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Covid-19TEP-COVNCT04764721

Characterization in 18F-FDG PET-CT of Brain and Lung Lesions in Subjects With a History of Severe COVID-19

A study testing 18F-FDG PET-CT in people with Covid-19, run by Central Hospital, Nancy, France at 1 site in France.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

Patients with Covid-19 (Coronavirus disease 19) may experience multiple neurological symptoms . 18F-FDG PET-CT ( Positons EmissionTomography coupled with a Computer Tomography with flurodesoxyglucose labelled with fluor 18), which reflects neuronal glycolytic metabolism, shows early variations in neuronal function. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 to 65 years
Conditions the study is for
Covid-19
What is being tested?
18F-FDG PET-CT
Type of treatment
Medical device
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
25 participants
Where
1 siteFrance
Study dates
17 Nov 2021to 27 Nov 2023
Phase
Interventional
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 to 65 years
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Patients aged between 18 and 65 years
  • Patient included in the Neurocog-Covid study (i.e. presenting a cognitive disorder that has been objectified on the neuropsychological assessment and having to undergo a cerebral MRI),
  • Patient who has received full information about the organization of the research and has given written informed consent (or a third person, independent of the investigator and sponsor, in the case of literacy disability),
  • Patient affiliated to or beneficiary of a social security plan

Who cannot join

  • Women of childbearing age who do not have effective contraception.
  • Pregnant woman or nursing mother.
  • Persons referred to in Articles L. 1121-5, L. 1121-7 and L1121-8 of the Public Health Code.
  • Persons deprived of liberty by a judicial or administrative decision, persons undergoing psychiatric care pursuant to articles L. 3212-1 and L. 3213-1
  • Contraindication to perform 18F-FDG PET-CT
  • Patients with a history of pre-Covid-19 psychiatric or chronic illness
  • Persons referred to in Articles L. 1121-5, L. 1121-7 and L1121-8 of the Public Health Code.

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

France1 site
  • CHRU NANCY Brabois, nuclear medicine department

    Vandœuvre-lès-Nancy, 54511

Other trials in France

About this study

Official title: Characterization in 18F-FDG PET-CT of Brain and Lung Lesions in Young Subjects With Sequelae Psycho-cognitive Disorders in the Aftermath of Severe Covid-19

Patients with Covid-19 (Coronavirus disease 19) may experience multiple neurological symptoms .

18F-FDG PET-CT ( Positons EmissionTomography coupled with a Computer Tomography with flurodesoxyglucose labelled with fluor 18), which reflects neuronal glycolytic metabolism, shows early variations in neuronal function.

Moreover the tropism of Covid-19 is essentially pulmonary and the hypothesis of this study is with 18F-FDG PET-CT it's possible to study the relationship between cerebral metabolism and the metabolism of pulmonary lesions following Covid-19 infection.

Read the detailed description

Patients with Covid-19 may experience multiple neurological symptoms including confusion and headaches (non-specific neurological symptoms), while others develop specific neurological manifestations, including stroke, related to increased bleeding disorders, seizures and signs of encephalitis.

The coronavirus enters the central nervous system through the olfactory bulb, causing olfactory and taste dysfunctions. These symptoms may appear before, during or even after the general symptoms.

Indeed, 18F-FDG PET-CT, which reflects neuronal glycolytic metabolism, shows early variations in neuronal function, even in the absence of morphological changes visualized by MRI (Magnetic Resonance Imaging).

Moreover the tropism of Covid-19 is essentially pulmonary and it is accepted that acute pulmonary lesions are independent risk factors for cerebral hypoxia. Furthermore, the cytokine storm due to COVID-19 and the resulting hyperinflammation state may induce a transient increase in pressure, with endothelial and vascular lesions and increased capillary permeability, and promote pulmonary oedema leading to secondary cerebral damage.

The lung/brain relationship is therefore essential to be studied in pathologies whose main tropism is the lung.

