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Hormone Receptor Positive Breast CarcinomaPhase 2NCT04762979

Alpelisib (BYL719) in Combination With Continued Endocrine Therapy Following Progression on Endocrine Therapy in Hormone Receptor Positive, HER2 Negative, PIK3CA Mutant Metastatic Breast Cancer

A Phase 2 study testing Alpelisib, Fulvestrant and Aromatase inhibitor in people with Hormone Receptor Positive Breast Carcinoma and HER2-negative Breast Cancer, run by Marina N Sharifi at 4 sites in United States.

Active, not recruiting

Under way, not looking for participants. Everyone needed has enrolled. The study is still running.

Official record
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Trial summary

Patients who have histologically confirmed metastatic or unresectable (not amenable to curative therapy) breast cancer may be screened for eligibility. All patients must have HER2 negative breast cancer with the identified PIK3CA mutation and received at least one line of endocrine therapy. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 years and older
What is being tested?
Alpelisib, Fulvestrant and Aromatase inhibitor
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
44 participants
Where
4 sitesUnited States
Study dates
12 Feb 2021to May 2026
Phase
Phase 2
Are there results?
Not yet: the study is under way

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 years and older
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Written informed consent and HIPAA authorization for release of personal health information. NOTE: HIPAA authorization may be included in the informed consent or obtained separately.
  • Age ≥ 18 years at the time of consent.
  • ECOG Performance Status of 0-2 within 28 days prior to registration.
  • Men and postmenopausal female patients. Premenopausal patients (age 18 or older) who have been rendered postmenopausal will also be included. Postmenopausal is defined as:
  • Age >= 55 years and one year or more of amenorrhea.
  • Age < 55 years and one year or more of amenorrhea, with estradiol < 20 pg/ml
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  • Age < 55 years with prior hysterectomy but intact ovaries, with estradiol < 20 pg/ml
  • Prior bilateral oophorectomy
  • NOTE: Women who do not fit the criteria for being postmenopausal as above are deemed premenopausal. Premenopausal patients (age 18 or older) who can be rendered postmenopausal will also be eligible. Methods eligible for rending premenopausal patients postmenopausal include:
  • Ongoing treatment with luteinizing hormone-releasing hormone (LHRH) agonist, with treatment starting at least 4 weeks prior to randomization and with estradiol < 20 pg/ml. LHRH agonist must be administered within 7 days of scheduled administration date during the length of the clinical trial.
  • Histologically confirmed metastatic or unresectable (not amenable to curative therapy) breast cancer.
  • Has confirmed hormone receptor positivity with ER >=1% and/or PR >=1%. Preferred receptor testing is obtained from a metastatic site, but can be from the primary breast or axilla biopsy as long as this is most recent biopsy.
  • Has confirmed HER2 negative breast cancer. HER2 negative or non-amplified is determined by the current ASCO-CAP criteria which are as follows: HER2 testing by IHC as 0 or 1+. Or negative by in situ hybridization (FISH/CISH/SISH) defined as Her2/CEP17 ratio <2 and for single probe assessment a HER2 copy number <6). Preferred receptor testing is obtained from a metastatic site, but can be from the primary breast or axilla biopsy as long as this is most recent biopsy.
  • PIK3CA mutation identified via local testing from tumor tissue or blood.
  • Has either measurable disease, i.e. at least one measurable lesion as per RECIST 1.1 criteria OR if no measurable disease is present, then at least one predominantly lytic bone lesion must be present, within 28 days prior to registration. Patients with no measurable disease and only one predominantly lytic bone lesion that has been previously irradiated are eligible if there is documented evidence of disease progression of the bone lesion after irradiation.
  • Has received at least one line of therapy with an endocrine therapy or endocrine therapy combination with other agents in the metastatic setting.
  • Must have received endocrine therapy (aromatase inhibitor or fulvestrant as single agent or in combination with other agents) as last line of therapy with progressive disease, as determined by treating physician.
  • No more than two prior lines of endocrine therapy or endocrine therapy combinations in the metastatic setting. Transition from one nonsteroidal aromatase inhibitor to a second nonsteroidal aromatase inhibitor due to tolerance will only count as one line of endocrine therapy. Combination therapy will be considered one line even if one of the agents is discontinued and the other continued.
  • Patient must have received treatment with a CDK4/6 inhibitor for breast cancer in the metastatic setting. CDK4/6 inhibitor discontinuation due to intolerance or reasons other than progression is allowed.
  • Demonstrate adequate organ function as defined in the protocol; all screening labs to be obtained within 28 days prior to registration.
  • Men who are not surgically or medically sterile must agree to use an acceptable method of contraception. Acceptable forms of contraception include castration, vasectomy, and condom/occlusive cap with spermicidal foam/gel/film/cream/suppository. Male patients with female sexual partners who are pregnant, possibly pregnant, or who could become pregnant during the study must agree to use condoms at least one month after the last dose of study drug. Total abstinence for the same study period is an acceptable alternative.
  • Premenopausal females must agree to use an acceptable method of contraception or to abstain from sexual intercourse for the duration of their participation in the study and for 3 months after discontinuation of therapy. Adequate forms of contraception include: total abstinence, surgery intended to prevent pregnancy (defined as hysterectomy, bilateral oophorectomy or bilateral tubal ligation), non-hormonal IUD, or condom/occlusive cap with spermicidal foam/gel/film/cream/suppository).
  • As determined by the enrolling physician or protocol designee, ability of the subject to understand and comply with study procedures for the entire length of the study
  • HIV-infected patients on effective anti-retroviral therapy with undetectable viral load within 6 months of registration are eligible for this trial.

