result as percentage of total weight for questionnaire and ranged from 0 (best possible health status) to 100 (worst possible health status); lower scores indicated better health status. Baseline was defined as last available value collected prior to first study treatment administration. Percentages are rounded off to tenth decimal place.
Measured: Baseline (Day 1) and Week 24
Former Smoker Cohort: Rate of Change in Post-Bronchodilator Forced Expiratory Volume in One Second From Baseline (Post-Bronchodilator Forced Expiratory Volume in One Second Slope) After Week 4
The rate of change from baseline in post-BD FEV1 (or post-BD FEV1 slope) after a period of initial BD effect (after Week 4) were estimated to assess the rate of decline in lung function over time, commonly observed in participants with inadequately controlled COPD. The FEV1 was the volume of air exhaled from the lungs in the first second of a forced expiration as measured by spirometer. Post-BD spirometry was performed after 4 actuations of SABA (albuterol, salbutamol) with post-BD reversibility performed at least 15 minutes following the last actuation. Baseline was defined as last available value collected prior to first study treatment administration.
Measured: Baseline (Day 1) and from Week 8 up to Week 52 for initial randomized participants; Baseline (Day 1) and from Week 8 up to a variable study treatment period (i.e., 24 weeks minimum and 52 weeks maximum) for additional randomized participants
Former Smoker Cohort: Change From Baseline in Post-Bronchodilator Forced Expiratory Volume in One Second at Week 52
The FEV1 was the volume of air exhaled from the lungs in the first second of a forced expiration as measured by spirometer. Post-BD spirometry was performed after 4 actuations of SABA (albuterol, salbutamol) with post-BD reversibility performed at least 15 minutes following the last actuation. Baseline was defined as the last available value collected prior to the first study treatment administration. Model-based average change from baseline to Week 52 is presented.
Measured: Baseline (Day 1) to Week 52
Former Smoker Cohort: Change From Baseline in Pre-Bronchodilator Forced Expiratory Volume in One Second at Week 52
The FEV1 was the volume of air exhaled from the lungs in the first second of a forced expiration as measured by spirometer. Pre-BD spirometry was performed after a wash out period of BD according to their action duration. Baseline was defined as the last available value collected prior to the first study treatment administration. Model-based average change from baseline to Week 52 is presented.
Measured: Baseline (Day 1) to Week 52
Former Smoker Cohort: Probability of Participants With First Adjudicated Moderate or Severe Acute Exacerbation of Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease in Weeks 12, 24, 36 and 52 Over the Placebo-Controlled Treatment Period
Exacerbations were recorded by Investigator. Moderate exacerbations were defined as acute worsening of respiratory symptoms that required either systemic corticosteroids (such as IM, IV, or oral) and/or antibiotics. Severe exacerbations were defined as AECOPD that required hospitalization, observation for >24 hours in an emergency department/urgent care facility, or resulted in death. Probability of participants with first adjudicated moderate or severe AECOPD in Weeks 12, 24, 36, and 52 was based on Kaplan-Meier estimates. Events were adjudicated by third party.
Measured: Baseline (Day 1) up to Weeks 12, 24, 36 and 52
Former Smoker Cohort: Probability of Participants With First Adjudicated Severe Acute Exacerbation of Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease in Weeks 12, 24, 36 and 52 Over the Placebo-Controlled Treatment Period
Exacerbations were recorded by Investigator. Severe exacerbations were defined as AECOPD that required hospitalization, observation for >24 hours in an emergency department/urgent care facility, or resulted in death. Probability of participants with first adjudicated severe AECOPD in Weeks 12, 24, 36, and 52 was based on Kaplan-Meier estimates. Events were adjudicated by third party.
Measured: Baseline (Day 1) up to Weeks 12, 24, 36 and 52
Former Smoker Cohort: Annualized Rate of Corticosteroid-Treated Acute Exacerbation of Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease Events Over Placebo-Controlled Treatment Period
Exacerbations were recorded by Investigator. Moderate/severe AECOPD events which were treated with regimen containing systemic corticosteroids for AECOPD; at time of AECOPD were considered. Moderate exacerbations were defined as acute worsening of respiratory symptoms that required either systemic corticosteroids (IM, IV, or oral) and/or antibiotics. Severe exacerbations were defined as AECOPD that required hospitalization, observation for >24 hours in emergency department/urgent care facility or resulted in death. For moderate and severe events to be counted as 2 separate events, they must be separated by at least 14 days between any course of systemic steroids/antibiotics or 14 days between discharge and new admission in case of hospitalization (severe events). Annualized rate: total number of corticosteroid-treated AECOPD events divided by total observation duration and was estimated based on negative binomial regression.
