Malignant Neoplasm of ProstateNCT04765423
Fluciclovine (Axumin) PET/CT vs. NaF PET/CT in Prostate Cancer Osseous Metastatic Disease
A study testing [F-18] NaF PET/CT and [F-18] fluciclovine PET/CT in people with Malignant Neoplasm of Prostate, run by Case Comprehensive Cancer Center at 1 site in United States.
Trial summary
The purpose of this study is to look at whether F-18 Fluciclovine (i.e. Axumin) is better or as good as F-18 Sodium Fluoride (F-18 NaF) when looking at bone disease from prostate cancer. Axumin is a radioactive agent used on a positron/computed tomography (PET/CT) camera to look for prostate cancer in general. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 years and older, men only
- Conditions the study is for
- Malignant Neoplasm of Prostate
- What is being tested?
- [F-18] NaF PET/CT and [F-18] fluciclovine PET/CT
- Type of treatment
- Medical device
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 0 participants
- Where
- 1 siteUnited States
- Study dates
- 25 Mar 2021to 18 Mar 2022
- Phase
- Interventional
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 years and older
- Men only
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- Referred for initial staging or restaging of prostate cancers with clinical suspicion of bone metastases.
- Must understand and voluntarily sign an Informed Consent Document
Who cannot join
- -Cannot tolerate imaging up to 60 minutes of total imaging
Trial locations and contacts
1 site in 1 country.
United States1 site
University Hospitals Cleveland Medical Center, Case Comprehensive Cancer Center
Cleveland, Ohio, 44106
About this study
Official title: [F-18] Fluciclovine (Axumin) PET/CT vs. [F-18] NaF PET/CT in the Evaluation of Prostate Cancer Osseous Metastatic Disease
The purpose of this study is to look at whether F-18 Fluciclovine (i.e. Axumin) is better or as good as F-18 Sodium Fluoride (F-18 NaF) when looking at bone disease from prostate cancer. Axumin is a radioactive agent used on a positron/computed tomography (PET/CT) camera to look for prostate cancer in general.
Read the detailed description
The study will assess the diagnostic performance of [F-18] fluciclovine PET/CT compared to [F-18] NaF PET/CT as the reference standard. Each bone lesion identified on [F-18] NaF PET/CT will be compared with the level of [F-18] fluciclovine uptake
The primary objective is to assess [F-18] fluciclovine efficacy in the evaluation of osseous metastatic disease in prostate cancer on a lesion-by-lesion comparison with [F-18] NaF as a the reference standard.
- Conditions
- Malignant Neoplasm of Prostate
- Being tested
- [F-18] NaF PET/CT, [F-18] fluciclovine PET/CT
- Medical subject headings
- Prostatic Neoplasms
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
[F-18] NaF PET/CTDevice
Radiotracer F-18 NaF used on the PET/CT imaging
[F-18] fluciclovine PET/CTDevice
Also called Axumin
F-18 fluciclovine (Axumin ®) used on the PET/CT camera
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| NaF PET/CT scan and F-18 fluciclovine PET/CT | Experimental | Visit 1: Participant receives a whole body [F-18] NaF PET/CT (diagnostic study)
Visit 2: Participant receives a whole body [F-18] fluciclovine PET/CT within 3 weeks of Visit 1 Receives: Device: [F-18] NaF PET/CT; Device: [F-18] fluciclovine PET/CT |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Number of lesions seen by [F-18] NaF PET/CT which are also seen by [F-18] fluciclovine PET/CT
Agreement of imaging methods as measured by number of lesions seen by [F-18] NaF PET/CT which are also seen by [F-18] fluciclovine PET/CT broken down by diagnostic score on a lesion-by-lesion basis (1 to 5)
- Definitely benign
- Probably benign
- Equivocal
- Probably malignant
- Definitely malignant
Measured: At time of scan, up to 60 minutes per scan
Sensitivity
Accuracy of [F-18] fluciclovine PET/CT compared to [F-18] NaF PET/CT evaluated via sensitivity
Sensitivity is the number of true positives (TP) divided by the sum of TP and false negatives (FN):
Sensitivity = TP / (TP+FN)
Measured: At time of scan, up to 60 minutes per scan
Specificity
Accuracy of [F-18] fluciclovine PET/CT compared to [F-18] NaF PET/CT evaluated via specificity
Specificity is the number of true Negatives (TN) divided by the sum of TN and false positives (FP):
Sensitivity = TN / (TN+FP)
Measured: At time of scan, up to 60 minutes per scan
Positive Predictive Value (PPV)
Accuracy of [F-18] fluciclovine PET/CT compared to [F-18] NaF PET/CT evaluated via PPV