Who cannot join

  • Patients with prior chemotherapy for metastatic or advanced disease.
  • Active infection requiring systemic therapy.
  • Patients with a prior or concurrent malignancy whose natural history or treatment has the potential to interfere with the safety or efficacy assessment of the investigational regimen are not eligible for this trial.
  • Uncontrolled, active CNS metastases causing clinical symptoms or metastases that require therapeutic intervention, including leptomeningeal disease.
  • NOTE: Subjects who are symptomatic and have not undergone prior brain imaging must undergo a head computed tomography (CT) scan or brain magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) within 28 days prior to registration to exclude brain metastases.
  • Treatment with any investigational drug within 14 days prior to registration.
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  • Radiotherapy to index lesion <= 4 weeks or limited field radiation to index lesion for palliation <= 2 weeks prior to randomization.
  • Established diagnosis of diabetes mellitus type I or persistent poorly controlled diabetes mellitus, with an uninterrupted hemoglobin A1c > 8.0% for 1 year or greater despite standard care. For patients with newly diagnosed diabetes mellitus without 1 year of hemoglobin A1c values, available hemoglobin A1c values cannot all be > 8.0%.
  • Symptomatic visceral disease or any disease burden that makes the patient ineligible for endocrine therapy per the investigator's best judgment.
  • As determined by the enrolling physician or protocol designee, impairment of gastrointestinal function or disease that may significantly alter the absorption of the study drugs.
  • Currently documented clinically active pneumonitis. Patients could have received prior treatment for pneumonitis but pneumonitis must have clinically resolved and treatments for pneumonitis (e.g. steroids) must be completed prior to randomization.
  • Active cardiac disease, defined as any of the following within 6 months prior to the start of study treatment:
  • History of angina pectoris, coronary artery bypass graft, symptomatic pericarditis, or myocardial infarction.
  • History of documented congestive heart failure (New York Heart Association functional classification III-IV).
  • History of any cardiac arrhythmias, (e.g., ventricular tachycardia), complete left bundle branch block, high grade AV block (e.g., bifascicular block, Mobitz type II and third degree AV block), supraventricular, nodal arrhythmias, or conduction abnormality.
  • Systolic blood pressure (SBP) >180 mmHg and/or Diastolic Blood Pressure (DBP) ≥ 100 mm Hg at screening. Initiation or adjustment of antihypertensive medication(s) is allowed prior to screening.
  • History of acute pancreatitis within 1 year of screening or a past medical history of chronic pancreatitis.
  • Prior treatment with PI3K, mTOR or AKT inhibitor in the metastatic setting.
  • History of chronic steroid use (defined as daily steroid use > 14 days) and requirement for continued chronic steroid use.

Trial locations and contacts

4 sites in 1 country.

United States4 sites
  • University of Illinois Cancer Center

    Chicago, Illinois, 60612

  • Penn State Cancer Institute

    Hershey, Pennsylvania, 17033

  • University of Wisconsin

    Madison, Wisconsin, 53705

  • University of Nebraska Medical Center

    Omaha, Nebraska, 68198

Other trials in United States

About this study

Official title: A Phase II, Single Arm, Non-randomized Study of Alpelisib (BYL719) in Combination With Continued Endocrine Therapy Following Progression on Endocrine Therapy in Hormone Receptor Positive, HER2 Negative, PIK3CA Mutant Metastatic Breast Cancer

Patients who have histologically confirmed metastatic or unresectable (not amenable to curative therapy) breast cancer may be screened for eligibility. All patients must have HER2 negative breast cancer with the identified PIK3CA mutation and received at least one line of endocrine therapy. The study will consist of a screening phase, a treatment phase, and a post-treatment phase which includes safety, efficacy, and follow-up. The treatment phase will include taking alpelisib daily in combination with continued use of either Fulvestrant or Aromatase Inhibitor per standard of care until disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.