Measured: Baseline (Day 1) up to Week 52 for initial randomized participants; Baseline (Day 1) up to Weeks 24 to 52 for additional randomized participants
Former Smoker Cohort: Change From Baseline in Evaluating Respiratory Symptoms in Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease Total Score at Week 52
E-RS:COPD scale was PRO and derivative of EXACT tool. It comprised of 11 respiratory symptom items contained in 14-item of EXACT instrument: breathlessness (2 items scored from 0-4 and 3 items scored from 0-3); cough and sputum (2 items scored from 0-4 and 1 item scored from 0-3); chest symptoms (3 items scored from 0-4); difficulty bringing up sputum; tired or weak; sleep disturbance and scared or worried (each contained 1 item scored from 0-3). Total score was the sum of scores for 11 items comprising instrument and ranged from 0 to 40; higher values indicated more severe respiratory symptoms. Baseline was defined as the last available value collected prior to first study treatment administration. Model-based average change from baseline to Week 52 is presented.
Measured: Baseline (Day 1) to Week 52
Former Smoker Cohort: Change From Baseline in St. George's Respiratory Questionnaire Total Score at Week 52
SGRQ had 2 parts: part 1 consisted of 8 items pertaining to severity of respiratory symptoms in preceding 4 weeks; part 2 consisted of 42 items related to the daily activity and psychosocial impacts of individual's respiratory condition. Scores by dimension calculated for 3 domains: symptoms, activity and impacts (psychosocial) which ranged from 0 to 100; higher scores indicated greater impairment. Total score was calculated by summing all positive responses in questionnaire and expressing result as percentage of total weight for questionnaire and ranged from 0 (best possible health status) to 100 (worst possible health status); lower scores indicated better health status. Baseline was defined as the last available value collected prior to first study treatment administration. Model-based average change from baseline to Week 52 is presented.
Measured: Baseline (Day 1) to Week 52
Former Smoker Cohort: Percentage of Participants With a Decrease of at Least 4 Points From Baseline in St. George's Respiratory Questionnaire Total Score at Week 52
SGRQ had 2 parts: part 1 consisted of 8 items pertaining to severity of respiratory symptoms in preceding 4 weeks; part 2 consisted of 42 items related to the daily activity and psychosocial impacts of individual's respiratory condition. Scores by dimension calculated for 3 domains: symptoms, activity and impacts (psychosocial) which ranged from 0 to 100; higher scores indicated greater impairment. Total score was calculated by summing all positive responses in questionnaire and expressing result as percentage of total weight for questionnaire and ranged from 0 (best possible health status) to 100 (worst possible health status); lower scores indicated better health status. Baseline was defined as the last available value collected prior to first study treatment administration. Percentages are rounded off to tenth decimal place.
Measured: Baseline (Day 1) and Week 52
Former Smoker Cohort: Number of Participants With Treatment-Emergent Adverse Events (TEAEs), Treatment-Emergent Serious Adverse Events (TESAEs), TE Adverse Events of Special Interest (TEAESIs) and TEAEs Leading to Permanent Treatment Discontinuation
An AE was any untoward medical occurrence in a participant or clinical study participant, temporally associated with the use of study treatment, whether or not considered related to study treatment. An SAE was any untoward medical occurrence that at any dose: resulted in death, was life-threatening, required inpatient hospitalization or prolongation of existing hospitalization, resulted in persistent disability/incapacity, was a congenital anomaly/birth defect, was a medically important event. An AESI was any AE (serious or non-serious) of scientific and medical concern specific to Sponsor's product or program, for which ongoing monitoring and immediate notification by Investigator to Sponsor was required. TEAEs were AEs that developed, worsened or became serious during the treatment-emergent period.
Measured: 1st dose (Day 1) up to 22 weeks post last dose (considering maximum treatment exposure) for who did not enter LTS18133 (approximately 75 weeks); up to EOT (considering maximum treatment exposure) for who entered LTS18133 (approximately 55 weeks)
Former Smoker Cohort: Functional Itepekimab Concentrations in Serum
Blood samples were collected at specified timepoints to obtain serum concentrations of itepekimab.
