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Extracorporeal Membrane OxygenationNCT04754854

Reduction of Blood Recirculation in Veno-Venous ECMO

An observational study of Extracorporeal Membrane Oxygenation and Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome, run by Charite University, Berlin, Germany at 1 site in Germany.

Recruiting

Looking for participants now. Contact the study team or a site below to ask about taking part.

Sites and contacts
Official record
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Trial summary

Blood which recirculates through the circuit of a veno-venous Extracorporeal Membrane Oxygenation (V-V ECMO) does not contribute to the systemic oxygenation of a patient on V-V ECMO and is called the recirculation fraction (Rf). Theoretically, the optimization of ECMO blood flow is possible using Rf measurements. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 years and older
How many people
136 participants
Where
1 siteGermany
Study dates
20 Nov 2020to 31 Oct 2026
Phase
Observational
Are there results?
Not yet: the study is under way

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 years and older
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Study population: Inclusion Criteria: * patients aged 18 years or older * ARDS * veno-venous ECMO Exclusion Criteria: * age < 18 years * hemodynamic instability during measurement of recirculation * pregnancy * inability to obtain patient's consent or consent of legal guardian

Patients aged 18 years or older requiring veno-venous ECMO for treatment of refractory hypoxemia in ARDS.

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country. Contact the study team or a site near you to ask about taking part.

Steffen Weber-Carstens, Prof. Dr. med. contact

0049-30450651005

steffen.weber-carstens@charite.de

Martin Russ, Dr. med. contact

0049-30450651268

martin.russ@charite.de

Germany1 site, 1 recruiting
  • Charité - Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Campus Virchow Klinikum

    Berlin, 13353

    Steffen Weber-Carstens, Prof. Dr. med., 0049-30450651055, steffen.webercarstens@charite.de

    Martin Russ, Dr. med., 0049-30450651268, martin.russ@charite.de

    Recruiting

Other trials in Germany

About this study

Official title: Reduction of Blood Recirculation in Veno-Venous ECMO Through Ultrasound Dilution Measurements (ECMO Circulation Study)

Blood which recirculates through the circuit of a veno-venous Extracorporeal Membrane Oxygenation (V-V ECMO) does not contribute to the systemic oxygenation of a patient on V-V ECMO and is called the recirculation fraction (Rf). Theoretically, the optimization of ECMO blood flow is possible using Rf measurements.

A prospective, observational study will be performed measuring the Rf of total ECMO blood flow in patients with acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS) on V-V ECMO with an ultrasound dilution technique.

ECMO blood flow will be optimized by reducing ECMO blood flow in accordance with the measured Rf as long as systemic oxygenation is not compromised.

Read the detailed description

Based on data from the 'Blood Recirculation and vvECMO' trial (ClinicalTrials.gov ID: NCT03200314) (i.e. an expected frequency of successful blood flow reduction of 66.7%), using a one-sample Chi square test, a two-sided type-1 error of 5%, a power of 80%, a total of 68 patients is needed to show that the proportion of patients with a secure ECMO blood flow reduction is greater than 50%. Presumably, 136 Patients have to be included into the trial to study 68 patients with a relevant Rf since not all patients on V-V ECMO suffer from a high Rf.

Medical subject headings
Respiratory Distress Syndrome

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Successful ECMO blood flow reduction

    Number of patients with a relevant recirculation fraction and successful ECMO blood flow reduction

    Measured: Once within the first week after initiation of ECMO therapy

Secondary outcomes (22)
  1. Recirculation fraction

    Fraction of blood recirculating through the ECMO circuit

    Measured: Once within the first week after initiation of ECMO therapy

  2. Arterial blood oxygen content

    Arterial blood oxygen content before vs. after reduction of ECMO blood flow

    Measured: Once within the first week after initiation of ECMO therapy

  3. Extracorporeal blood Flow

    ECMO Blood Flow before vs. after reduction of ECMO blood flow

    Measured: Once within the first week after initiation of ECMO therapy

  4. Extracorporeal gas flow

    ECMO Sweep Gas flow

    Measured: Once within the first week after initiation of ECMO therapy

  5. Length of ECMO therapy

    Days on ECMO

    Measured: Daily until the end of ECMO therapy (approximately 14 days)