Being tested
Alpelisib, Fulvestrant, Aromatase inhibitor

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • AlpelisibDrug

    Alpelisib 300mg, PO, days 1-28 of each cycle.

  • FulvestrantDrug

    Fulvestrant 500mg, IM, once monthly

  • Aromatase inhibitorDrug

    Aromatase Inhibitor, administered per standard of care

Study groups in NCT04762979
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Alpelisib + Aromatase Inhibitor or FulvestrantExperimentalSubjects will be treated with Alpelisib in combination with either an Aromatase Inhibitor or Fulvestrant per Standard of Care
Receives: Drug: Alpelisib; Drug: Fulvestrant; Drug: Aromatase inhibitor

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Progression-Free Survival (PFS)

    To estimate the progression-free survival (PFS) of alpelisib with continued endocrine therapy (aromatase inhibitor or fulvestrant) following progression in patients with hormone receptor positive, HER2 negative, PIK3CA mutant metastatic breast cancer. PFS defined as time from D1 of treatment with alpelisib with endocrine therapy.

    Measured: From enrollment until the time of disease progression, up to 60 months

Secondary outcomes (5)
  1. Objective Response Rate (ORR)

    To estimate the objective response rate (ORR) of alpelisib with continued endocrine therapy (aromatase inhibitor or fulvestrant) following progression in patients with hormone receptor positive, HER2 negative, PIK3CA mutant metastatic breast cancer. ORR will include confirmed complete response (CR) and confirmed partial response (PR) as determined by RECIST 1.1

    Measured: From enrollment until the time of disease progression, up to 60 months

  2. Clinical Benefit Rate (CBR)

    To estimate the clinical benefit rate (CBR) of alpelisib with continued endocrine therapy (aromatase inhibitor or fulvestrant) following progression in patients with hormone receptor positive, HER2 negative, PIK3CA mutant metastatic breast cancer. CBR will include the sum of CR + PR + stable disease (SD) on treatment with alpelisib with endocrine therapy.

    Measured: From enrollment until the time of disease progression, up to 60 months

  3. Duration of Response (DOR)

    To estimate the duration of response (DoR) of alpelisib with continued endocrine therapy (aromatase inhibitor or fulvestrant) following progression in patients with hormone receptor positive, HER2 negative, PIK3CA mutant metastatic breast cancer. DOR is defined as the time that measurement criteria are met CR or PR (whichever status is recorded first) until the date that recurrent or progressive disease PD) is objectively documented.

    Measured: From enrollment until the time of disease progression, up to 60 months

  4. Overall Survival (OS)

    To estimate the overall survival (OS) of alpelisib with continued endocrine therapy (aromatase inhibitor or fulvestrant) following progression in patients with hormone receptor positive, HER2 negative, PIK3CA mutant metastatic breast cancer. OS is defined as the time from treatment initiation with alpelisib with endocrine therapy following progression until death as a result of any cause.

    Measured: From enrollment until the time of death, up to 60 months

  5. Safety Profile of alpelisib with continued endocrine therapy(aromatse inhibitor or fulvestrant)

    To estimate grade 3-4 adverse events or events of any grade leading to dose adjustments of alpelisib with continued endocrine therapy (aromatase inhibitor or fulvestrant) following progression in patients with hormone receptor positive, HER2 negative, PIK3CA mutant metastatic breast cancer. Grade 3-4 toxicities as defined by the NCI Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (NCI CTCAE) v5 or events of any grade leading to dose adjustments.

    Measured: From enrollment until 30 days after completion of study therapy or subject withdrawal, up to seven months

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted21 Feb 2021
  2. Study start12 Feb 2021
  3. Primary completion23 Oct 2025
  4. Study completionMay 2026 (estimated)

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 2
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Not applicable
Intervention model
Single group
Model description
Apelisib 300mg PO, Daily AND Aromatices Inhibitor(AI) or Fulvestrant 500mg IM per Standard of Care
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
44 participants (estimated)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT04762979
Sponsor's protocol ID
BTCRC-BRE19-409
Status last verified
Dec 2025
First submitted
17 Feb 2021
Last updated
2 Jan 2026
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
Yes
FDA-regulated drug
Yes
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
No

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 2 study testing Alpelisib, Fulvestrant and Aromatase inhibitor in people with Hormone Receptor Positive Breast Carcinoma and HER2-negative Breast Cancer, run by Marina N Sharifi at 4 sites in United States.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 24 inclusion and 19 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: under way, not looking for participants, as of the sponsor's last update on 2 Jan 2026. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 4 sites in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this phase mean?

Phase 2 studies give the treatment to a larger group to see whether it has the intended effect and to keep checking safety.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

This study is still under way. Results are not available in the source record yet.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Progression-Free Survival (PFS) (time frame: From enrollment until the time of disease progression, up to 60 months). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 2 Jan 2026.

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