Measured: Baseline (Day 1), Weeks 2, 4, 8, 12, 24, 36, 52 (EOT), 58 and 72 (End of study [EOS]) (Weeks 58 and 72 applicable for participants not transitioning to the LTS18133 study)
Former Smoker Cohort: Number of Participants With Treatment-Emergent Anti-Itepekimab Antibodies Response
Blood samples were collected to evaluate antibodies to itepekimab. Treatment-emergent response was defined as a positive response in the anti-drug antibody (ADA) assay post first dose when baseline results were negative or missing.
Measured: 1st dose (Day 1) up to 22 weeks post last dose (considering maximum treatment exposure) for who did not enter LTS18133 (approximately 75 weeks); up to EOT (considering maximum treatment exposure) for who entered LTS18133 (approximately 55 weeks)
Current Smoker Cohort: Annualized Rate of Adjudicated Moderate or Severe Acute Exacerbation of Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease Events Over the 52-Week Placebo-Controlled Treatment Period
Exacerbations were recorded by Investigator. Moderate exacerbations were defined as acute worsening of respiratory symptoms that required either systemic corticosteroids (such as IM, IV, or oral) and/or antibiotics. Severe exacerbations were defined as AECOPD that required hospitalization, observation for >24 hours in an emergency department/urgent care facility, or resulted in death. For both moderate and severe events to be counted as 2 separate events, they must be separated by at least 14 days between any course of systemic steroids/antibiotics or 14 days between discharge and new admission in case of hospitalization (severe events only). Annualized rate was the total number of moderate or severe exacerbation events divided by the total observation duration and was estimated based on negative binomial regression. Events were adjudicated by third party.
Measured: Baseline (Day 1) up to Week 52
Current Smoker Cohort: Change From Baseline in Pre-Bronchodilator Forced Expiratory Volume in One Second at Weeks 24 and 52
The FEV1 was the volume of air exhaled from the lungs in the first second of a forced expiration as measured by spirometer. Pre-BD spirometry was performed after a washout period of BD according to their action duration. Baseline was defined as the last available value collected prior to the first study treatment administration. Model-based average change from baseline to Weeks 24 and 52 are presented.
Measured: Baseline (Day 1) and Weeks 24 and 52
Current Smoker Cohort: Number of Participants With Treatment-Emergent Adverse Events, Treatment-Emergent Serious Adverse Events, Treatment-Emergent Adverse Events of Special Interest and TEAEs Leading to Permanent Treatment Discontinuation
An AE was any untoward medical occurrence in a participant or clinical study participant, temporally associated with the use of study treatment, whether or not considered related to the study treatment. An SAE was any untoward medical occurrence that at any dose: resulted in death, was life-threatening, required inpatient hospitalization or prolongation of existing hospitalization, resulted in persistent disability/incapacity, was a congenital anomaly/birth defect, was a medically important event. An AESI was any AE (serious or non-serious) of scientific and medical concern specific to Sponsor's product or program, for which ongoing monitoring and immediate notification by Investigator to Sponsor was required. TEAEs were AEs that developed, worsened or became serious during the treatment-emergent period.
Measured: 1st dose (Day 1) up to 22 weeks post last dose (considering maximum treatment exposure) for who did not enter LTS18133 (approximately 74 weeks); up to EOT (considering maximum treatment exposure) for who entered LTS18133 (approximately 54 weeks)
Current Smoker Cohort: Functional Itepekimab Concentrations in Serum
Blood samples were collected at specified timepoints to obtain serum concentrations of itepekimab.
Measured: Baseline (Day 1), Weeks 2, 4, 8, 12, 24, 36, 52 (EOT), 58 and 72 (EOS) (Weeks 58 and 72 applicable for participants not transitioning to the LTS18133 study)
Current Smoker Cohort: Number of Participants With Treatment-Emergent Anti-Itepekimab Antibodies Response
Blood samples were collected to evaluate antibodies to itepekimab. Treatment-emergent response was defined as a positive response in the ADA assay post first dose when baseline results were negative or missing.
Measured: 1st dose (Day 1) up to 22 weeks post last dose (considering maximum treatment exposure) for who did not enter LTS18133 (approximately 74 weeks); up to EOT (considering maximum treatment exposure) for who entered LTS18133 (approximately 54 weeks)
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted12 Feb 2021
- Study start12 Feb 2021
- Primary completion21 Apr 2025
- Study completion28 Aug 2025
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Posted resultsParticipant flow, outcome measures and adverse events reported by the sponsor.