PPV is the number of true TP divided by the sum of TP and FP:
Sensitivity = TP / (TP+FP)
Measured: At time of scan, up to 60 minutes per scan
Negative Predictive Value (NPV)
Accuracy of [F-18] fluciclovine PET/CT compared to [F-18] NaF PET/CT evaluated via NPV
NPV is the number of true TN divided by the sum of TN and FN:
Sensitivity = TN / (TN+FN)
Measured: At time of scan, up to 60 minutes per scan
Area under the curve (AUC)
Accuracy of [F-18] fluciclovine PET/CT compared to [F-18] NaF PET/CT evaluated via AUC using Receiver Operating Characteristic (ROC) curves
Measured: At time of scan, up to 60 minutes per scan
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted21 Feb 2021
- Study start25 Mar 2021
- Primary completion18 Mar 2022
- Study completion18 Mar 2022
Why it stopped: Poor patient accrual
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Other trials for Malignant Neoplasm of ProstateStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- More trials run by Case Comprehensive Cancer CenterThe sponsor's other registered studies.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase N/A
- Primary purpose
- Diagnosis
- Allocation
- Not applicable
- Intervention model
- Single group
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Enrolment
- 0 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Case Comprehensive Cancer Center
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Responsible party
- Sponsor
- Investigators
- Robert Jones, MD, Principal investigator, University Hospitals Cleveland Medical Center, Case Comprehensive Cancer Center
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT04765423
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- CASE11820
- Status last verified
- Mar 2022
- First submitted
- 18 Feb 2021
- Last updated
- 1 Apr 2022
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- No
- FDA-regulated drug
- No
- FDA-regulated device
- Yes
- Individual data sharing
- No: No current plans to share IPD
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 1 Apr 2022. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- [F-18] Fluciclovine (Axumin) PET/CT vs. [F-18] NaF PET/CT in the Evaluation of Prostate Cancer Osseous Metastatic Disease
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT04765423
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- CASE11820
- Conditions
- Malignant Neoplasm of Prostate
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- WithdrawnReason stopped: Poor patient accrual
- Enrolment
- 0 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- Case Comprehensive Cancer CenterUniversity, hospital or other
- Study start
- 25 Mar 2021 (actual)
- Primary completion
- 18 Mar 2022 (actual)
- Study completion
- 18 Mar 2022 (actual)
- First posted
- 21 Feb 2021 (actual)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
The purpose of this study is to look at whether F-18 Fluciclovine (i.e. Axumin) is better or as good as F-18 Sodium Fluoride (F-18 NaF) when looking at bone disease from prostate cancer. Axumin is a radioactive agent used on a positron/computed tomography (PET/CT) camera to look for prostate cancer in general.
Detailed description
The study will assess the diagnostic performance of [F-18] fluciclovine PET/CT compared to [F-18] NaF PET/CT as the reference standard. Each bone lesion identified on [F-18] NaF PET/CT will be compared with the level of [F-18] fluciclovine uptake
The primary objective is to assess [F-18] fluciclovine efficacy in the evaluation of osseous metastatic disease in prostate cancer on a lesion-by-lesion comparison with [F-18] NaF as a the reference standard.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Diagnosis
- Allocation
- Not applicable
- Intervention model
- Single group
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Number of arms
- 1
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| NaF PET/CT scan and F-18 fluciclovine PET/CT | Experimental | Device: [F-18] NaF PET/CT, Device: [F-18] fluciclovine PET/CTVisit 1: Participant receives a whole body [F-18] NaF PET/CT (diagnostic study) Visit 2: Participant receives a whole body [F-18] fluciclovine PET/CT within 3 weeks of Visit 1 |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 years and older
- Sex
- Male only
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (2 listed)
- Referred for initial staging or restaging of prostate cancers with clinical suspicion of bone metastases.