18F-FDG PET has the advantage of being able to explore both cerebral metabolism and the metabolism of COVID-19-related lung lesions.

The hypothesis of this study is that 18F-FDG PET-CT can objectify and characterize central nervous system involvement in Covid-19 infection. It also makes it possible to study the relationship between cerebral metabolism and the metabolism of pulmonary lesions following Covid-19 infection.

Conditions
Covid-19
Being tested
18F-FDG PET-CT
Keywords
Covid-19, brain, 18F-FDG PET-CT, lung
Medical subject headings
COVID-19

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • 18F-FDG PET-CTDevice

    Enrolled patients in Neurocog-Covid will receive a 18F-FDG PET-CT

Study groups in NCT04764721
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Patients enrolled in Neurocog-Covid study in Nancy hospitalExperimentalYoung patients (< 65 year old) who contracted VIDOC 19 and were hospitalized for less than 7 days during the first wave, and who present cognitive disorders may be definitively included in the Neurocog-Covid study if their neuropsychological assessment is abnormal. They will then have a prescription for a cerebral MRI and will be enrolled in the TEP-Covid study. If they accept, they will receive a 18F-FDG PET-CT .
Receives: Device: 18F-FDG PET-CT

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. To characterize the changes in brain metabolism in 18F-FDG PET-CT in patients enrolled in Neurocog-Study in the hospital of Nancy

    Volumes and topographies of brain with a decrease in glycolytic metabolism in 18F-FDG PET-CT compared to the brain metabolism of a control population.

    Measured: 13 months

Secondary outcomes (3)
  1. To compare the sensitivity of detection of cerebral abnormalities in MRI and 18F-FDG PET-CT in patients included in Neurocog-Covid study at the hospital of Nancy

    Number of abnormal MRI and number of abnormal 18F-FDG PET-CT

    Measured: 13 months

  2. To correlate the brain functions impacted on the neuropsychological assessment to the brain metabolism in 18F-FDG PET-CT in patients included in the Neurocog-Covid study at the Nancy Hospital

    Volumes and topographies of brain with a decrease in glycolytic metabolism in 18F-FDG PET-CT in relation to cognitive profiles identified as deficient.

    Measured: 13 months

  3. Correlating brain metabolism to the volume of damage to the lung sequelae of Covid-19.

    Volumes and topographies of brain with a decrease in glycolytic metabolism in 18F-FDG PET-CT in relation to the volumes affected in the lungs

    Measured: 13 months

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted21 Feb 2021
  2. Study start17 Nov 2021
  3. Primary completion15 Aug 2023
  4. Study completion27 Nov 2023

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase N/A
Primary purpose
Diagnosis
Allocation
Not applicable
Intervention model
Single group
Model description
Patients with sequential psycho-cognitive disorders following severe COVID-19 and included in the Neurocog-Covid study
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
25 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT04764721
Sponsor's protocol ID
A2021-01-01
Acronym
TEP-COV
Status last verified
Jun 2026
First submitted
19 Feb 2021
Last updated
25 Jun 2026
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No

Publications

  • Heyer S, Meyer M, Hossu G, Doyen M, Bruyere A, Goehringer F, Tyvaert L, Hopes L, Verger A. Brain 18F-FDG-PET abnormalities and their associations with neuropsychological assessment in initially hospitalized patients with post-COVID-19 conditions: a prospective and longitudinal study. Eur J Nucl Med Mol Imaging. 2025 Jul;52(9):3404-3411. doi: 10.1007/s00259-025-07204-3. Epub 2025 Mar 26.

    PubMed 40137975

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A study testing 18F-FDG PET-CT in people with Covid-19, run by Central Hospital, Nancy, France at 1 site in France.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 4 inclusion and 7 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 25 Jun 2026. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in France. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

To characterize the changes in brain metabolism in 18F-FDG PET-CT in patients enrolled in Neurocog-Study in the hospital of Nancy (time frame: 13 months). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT04764721, which also lists 1 linked publication.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 25 Jun 2026.

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