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Neurology(CVENT-PAI)NCT04763603

Assessment of Plaque Vulnerability Using a Novel Technique: Multi-spectral PhotoAcoustic Imaging.

An observational study of Neurology, run by Centre Hospitalier St Anne at 1 site in France.

Terminated

Stopped early. The study ended before it was planned to and will not resume.

Official record
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Trial summary

Identification of intraplaque haemorrhage using MRI is technically demanding and sometimes uncomfortable. Photoacoustic imaging is a new non-invasive technique combining multi-wavelength infrared laser light and ultrasound imaging, able to discriminate blood and other components in the tissues. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 years and older
Conditions the study is for
Neurology
How many people
25 participants
Where
1 siteFrance
Study dates
29 Jan 2019to 17 Mar 2020
Phase
Observational
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 years and older
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Study population: The project involves patients with atherosclerotic plaques (either symptomatic or not).

Who may be able to join

  • Presence of at least one carotid plaque with a degree of stenosis 70% (NASCET), indication to surgery (endarterectomy),
  • Patients with favourable anatomy criteria :
  • x Cranio-caudal length of normal or long neck x Cervical adiposity weak or absent x Carotid bifurcation in usual situation (at the level of the mandibular angle or lower) x Normal genicity of subcutaneous tissues x Calcification of arterial moderate or absent
  • Patients affiliated to the social health security system.

Who cannot join

  • Refusal to participate,
  • any concomitant chronic condition hampering the realization of ultrasound scanner or MRI (allergy to gel, intolerance or contraindication to gadolinium).
  • Unstable patients with plaque claudication inducing procedure acceleration.
  • Patients with unfavourable anatomy criteria :
  • x Cranio-caudal length of the neck very short x Significant cervical adiposity x Carotid bifurcation higher than the mandibular angle x High echogenic subcutaneous tissue x Calcification marked arterialH2020-ICT-29-2016 no. 731771 Ethics requirements x Patients with fat necks, Presence of extensive calcifications at the site of the stenosis.
  • Patients unable to consent.
  • Pregnant woman or breastfeeding woman

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

France1 site
  • Sainte-Anne Hospital

    Paris, Île-de-France Region, 75014

Other trials in France

About this study

Identification of intraplaque haemorrhage using MRI is technically demanding and sometimes uncomfortable. Photoacoustic imaging is a new non-invasive technique combining multi-wavelength infrared laser light and ultrasound imaging, able to discriminate blood and other components in the tissues. The measurement by the multi-spectral photoacoustic imaging is likely to be more acceptable and therefore could replace MRI.

Read the detailed description

A total of 60 patients with stenosis grade of > 70% and considered for endarterectomy will be recruited for additional imaging. Pre-operative PA/US and 3D MR imaging will be conducted. Two patient groups are designed to allow performance assessment with respect to anatomy, i.e., penetration depth; One with favourable anatomy (i.e. superficial carotids, proximal plaques and low bifurcation), the other with no anatomical considerations. For in-vivo verification of the morphology and mechanical properties obtained with PA/US imaging, the pre-operative data will be compared to the MR data (imaging-imaging verification). Since the patient is operated on, endarterectomy specimens are available for histo-pathological examination and in-vitro testing for verification purposes: the excised tissue will be (snap freeze with liquid Nitrogen) transported to TUE in Eindhoven for in-vitro validation (imaging-histology verification). Paris patients will undergo surgery and tissues will be transferred to Eindhoven for in vitro mechanical testing. Because of the transfer (-80 °C), the rate of success for in vitro testing is expected to be smaller, around 40% (i.e. 12 subjects). Nevertheless, the power of the global analysis will be increased.

Conditions
Neurology
Keywords
carotid stenosis, Photoacoustic imaging, Laser diode
Medical subject headings
Carotid Stenosis

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Evaluation of the device

    The primary outcome is to evaluate the ability of the experimental device to visualize hemorrhage within the plaque. The primary endpoint will therefore be concordance with histology and plaque analysis (ex-vivo reference method) and MRI (invivo reference method).

    Measured: 18 month

Secondary outcomes (1)
  1. Evaluation of anatomical concordance

    The secondary objective of the study is to evaluate the concordance according to the anatomical characteristics of the patient. However, only patients without unfavorable anatomy will be included in the study.

    Measured: 18 month

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted21 Feb 2021
  2. Study start29 Jan 2019
  3. Primary completion17 Mar 2020
  4. Study completion17 Mar 2020

Why it stopped: SARS-CoV-2 coronavirus outbreak and end of funding

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Observational
Observational model
Case-control
Time perspective
Prospective
Enrolment
25 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT04763603
Sponsor's protocol ID
D18-P007
Acronym
(CVENT-PAI)
Status last verified
Feb 2021
First submitted
18 Feb 2021
Last updated
21 Feb 2021
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

An observational study of Neurology, run by Centre Hospitalier St Anne at 1 site in France.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 4 inclusion and 7 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: stopped early, as of the sponsor's last update on 21 Feb 2021. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in France. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study was stopped early (reason given: SARS-CoV-2 coronavirus outbreak and end of funding). Results are not available in the source record.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Evaluation of the device (time frame: 18 month). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 21 Feb 2021.

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