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Fuchs' Endothelial DystrophyEarly Phase 1NCT04752020

Netarsudil Use After Descemtorhexis Without Endothelial Keratoplasty

A Early Phase 1 study testing Netarsudil Ophthalmic in people with Fuchs' Endothelial Dystrophy, run by Massachusetts Eye and Ear Infirmary at 1 site in United States.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

This will be a prospective assessment of whether adjuvant Netarsudil use in patients undergoing Descemetorhexis without endothelial keratoplasty improves time to corneal clearance and post-operative central endothelial cell counts. The anticipated enrollment is 25 patients. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 40 years and older
Conditions the study is for
Fuchs' Endothelial Dystrophy
What is being tested?
Netarsudil Ophthalmic
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
25 participants
Where
1 siteUnited States
Study dates
28 Mar 2021to 30 Dec 2023
Phase
Early Phase 1
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 40 years and older
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Fuchs corneal dystrophy

Who cannot join

  • Women of childbearing potential
  • Other corneal eye diseases
  • Non-compliance with netarsudil
  • Intolerance of netarsudil

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

United States1 site
  • Massachusetts Eye and Ear Infirmary

    Boston, Massachusetts, 02127

Other trials in United States

About this study

Official title: Prospective Assessment of Whether Adjuvant Netarsurdil Use Improves Post-Operative Outcomes in Patients Undergoing Descemetorhexis Without Endothelial Keratoplasty

This will be a prospective assessment of whether adjuvant Netarsudil use in patients undergoing Descemetorhexis without endothelial keratoplasty improves time to corneal clearance and post-operative central endothelial cell counts. The anticipated enrollment is 25 patients.

Read the detailed description

Subjects meeting inclusion criteria will be identified by Massachusetts Eye and Ear cornea surgeons during their pre-operative assessment and invited to participate in the study. Written informed consent will be obtained from the patient. The patients will then be added to a shared Epic patient list with a shared to-do column (outside of the patient record) indicating their subject ID and date of recruitment. All subjects will be asked to provide their best contact phone number which will be updated in the chart.

Upon obtaining informed consent, subjects will receive a bottle of Netarsudil from the Massachusetts Eye and Ear research pharmacy with post-operative instructions to use the drop once a day at bedtime starting on post-operative day 1 . Each patient will then receive regular, scheduled post-operative monitoring with a post-operative day 1 visit, post-operative week 1 visit, post-operative month 1 visit, and then every 2 month follow up for twelve months. Clinical examination, including best corrected visual acuity and intraocular pressure, will be recorded during every visit. Corneal topography and specular microscopy will be performed during the pre-operative assessment and during each bi-monthly visit in order to monitor for post-operative outcomes.

A retrospective chart review will be performed prior to new patient enrollment for patients who had previously had DWEK and did not receive a rho-kinase inhibitor. These patients will be included for pre-operative and post-operative vision, pachymetry, corneal topography results, and specular microscopy results with minimization of data acquisition as no informed consent can be obtained from these patients.

Being tested
Netarsudil Ophthalmic
Keywords
Descemetorhexis without endothelial keratoplasty
Medical subject headings
Fuchs' Endothelial Dystrophy

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Netarsudil OphthalmicDrug

    Use of netarsudil after Descemetorhexis without endothelial keratoplasty

Study groups in NCT04752020
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Netarsudil useExperimentalPatients will receive Netarsudil eye drops to use 1 drop nightly in the operative eye after DWEK surgery until corneal clearance
Receives: Drug: Netarsudil Ophthalmic

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Change in central corneal pachymetry over time

    Corneal thickness on clinical examination and corneal topography

    Measured: Measured at post-operative month one visit and then every 2 months for 1 year

  2. Change in endothelial cell count over time

    Central endothelial cell count by specular microscopy

    Measured: Measured at post-operative month one visit and then every 2 months for 1 year

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted12 Feb 2021
  2. Study start28 Mar 2021
  3. Primary completion28 Jun 2023
  4. Study completion30 Dec 2023

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Early Phase 1
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Not applicable
Intervention model
Single group
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
25 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT04752020
Sponsor's protocol ID
2020P002755
Status last verified
Mar 2024
First submitted
2 Feb 2021
Last updated
13 Mar 2024
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
Yes
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
No

Publications

  • Bal S, Pineda R, Davies E. Prospective Assessment of Adjuvant Netarsudil Use in Patients Undergoing Descemet Stripping Only. Cornea. 2025 Mar 1;44(3):286-290. doi: 10.1097/ICO.0000000000003578. Epub 2024 May 23.

    PubMed 38780446

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Early Phase 1 study testing Netarsudil Ophthalmic in people with Fuchs' Endothelial Dystrophy, run by Massachusetts Eye and Ear Infirmary at 1 site in United States.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 1 inclusion and 4 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 13 Mar 2024. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this phase mean?

Early Phase 1 (sometimes called Phase 0) studies give a very small amount of a treatment to a few people, mainly to see how the body handles it.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Change in central corneal pachymetry over time (time frame: Measured at post-operative month one visit and then every 2 months for 1 year). The study lists 2 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT04752020, which also lists 1 linked publication.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 13 Mar 2024.

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