- Must understand and voluntarily sign an Informed Consent Document
Key exclusion criteria (1 listed)
- -Cannot tolerate imaging up to 60 minutes of total imaging
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| [F-18] NaF PET/CTRadiotracer F-18 NaF used on the PET/CT imaging | Device | NaF PET/CT scan and F-18 fluciclovine PET/CT |
| [F-18] fluciclovine PET/CTAlso: AxuminF-18 fluciclovine (Axumin ®) used on the PET/CT camera | Device | NaF PET/CT scan and F-18 fluciclovine PET/CT |
Primary outcome
Number of lesions seen by [F-18] NaF PET/CT which are also seen by [F-18] fluciclovine PET/CT
Time frame: At time of scan, up to 60 minutes per scan
Agreement of imaging methods as measured by number of lesions seen by [F-18] NaF PET/CT which are also seen by [F-18] fluciclovine PET/CT broken down by diagnostic score on a lesion-by-lesion basis (1 to 5) 1. Definitely benign 2. Probably benign 3. Equivocal 4. Probably malignant 5. Definitely malignant
Sensitivity
Time frame: At time of scan, up to 60 minutes per scan
Accuracy of [F-18] fluciclovine PET/CT compared to [F-18] NaF PET/CT evaluated via sensitivity Sensitivity is the number of true positives (TP) divided by the sum of TP and false negatives (FN): Sensitivity = TP / (TP+FN)
Specificity
Time frame: At time of scan, up to 60 minutes per scan
Accuracy of [F-18] fluciclovine PET/CT compared to [F-18] NaF PET/CT evaluated via specificity Specificity is the number of true Negatives (TN) divided by the sum of TN and false positives (FP): Sensitivity = TN / (TN+FP)
Positive Predictive Value (PPV)
Time frame: At time of scan, up to 60 minutes per scan
Accuracy of [F-18] fluciclovine PET/CT compared to [F-18] NaF PET/CT evaluated via PPV PPV is the number of true TP divided by the sum of TP and FP: Sensitivity = TP / (TP+FP)
Negative Predictive Value (NPV)
Time frame: At time of scan, up to 60 minutes per scan
Accuracy of [F-18] fluciclovine PET/CT compared to [F-18] NaF PET/CT evaluated via NPV NPV is the number of true TN divided by the sum of TN and FN: Sensitivity = TN / (TN+FN)
Area under the curve (AUC)
Time frame: At time of scan, up to 60 minutes per scan
Accuracy of [F-18] fluciclovine PET/CT compared to [F-18] NaF PET/CT evaluated via AUC using Receiver Operating Characteristic (ROC) curves
Results and safety
The study was withdrawn before enrolling participants, so there are no results.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 1 Apr 2022.
- Individual participant dataSharing planned: No. No current plans to share IPD
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Robert Jones, MD principal investigator
University Hospitals Cleveland Medical Center, Case Comprehensive Cancer Center
1 site in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A study testing [F-18] NaF PET/CT and [F-18] fluciclovine PET/CT in people with Malignant Neoplasm of Prostate, run by Case Comprehensive Cancer Center at 1 site in United States.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 2 inclusion and 1 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: withdrawn, as of the sponsor's last update on 1 Apr 2022. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 1 site in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
Are results available for this study?
The study was withdrawn before enrolling participants, so there are no results.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Number of lesions seen by [F-18] NaF PET/CT which are also seen by [F-18] fluciclovine PET/CT (time frame: At time of scan, up to 60 minutes per scan). The study lists 6 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 1 Apr 2022.