  6. Cannula position and distance

    The distance between the tip of drainage and return cannula will be measured in the existing medical imaging (e.g. CT scans)

    Measured: Once within the first week after initiation of ECMO therapy

  7. Right heart dysfunction

    Existing echocardiography will be evaluated for possible right heart dysfunction

    Measured: Once within the first week after initiation of ECMO therapy

  8. Length of mechanical ventilation

    Length of mechanical ventilation

    Measured: Entire duration of the ICU stay (approximately 28 days)

  9. Complications of ECMO therapy

    Incidence of cannula or system changes (i.e. due to circuit clotting), complications attributed to ECMO therapy like bleeding complications from the cannulation site, transfusion requirements, hemolysis

    Measured: Length of ECMO therapy (approximately 14 days)

  10. ICU mortality

    ICU mortality

    Measured: Entire duration of the ICU stay (approximately 28 days)

  11. ICU length of stay

    ICU length of stay

    Measured: Entire duration of the ICU stay (approximately 28 days)

  12. Incidence of ICU-acquired organ dysfunctions and complications

    Cerebral-, cardiovascular-, cardiac- pulmonary-, gastrointestinal- and renal dysfunctions, ICU-acquired infections

    Measured: Entire duration of the ICU stay (approximately 28 days)

  13. ECMO blood flow over time

    ECMO blood and sweep gas flow over time

    Measured: Daily until the end of ECMO therapy (approximately 14 days)

  14. ECMO sweep gas flow over time

    ECMO sweep gas flow over time

    Measured: Daily until the end of ECMO therapy (approximately 14 days)

  15. Mobility at ICU discharge

    Level of mobility the patient has reached at ICU discharge (recumbent, sitting, standing, walking with help, walking independently)

    Measured: Discharge from the ICU (approximately 28 days)

  16. Weaning level at ICU discharge

    Level of weaning reached at ICU discharge

    Measured: Discharge from the ICU (approximately 28 days)

  17. Status of mechanical ventilation at ICU discharge

    Status of mechanical ventilation at ICU discharge including all relevant settings and parameters

    Measured: Discharge from the ICU (approximately 28 days)

  18. Level of organ dysfunction at ICU discharge

    Sepsis-related Organ Failure Assessment Score at ICU discharge

    Measured: Discharge from the ICU (approximately 28 days)

  19. Level of consciousness at ICU discharge

    Glasgow Coma Scale at ICU discharge

    Measured: Discharge from the ICU (approximately 28 days)

  20. Level of disease severity

    Acute Physiology And Chronic Health Evaluation at ICU discharge

    Measured: Discharge from the ICU (approximately 28 days)

  21. Hospital acquired infections related to ECMO therapy

    Infection/colonisation of the ECMO circuit

    Measured: Entire duration of ECMO therapy

  22. Bleeding and thrombembolic complications of ECMO therapy

    Bleeding complications, thrombembolic events, overall use of blood products and coagulation factors, electron microscopic evaluation of selected membranes after change or weaning of the ECMO circuit

    Measured: Entire duration of ECMO therapy

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted15 Feb 2021
  2. Study start20 Nov 2020
  3. Primary completion31 Aug 2026 (estimated)
  4. Study completion31 Oct 2026 (estimated)

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Observational
Observational model
Cohort
Time perspective
Prospective
Enrolment
136 participants (estimated)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT04754854
Sponsor's protocol ID
EA115620
Status last verified
Dec 2024
First submitted
14 Sep 2020
Last updated
31 Dec 2024
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
No

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

An observational study of Extracorporeal Membrane Oxygenation and Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome, run by Charite University, Berlin, Germany at 1 site in Germany.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: looking for participants now, as of the sponsor's last update on 31 Dec 2024. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in Germany. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

This study is still under way. Results are not available in the source record yet.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

Contact Steffen Weber-Carstens, Prof. Dr. med. (0049-30450651005, steffen.weber-carstens@charite.de), or a site near the patient. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Successful ECMO blood flow reduction (time frame: Once within the first week after initiation of ECMO therapy). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 31 Dec 2024.

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