- Other trials for Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary DiseaseStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- More trials run by SanofiThe sponsor's other registered studies.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 3
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- Quadruple blind
- Who is masked
- Participant, Care provider, Investigator, Outcomes assessor
- Enrolment
- 1,234 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Sanofi
- Sponsor type
- Industry (pharma, biotech, devices)
- Collaborators
- Regeneron Pharmaceuticals
- Responsible party
- Sponsor
- Investigators
- Clinical Sciences & Operations, Study director, Sanofi
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT04751487
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- EFC16819
- Other IDs
- U1111-1250-2843, 2024-512012-21, 2020-001819-24
- Acronym
- AERIFY-2
- Status last verified
- Oct 2026
- First submitted
- 8 Feb 2021
- Last updated
- 9 Oct 2026
- Results posted
- Yes, on ClinicalTrials.gov
- Data monitoring committee
- Yes
- FDA-regulated drug
- Yes
- FDA-regulated device
- No
- Individual data sharing
- Yes: Qualified researchers may request access to patient level data and related study documents including the clinical study report, study protocol with any amendments, blank case report form, statistical analysis plan, and dataset specifications. Patient level data will be anonymized and study documents will be redacted to protect the privacy of trial participants. Further details on Sanofi's data sharing criteria, eligible studies, and process for requesting access can be found at: https://vivli.org
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 9 Oct 2026. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- Randomized, Double-blind, Placebo-controlled, Parallel-group Phase 3 Study to Evaluate the Efficacy, Safety, and Tolerability of SAR440340/ REGN3500/ Itepekimab (Anti-IL-33 mAb) in Patients With Moderate-to-severe Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD)
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT04751487
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- AERIFY-2 / EFC16819
- Conditions
- Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease
- Phase
- Phase 3
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Completed
- Enrolment
- 1,234 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- SanofiIndustry (pharma, biotech, devices)
- Collaborators
- Regeneron Pharmaceuticals
- Study start
- 12 Feb 2021 (actual)
- Primary completion
- 21 Apr 2025 (actual)
- Study completion
- 28 Aug 2025 (actual)
- First posted
- 12 Feb 2021 (actual)
- Results
- Posted 9 Oct 2026
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
Primary Objective:
Primary population (former smokers cohort):
- Evaluate the efficacy of itepekimab compared with placebo on the annualized rate of acute moderate-or-severe COPD exacerbations in former smokers with moderate-to-severe COPD
Secondary Objectives:
Primary population (former smokers cohort):
- Evaluate the efficacy of itepekimab compared with placebo on pulmonary function in former smokers with moderate-to-severe COPD
- Evaluate the efficacy of itepekimab compared with placebo on occurrence of acute exacerbation of COPD (AECOPD) in former smokers with moderate-to-severe COPD
- Evaluate the efficacy of itepekimab compared with placebo on severe AECOPD in former smokers with moderate-to-severe COPD
- Evaluate the efficacy of itepekimab compared with placebo on corticosteroid-treated AECOPD in former smokers with moderate-to-severe COPD
- Evaluate the efficacy of itepekimab compared with placebo on respiratory symptoms in former smokers with moderate-to-severe COPD
- Evaluate the efficacy of itepekimab compared with placebo on Forced Expiratory Volume in 1 second (FEV1) slope in former smokers with moderate-to-severe COPD
- Evaluate the efficacy of itepekimab compared with placebo on health-related quality of life (HRQoL) as assessed by St. George's Respiratory Questionnaire (SGRQ) in former smokers with moderate-to-severe COPD
- Evaluate the safety and tolerability of itepekimab in former smokers with moderate-to-severe COPD
- Evaluate the pharmacokinetic (PK) profile of itepekimab in former smokers with moderate-to-severe COPD
- Evaluate immunogenicity to itepekimab in former smokers with moderate-to-severe COPD
Secondary population (current smokers cohort)
- Estimate the efficacy of itepekimab compared with placebo on the annualized rate of acute moderate or severe COPD exacerbations in current smokers with moderate-to-severe COPD
- Estimate the efficacy of itepekimab compared with placebo on pulmonary function in current smokers with moderate-to-severe COPD
- Estimate the safety and tolerability of itepekimab in current smokers with moderate-to-severe COPD
- Estimate the PK profile of itepekimab in current smokers with moderate to severe COPD
- Estimate immunogenicity to itepekimab in current smokers with moderate-to-severe COPD
Detailed description
The study duration per participant:
- Screening period was 3-5 weeks
- Randomized investigational medicinal product (IMP) treatment period was 52 weeks for first cohort of randomized former smoker participants [approximately 930] and cohort of current smokers [approximately 280], and 24 to 52 weeks for potential additional randomized former smoker participants
- Post-IMP treatment follow-up period was 20 weeks for participants not transitioning to the extension study LTS18133 (NCT06208306)
Note: A long-term, double-blinded extension study would be implemented to allow participants in this study to continue receiving active IMP for an additional period. Only participants completing their End-of-Treatment (EOT) visit per this study protocol would be offered to participate in the LTS18133 study (NCT06208306).
