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AzTrials

Marfan SyndromeNCT04774172

Mortality and Morbidity Outcomes in Marfans

An observational study of Marfan Syndrome and Marfan Syndrome Cardiovascular Manifestations, run by Barts & The London NHS Trust at 1 site in United Kingdom.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

Marfan Syndrome (MFS) is a genetic disease affecting the eyes, skeleton, heart and arteries. Despite MFS affecting multiple organ systems, cardiovascular manifestations are the most serious and life threatening. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 to 120 years
How many people
6,700 participants
Where
1 siteUnited Kingdom
Study dates
1 Dec 2023to 30 Jun 2024
Phase
Observational
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 to 120 years
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Study population: The study will include all eligible patients who are identified as MFS using the ICD-10 code Q874 through the National Health Service Digital (NHSD) from January 2010 to December 2019.

Who may be able to join

  • >/= 18 years old at the time of surgery
  • Identified MFS in the HES database using the ICD diagnosis code Q874 between January 2010- December 2019
  • Had an aorto-vascular surgery in England and Wales, as identified in the NICOR Adult Cardiac Surgery database

Who cannot join

  • < 18 years old at the time of surgery

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

United Kingdom1 site
  • St Bartholomews Hospital

    London, EC1A 7BE

Other trials in United Kingdom

About this study

Official title: Mortality and Morbidity Outcomes After Aortovascular Surgery in Patients With Marfan Syndrome: A UK Experience

Marfan Syndrome (MFS) is a genetic disease affecting the eyes, skeleton, heart and arteries. Despite MFS affecting multiple organ systems, cardiovascular manifestations are the most serious and life threatening. Approximately 80% of adult MFS patients will have a dilated aortic root by age 40 years with aortic aneurysm and dissection the leading causes of morbidity and mortality. Improvement in diagnostics and medical and surgical interventions have increased life expectancy. However, the natural history and the influence of medical or surgical interventions in the UK population are not fully described. Further, the incidence of aortovascular surgery in this patient group is unknown as MFS is not routinely documented in the National Institute of Cardiovascular Outcome Research (NICOR) national cardiac surgery dataset and therefore, there is currently no mechanism for exploring the aortovascular outcomes for this patient group.

The investigators aim to undertake a 10-year secondary analysis of linked national data (National Institute of Cardiovascular Outcome Research (NICOR), Office of National Statistics (ONS), Hospital Episode Statistics (HES)) to identify the UK incidence and outcome of aorto-vascular surgery in patients with Marfan syndrome (MFS). This includes associated hospital length of stay, mortality and morbidity rates.

Understanding mortality alongside morbidity will allow the investigators to study further the burdens that the aortovascular manifestations may place on MFS population as well as to continuously evaluate the efficacy of either the health care system or an implemented intervention in place. Further, these metrics will be useful for the stakeholders to effectively prioritise which complications to tackle and to allocate resources toward as well as proactively manage the potential onset of a health event

Read the detailed description

Marfan Syndrome (MFS) is a genetic disease affecting the eyes, skeleton, heart and arteries. Despite MFS affecting multiple organ systems, cardiovascular manifestations are the most serious and life threatening. Approximately 80% of adult MFS patients will have a dilated aortic root by age 40 years with aortic aneurysm and dissection the leading causes of morbidity and mortality. Improvement in diagnostics and medical and surgical interventions have increased life expectancy. However, the natural history and the influence of medical or surgical interventions in the UK population are not fully described. Further, the incidence of aortovascular surgery in this patient group is unknown as MFS is not routinely documented in the National Institute of Cardiovascular Outcome Research (NICOR) national cardiac surgery dataset and therefore, there is currently no mechanism for exploring the aortovascular outcomes for this patient group.

The investigators aim to undertake a 10-year secondary analysis of linked national data (National Institute of Cardiovascular Outcome Research (NICOR), Office of National Statistics (ONS), Hospital Episode Statistics (HES)) to identify the UK incidence and outcome of aorto-vascular surgery in patients with Marfan syndrome (MFS). This includes associated hospital length of stay, mortality and morbidity rates.

Understanding mortality alongside morbidity will allow the investigators to study further the burdens that the aortovascular manifestations may place on MFS population as well as to continuously evaluate the efficacy of either the health care system or an implemented intervention in place. Further, these metrics will be useful for the stakeholders to effectively prioritise which complications to tackle and to allocate resources toward as well as proactively manage the potential onset of a health event.

Medical subject headings
Marfan Syndrome

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Mortality mortality rate 1-year after surgery. Mortality rate 1 year after aorto-vascular surgery

    mortality rate 1-year after surgery

    Measured: 1 year after surgery

Secondary outcomes (5)
  1. Morbidity outcomes

    (i) Underlying cause of death and multiple causes of death

    Measured: within 1 year after surgery

  2. Morbidity outcomes

    Date of each Finished Consultant Episode

    Measured: within 1 year after surgery

  3. Morbidity outcomes

    Primary and secondary diagnostic codes

    Measured: within 1 year after surgery

  4. Morbidity outcomes

    Primary procedural codes

    Measured: within 1 year after surgery

  5. Morbidity outcomes

    Hospital episode length

    Measured: within 1 year after surgery

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted1 Mar 2021
  2. Study start1 Dec 2023
  3. Primary completion30 Jun 2024
  4. Study completion30 Jun 2024

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Observational
Observational model
Cohort
Time perspective
Retrospective
Enrolment
6,700 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT04774172
Sponsor's protocol ID
294022
Status last verified
Aug 2024
First submitted
18 Feb 2021
Last updated
23 Aug 2024
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
Yes
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

An observational study of Marfan Syndrome and Marfan Syndrome Cardiovascular Manifestations, run by Barts & The London NHS Trust at 1 site in United Kingdom.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 3 inclusion and 1 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 23 Aug 2024. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in United Kingdom. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Mortality mortality rate 1-year after surgery. Mortality rate 1 year after aorto-vascular surgery (time frame: 1 year after surgery). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 23 Aug 2024.

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