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Metastatic Breast CancerNCT04770129

Real-World Data on Clinical Characteristics, Demographics, and Outcomes of Patients With Metastatic Breast Cancer in Turkey

An observational study of Metastatic Breast Cancer, run by Turkish Oncology Group at 6 sites in Turkey (Türkiye).

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

This study is planned as a secondary data use (SDU) study and the data collection will be performed retrospectively. Patients who presented to the participating sites with metastatic breast cancer will be defined, and patients' data will be recorded into a database. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 years and older
Conditions the study is for
Metastatic Breast Cancer
How many people
1,331 participants
Where
6 sitesTurkey (Türkiye)
Study dates
22 Mar 2021to 8 Aug 2022
Phase
Observational
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 years and older
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Study population: Patients diagnosed with metastatic breast cancer during January 2010-December 2014 and January 2015-December 2019 who were previously treated at the selected/participating clinical centers.

Who may be able to join

  • Age ≥ 18 years, no upper age limit.
  • Must have a definite diagnosis of metastatic breast cancer at the time of initial application at any of the participating clinical centers.
  • Patients who were initiated their first treatment at the center where the initial mBC diagnosis was made and whose follow-up and treatment period have continued at the current center.
  • Patients must have signed an informed consent that allow collection of personal data and protection of patient confidentiality according to the standard procedures of each participating center.

Who cannot join

  • Patients who were referred to the participating centers for further treatment for a second opinion.

Trial locations and contacts

6 sites in 1 country.

6 sites in 1 country

Turkey (Türkiye)6 sites
  • Istanbul University

    Istanbul, Fatih, 34093

  • Acibadem Maslak Hospital

    Istanbul, Maslak, 34457

  • Marmara University Pendik Training and Research Hospital

    Istanbul, Pendik, 34899

  • Acibadem Altunizade Hospital, Istanbul

    Istanbul, Üsküdar, 34662

  • American Hospital

    Istanbul, Şişli, 34365

  • Ege University Hospital

    Izmir, Bornova, 35100

Other trials in Turkey (Türkiye)

About this study

Official title: Demographic Data and Outcomes Of Metastatic Breast Cancer Patients Treated Over The Last Decade At Tertiary Oncology Clinics In Highly Populated Cities In Turkey: A Turkish Oncology Collaborative Group Analysis

This study is planned as a secondary data use (SDU) study and the data collection will be performed retrospectively. Patients who presented to the participating sites with metastatic breast cancer will be defined, and patients' data will be recorded into a database.

Read the detailed description

This study is planned as a secondary data use (SDU) study and the data collection will be performed retrospectively. Patients who presented to the participating sites with metastatic breast cancer will be defined and patients' data will be recorded into a database. The study will be performed at clinical centers located in the populated cities with high clinical and diagnostic standards including patients presented with metastatic disease will be recorded. It is also planned to collect data on the treatment of metastatic breast cancer in line with institutional guidelines at academic and private centers which has implemented high quality clinical and pathologic standards.

This retrospective study is designed to record, define and evaluate the changes in the presentation patterns, pathological subtypes and outcomes of metastatic breast cancer patients in relation with the evolution of overall and progression-free survival rates following the changes in treatment approaches over the last decade based on the evolving/different treatment regimens of metastatic breast cancer.

These findings will shed light on how changes in metastatic patterns have influenced practice patterns, as well as the generalizability of this data to the current knowledge and physician's adherence to adopt contemporary treatment options which have been integrated within standard treatment algorithms.

Demographic characteristics of metastatic breast cancer patients, diagnosis of disease and treatments initiated for all patients receiving first line (1L) and second line (2L) treatment who were admitted to the clinical centers starting from year 2010 will be retrospectively collected for this study. Data of patients who previously consented for institutional data sharing will be retrieved from patient charts and recorded in a secure electronic registry.

The study data will be categorized on two different patient characteristics: Metastatic pattern at presentation [recurrent metastatic breast cancer (rMBC) or de-novo metastatic breast cancer (dnMBC)] of patient and date of initial presentation for diagnosis and treatment. The study is planning to analyze patients with follow-up data of minimum 3 years and the data recording will eventually plan to construct two cohorts based on the initial diagnosis date; patient diagnosed during Jan 2010-Dec 2014 and Jan 2015-Dec 2019.

The main goal of the study is to define whether if any changes in the treatment practices occurred during the period of data record in line changes occurred with the availability of novel diagnostic methods and treatments for metastatic breast cancer.

Medical subject headings
Breast Neoplasms

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

Study groups in NCT04770129
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Time period 2010-2014Data from Turkish participants with metastatic breast cancer diagnosed January 2010-December 2014 will be retrospectively collected.
Time period 2015-2019Data from Turkish participants with metastatic breast cancer diagnosed January 2015-December 2019 will be retrospectively collected.

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Treatment outcome data: Overall survival (OS)

    OS: it is defined as the time from the date of initial breast cancer diagnosis to the date of death due to any cause.