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- Quadruple blind (participant, care provider, investigator, outcomes assessor)
- Number of arms
- 5
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| Itepekimab Q2W in former smokers | Experimental | Drug: Itepekimab SAR440340Subcutaneous (SC) administration of Itepekimab every 2 weeks (Q2W) for up to 52 weeks |
| Itepekimab Q4W in former smokers | Experimental | Drug: Itepekimab SAR440340, Drug: PlaceboSC administration of Itepekimab every 4 weeks (Q4W) for up to 52 weeks, with alternating SC administration of matching placebo at the 2-week interval between active IMP |
| Placebo in former smokers | Placebo comparator | Drug: PlaceboSC administration of matching placebo Q2W for up to 52 weeks |
| Itepekimab Q2W in current smokers | Experimental | Drug: Itepekimab SAR440340SC administration of Itepekimab every 2 weeks (Q2W) for 52 weeks |
| Placebo in current smokers | Placebo comparator | Drug: PlaceboSC administration of matching placebo Q2W for 52 weeks |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 40 to 85 years
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (15 listed)
- Participant must be 40 to 85 years of age inclusive.
- Physician diagnosis of COPD for at least 1 year (based on Global Initiative for Chronic Obstructive Lung Disease [GOLD] definition).
- Smoking history of ≥10 pack-years:
- Participants with moderate-to-severe COPD
- Participant-reported history of signs and symptoms of chronic bronchitis (chronic productive cough for at least 3 months in the year prior to Screening in a participant in whom other causes of chronic cough [eg, inadequately treated gastroesophageal reflux or chronic rhinosinusitis; or clinical diagnosis of bronchiectasis] had been excluded).
Key exclusion criteria (20 listed)
- Current diagnosis of asthma according to the Global Initiative for Asthma (GINA) guidelines, or documented history of asthma unless asthma resolved before 18 years of age and has not recurred.
- For former smokers: Active smoking or vaping of any products (eg, nicotine, tetrahydrocannabinol [THC]) within 6 months prior to Screening (Visit 1A).
- For current smokers: vaping of any products (eg, nicotine, THC) within 6 months prior to Screening (Visit 1A).
- Clinically significant new abnormal electrocardiogram (ECG) within 6 months prior to, or at Screening (Visit 1A) that might affect the participant's participation in the study.
- Clinically significant and current pulmonary disease other than COPD, eg, sarcoidosis, interstitial lung disease, bronchiectasis (clinical diagnosis), diagnosis of α-1 anti-trypsin deficiency, or another diagnosed pulmonary disease.
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| Itepekimab SAR440340Also: REGN3500Pharmaceutical form: solution for injection in pre-filled syringe Route of administration: subcutaneous | Drug | Itepekimab Q2W in current smokers, Itepekimab Q2W in former smokers, Itepekimab Q4W in former smokers |
| PlaceboPharmaceutical form: solution for injection in pre-filled syringe Route of administration: subcutaneous | Drug | Itepekimab Q4W in former smokers, Placebo in current smokers, Placebo in former smokers |
Primary outcome
Former Smoker Cohort: Annualized Rate of Adjudicated Moderate or Severe Acute Exacerbation of Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (AECOPD) Events Over the 52-Week Placebo-Controlled Treatment Period
Time frame: Baseline (Day 1) up to Week 52 for initial randomized participants; Baseline (Day 1) up to Weeks 24 to 52 for additional randomized participants
Exacerbations were recorded by Investigator. Moderate exacerbations were defined as acute worsening of respiratory symptoms that required either systemic corticosteroids (such as intramuscular [IM], intravenous [IV], or oral) and/or antibiotics. Severe exacerbations were defined as AECOPD that required hospitalization, observation for >24 hours in an emergency department/urgent care facility, or resulted in death. For both moderate and severe events to be counted as 2 separate events, they must be separated by at least 14 days between any course of systemic steroids/antibiotics or 14 days between discharge and new admission in case of hospitalization (severe events only). Annualized rate was total number of moderate or severe exacerbation events divided by total observation duration and was estimated based on negative binomial regression. Events were adjudicated by third party.
23 secondary outcomes
Former Smoker Cohort: Annualized Rate of Adjudicated Severe Acute Exacerbation of Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease Events Over Planned Treatment Period
Time frame: Baseline (Day 1) up to Week 52 for initial randomized participants; Baseline (Day 1) up to Weeks 24 to 52 for additional randomized participants
Former Smoker Cohort: Change From Baseline in Pre-Bronchodilator Forced Expiratory Volume in One Second at Week 24
Time frame: Baseline (Day 1) to Week 24
Former Smoker Cohort: Change From Baseline in Evaluating Respiratory Symptoms in Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (E-RS:COPD) Total Score at Week 24
Time frame: Baseline (Day 1) to Week 24
Former Smoker Cohort: Change From Baseline in Post-Bronchodilator Forced Expiratory Volume in One Second at Week 24
Time frame: Baseline (Day 1) to Week 24
Former Smoker Cohort: Change From Baseline in St. George's Respiratory Questionnaire (SGRQ) Total Score at Week 24
Time frame: Baseline (Day 1) to Week 24
Former Smoker Cohort: Percentage of Participants With a Decrease of at Least 4 Points From Baseline in St. George's Respiratory Questionnaire Total Score at Week 24
Time frame: Baseline (Day 1) and Week 24
Former Smoker Cohort: Rate of Change in Post-Bronchodilator Forced Expiratory Volume in One Second From Baseline (Post-Bronchodilator Forced Expiratory Volume in One Second Slope) After Week 4
Time frame: Baseline (Day 1) and from Week 8 up to Week 52 for initial randomized participants; Baseline (Day 1) and from Week 8 up to a variable study treatment period (i.e., 24 weeks minimum and 52 weeks maximum) for additional randomized participants
Former Smoker Cohort: Change From Baseline in Post-Bronchodilator Forced Expiratory Volume in One Second at Week 52
Time frame: Baseline (Day 1) to Week 52
Former Smoker Cohort: Change From Baseline in Pre-Bronchodilator Forced Expiratory Volume in One Second at Week 52
Time frame: Baseline (Day 1) to Week 52
Former Smoker Cohort: Probability of Participants With First Adjudicated Moderate or Severe Acute Exacerbation of Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease in Weeks 12, 24, 36 and 52 Over the Placebo-Controlled Treatment Period
Time frame: Baseline (Day 1) up to Weeks 12, 24, 36 and 52
Former Smoker Cohort: Probability of Participants With First Adjudicated Severe Acute Exacerbation of Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease in Weeks 12, 24, 36 and 52 Over the Placebo-Controlled Treatment Period
Time frame: Baseline (Day 1) up to Weeks 12, 24, 36 and 52
Former Smoker Cohort: Annualized Rate of Corticosteroid-Treated Acute Exacerbation of Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease Events Over Placebo-Controlled Treatment Period
Time frame: Baseline (Day 1) up to Week 52 for initial randomized participants; Baseline (Day 1) up to Weeks 24 to 52 for additional randomized participants
Former Smoker Cohort: Change From Baseline in Evaluating Respiratory Symptoms in Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease Total Score at Week 52
Time frame: Baseline (Day 1) to Week 52
Former Smoker Cohort: Change From Baseline in St. George's Respiratory Questionnaire Total Score at Week 52
Time frame: Baseline (Day 1) to Week 52
Former Smoker Cohort: Percentage of Participants With a Decrease of at Least 4 Points From Baseline in St. George's Respiratory Questionnaire Total Score at Week 52
Time frame: Baseline (Day 1) and Week 52
Former Smoker Cohort: Number of Participants With Treatment-Emergent Adverse Events (TEAEs), Treatment-Emergent Serious Adverse Events (TESAEs), TE Adverse Events of Special Interest (TEAESIs) and TEAEs Leading to Permanent Treatment Discontinuation
Time frame: 1st dose (Day 1) up to 22 weeks post last dose (considering maximum treatment exposure) for who did not enter LTS18133 (approximately 75 weeks); up to EOT (considering maximum treatment exposure) for who entered LTS18133 (approximately 55 weeks)
Former Smoker Cohort: Functional Itepekimab Concentrations in Serum
Time frame: Baseline (Day 1), Weeks 2, 4, 8, 12, 24, 36, 52 (EOT), 58 and 72 (End of study [EOS]) (Weeks 58 and 72 applicable for participants not transitioning to the LTS18133 study)
Former Smoker Cohort: Number of Participants With Treatment-Emergent Anti-Itepekimab Antibodies Response