    OS data: number (%) patients receiving first-line, second-line, third-line chemotherapy

    Measured: Up to 10 years

  2. Treatment outcome data: Progression-free survival (PFS)

    PFS: it is defined as the time from the start date of a specific treatment to the documentation of disease progression on such treatment, or death due to any cause, whichever occurs first. In the event that none of the previous events were observed, censoring the last contact date will be considered.

    PFS data: number (%) patients receiving first-line, second-line, third-line chemotherapy

    Measured: Up to 10 years

Secondary outcomes (21)
  1. Time to progression (TTP)

    Time to progression is measured as the time from study entry to the development of disease progression.

    Measured: Up to 10 years

  2. Demographic characteristics at baseline

    • Patient demographics: age and gender.
    • Type of insurance (social security system, private insurance) [if available]

    Measured: Up to 10 years

  3. Clinical and pathological characteristics: Diagnosis

    Date and stage of diagnosis

    Measured: Up to 10 years

  4. Clinical and pathological characteristics: Clinical and/or pathological stage

    Tumor clinical and/or pathological stage will be collected through the tumor-node-metastasis (TNM) staging system

    Measured: Up to 10 years

  5. Clinical and pathological characteristics: Lymph nodes

    Number (N) of lymph nodes involved / retrieved

    Measured: Up to 10 years

  6. Clinical and pathological characteristics: Tumor size

    Measured by a pathologist from the tumor surgical specimen at breast surgery [unifocal, multifocal, multicentric]

    Measured: Up to 10 years

  7. Clinical and pathological characteristics: Pathological subtype

    Number of patients with different pathological subtypes [HER2+/HR- , HER2+/HR+, HER2-/HR+, TNBC]

    Measured: Up to 10 years

  8. Clinical and pathological characteristics: Hormone-receptor expression

    Estrogen Receptor positivity [%] Progesterone Receptor positivity [%]

    Measured: Up to 10 years

  9. Clinical and pathological characteristics: Human Epidermal Growth Factor Receptor 2 (HER-2) expression

    HER2 status will be determined by immunohistochemistry (IHC) [scoring: 0, 1+, 2+, 3+] In situ hybridization (ISH) will be used to confirm IHC results [positive/negative and amplification ratio (%)] Progesteron Receptor positivity [%]

    Measured: Up to 10 years

  10. Clinical and pathological characteristics: Histological type

    Histological type: Invasive ductal, invasive lobular, other.

    Measured: Up to 10 years

  11. Clinical and pathological characteristics: Histological grade

    Histological grade with using Modified Bloom Richardson grading system: Grade 1, Grade 2, Grade 3

    Measured: Up to 10 years

  12. Clinical and pathological characteristics: Nuclear grade

    Nuclear grade: Grade 1, Grade 2, Grade 3

    Measured: Up to 10 years

  13. Anatomopathological characteristics of the tumor: Ki-67

    Tumor Ki-67 proliferation index will be collected

    Measured: Up to 10 years

  14. Treatment data: type of chemotherapy

    Number (%) patients receiving neoadjuvant or adjuvant chemotherapy

    Measured: Up to 10 years

  15. Treatment data: adjuvant hormonotherapy

    Number (%) patients receiving adjuvant hormonotherapy

    Measured: Up to 10 years

  16. Treatment data: radiotherapy

    Number (%) patients receiving radiotherapy [Stereotactic Body Radiation Therapy (SBRT), conventional radiotherapy or other]

    Measured: Up to 10 years

  17. Treatment data: surgery

    Number (%) patients underwent surgery [by regions]

    Measured: Up to 10 years

  18. Treatment data: locally ablative treatment

    Number (%) patients had locally ablative treatment [by regions]

    Measured: Up to 10 years

  19. Follow-up data: initial recurrence

    Date and site of recurrence [visceral, non-visceral, central nervous system (CNS) and oligometastatic]

    Measured: Up to 10 years

  20. Follow-up data: current condition

    The date of the last review and current clinical condition will be recorded.

    Measured: Up to 10 years

  21. Follow-up data: date and cause of death

    Date and cause of death, when applicable.

    Measured: Up to 10 years

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted25 Feb 2021
  2. Study start22 Mar 2021
  3. Primary completion2 Jun 2022
  4. Study completion8 Aug 2022

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Observational
Observational model
Cohort
Time perspective
Retrospective
Enrolment
1,331 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT04770129
Sponsor's protocol ID
ML42450
Status last verified
Jan 2023
First submitted
15 Feb 2021
Last updated
20 Jan 2023
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

An observational study of Metastatic Breast Cancer, run by Turkish Oncology Group at 6 sites in Turkey (Türkiye).

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 4 inclusion and 1 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 20 Jan 2023. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 6 sites in Turkey (Türkiye). Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Treatment outcome data: Overall survival (OS) (time frame: Up to 10 years). The study lists 2 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 20 Jan 2023.

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