Time frame: 1st dose (Day 1) up to 22 weeks post last dose (considering maximum treatment exposure) for who did not enter LTS18133 (approximately 75 weeks); up to EOT (considering maximum treatment exposure) for who entered LTS18133 (approximately 55 weeks)
Current Smoker Cohort: Annualized Rate of Adjudicated Moderate or Severe Acute Exacerbation of Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease Events Over the 52-Week Placebo-Controlled Treatment Period
Time frame: Baseline (Day 1) up to Week 52
Current Smoker Cohort: Change From Baseline in Pre-Bronchodilator Forced Expiratory Volume in One Second at Weeks 24 and 52
Time frame: Baseline (Day 1) and Weeks 24 and 52
Current Smoker Cohort: Number of Participants With Treatment-Emergent Adverse Events, Treatment-Emergent Serious Adverse Events, Treatment-Emergent Adverse Events of Special Interest and TEAEs Leading to Permanent Treatment Discontinuation
Time frame: 1st dose (Day 1) up to 22 weeks post last dose (considering maximum treatment exposure) for who did not enter LTS18133 (approximately 74 weeks); up to EOT (considering maximum treatment exposure) for who entered LTS18133 (approximately 54 weeks)
Current Smoker Cohort: Functional Itepekimab Concentrations in Serum
Time frame: Baseline (Day 1), Weeks 2, 4, 8, 12, 24, 36, 52 (EOT), 58 and 72 (EOS) (Weeks 58 and 72 applicable for participants not transitioning to the LTS18133 study)
Current Smoker Cohort: Number of Participants With Treatment-Emergent Anti-Itepekimab Antibodies Response
Time frame: 1st dose (Day 1) up to 22 weeks post last dose (considering maximum treatment exposure) for who did not enter LTS18133 (approximately 74 weeks); up to EOT (considering maximum treatment exposure) for who entered LTS18133 (approximately 54 weeks)
Results and safety
Loading the posted results from ClinicalTrials.gov…
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 9 Oct 2026.
- Posted resultsParticipant flow, baseline, all outcome measures and adverse events.
- EFC16819 Plain Language Results SummaryLink provided by the sponsor.
- Individual participant dataSharing planned: Yes. Qualified researchers may request access to patient level data and related study documents including the clinical study report, study protocol with any amendments, blank case report form, statistical analysis plan, and dataset specifications. Patient level data will be anonymized and study documents will be redacted to protect the privacy of trial participants. Further details on Sanofi's data sharing criteria, eligible studies, and process for requesting access can be found at: https://vivli.org
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Clinical Sciences & Operations study director
Sanofi
238 sites in 29 countries: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Phase 3 study testing Itepekimab SAR440340 in people with Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease, run by Sanofi at 238 sites in 29 countries.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 15 inclusion and 20 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 9 Oct 2026. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 238 sites in United States, Japan, Brazil, India, Spain and 24 more countries. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. Some participants in this study may receive a placebo. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this phase mean?
Phase 3 studies compare the treatment with the current standard treatment or a placebo in a large group, to confirm how well it works and watch for side effects.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
Yes. Results are posted in the registry (first posted 9 Oct 2026). A summary is in the For doctors view, and the full results are on ClinicalTrials.gov.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Former Smoker Cohort: Annualized Rate of Adjudicated Moderate or Severe Acute Exacerbation of Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (AECOPD) Events Over the 52-Week Placebo-Controlled Treatment Period (time frame: Baseline (Day 1) up to Week 52 for initial randomized participants; Baseline (Day 1) up to Weeks 24 to 52 for additional randomized participants). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 9 Oct 2026.