Chemotherapy-induced Peripheral NeuropathyPhase 2NCT04780854
Drug Repurposing for the Prevention of Chemotherapy-induced Peripheral Neuropathy (CIPN)
A Phase 2 study testing Metformin in people with Chemotherapy-induced Peripheral Neuropathy, run by Cairo University at 1 site in Egypt.
Trial summary
Chemotherapy cause many adverse events including induction of peripheral neuropathy. Metformin, the AMPK activator, was found to have protective effect against chemotherapy induced peripheral neuropathy in mouse model and in clinical trials as well. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 to 75 years
- Conditions the study is for
- Chemotherapy-induced Peripheral Neuropathy
- What is being tested?
- Metformin
- Type of treatment
- Pill or oral medicine
- Could I receive a placebo?
- Yes, some participants may receive a placebo
- How many people
- 68 participants
- Where
- 1 siteEgypt
- Study dates
- 3 Nov 2020to Jul 2022
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 to 75 years
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- Age (18-75) male and female patients
- Scheduled to be treated with single agent Paclitaxel
- Performance status according to Eastern Cooperative oncology group (ECOG) < 2.
- Patients who are willing and able to review and provide written consent, patients who can read the questionnaires
Who cannot join
- Previous exposure to chemotherapy drugs that cause neuropathy, patients treated with medications that increase the risk of neuropathy like amiodarone, Colchicine, metronidazole, phenytoin.
- Patients with impaired liver functions or kidney functions.
- Patients with a history of any serious adverse events or interaction or hypersensitivity to Metformin.
- Pregnant or lactating females.
- Patients who are using metformin for any other cause.
- Patients with sensory or motor neuropathy of any grade prior to enrollment.
Trial locations and contacts
1 site in 1 country.
Egypt1 site, 1 recruiting
- Recruiting
Cairo University
Cairo
Loay Kassem
Loay Kassem
About this study
Chemotherapy cause many adverse events including induction of peripheral neuropathy. Metformin, the AMPK activator, was found to have protective effect against chemotherapy induced peripheral neuropathy in mouse model and in clinical trials as well. There are different hypothesized mechanisms through which metformin does the protective effect. Such as enhancing mitochondrial activity, reduction of ROS and nitric oxide and activation of AMPK.
Read the detailed description
Chemotherapy can cause a variety of side effects. One of the most common side effects is Chemotherapy induced peripheral neuropathy (CIPN), it commonly caused by Paclitaxel chemotherapy which is usually used in the treatment of breast cancer. Metformin which is known as a safe anti-diabetic drug, was found to have a protective effect on neurons. It gave positive results in chemotherapy induced peripheral neuropathy in mouse models and in some clinical trials
- Being tested
- Metformin, Placebo
- Keywords
- Cancer, chemotherapy-induced peripheral neuropathy, metformin, neuropathy
- Medical subject headings
- Neoplasms
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
MetforminDrug
Also called N,N-dimethylbiguanide, Cidophage
Participants in the intervention group will be administered metformin tablets 2 gm daily during the chemotherapy treatment duration
PlaceboDrug
Also called inactive pill
Participants in the placebo group will be administered metformin free tablet as placebo twice daily
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| Metformin group | Active comparator | 1 gm metformin tablet administered twice daily for 3 months Receives: Drug: Metformin |
| Metformin-free | Placebo comparator | 1 placebo tablet administered twice daily for 3 months Receives: Drug: Placebo |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Percentage of grade 2-4 neurotoxicity in both arms
Measured by NCI-CTCAE system
Measured: 3 months
Secondary outcomes (4)
Difference in biological markers in both arms.
Measurement of Nerve growth factor (NGF)
Measured: 3 months
Difference in biological markers in both arms.
Measurement of Malondialdehyde (MDA)
Measured: 3 months
Percentage of Qulaity of Life (QOL) deterioration in both arms
Measured using Functional Assessment of Cancer Therapy/Gynecologic Oncology Group - Neurotoxicity (FACT/GOG-NTX) questionnaire. The higher the score, the better the quality of life.
Measured: 3 months
Percentage of other treatment related common adverse events in both arms.
Graded using NCI-CTCAE system
Measured: 3 months
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted4 Mar 2021
- Study start3 Nov 2020
- Primary completionMay 2022 (estimated)
- Study completionJul 2022 (estimated)
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Publications (3)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for Chemotherapy-induced Peripheral NeuropathyStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- More trials run by Cairo UniversityThe sponsor's other registered studies.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Primary purpose
- Prevention
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- Double blind
- Who is masked
- Participant, Investigator
- Enrolment
- 68 participants (estimated)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Cairo University
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Collaborators
- German University in Cairo
- Responsible party
- Principal investigator, Sara Araby Ramadan Aly Mosa, Cairo University
- Investigators
- Mohamed H. Solayman, PhD. Pharm., Study chair, German University in CairoLoay M. Kassem, PhD, Principal investigator, Cairo UniversityDanira Ashraf Habashy, PhD Pharm., Principal investigator, German University in CairoSara A. Mosa, Bsc, Principal investigator, German University in Cairo
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT04780854
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- S-5-2020
- Status last verified
- Jul 2021
- First submitted
- 2 Nov 2020
- Last updated
- 28 Jul 2021
- Results posted
- No
- FDA-regulated drug
- Yes
- FDA-regulated device
- No
- Individual data sharing
- No
Publications
Gaballah A, Shafik A, Elhusseiny K, Ashraf M. Chemotherapy-Induced Peripheral Neuropathy in Egyptian Patients: Single Institution Retrospective Analysis. Asian Pac J Cancer Prev. 2018 Aug 24;19(8):2223-2227. doi: 10.22034/APJCP.2018.19.8.2223.
PubMed 30139229Mao-Ying QL, Kavelaars A, Krukowski K, Huo XJ, Zhou W, Price TJ, Cleeland C, Heijnen CJ. The anti-diabetic drug metformin protects against chemotherapy-induced peripheral neuropathy in a mouse model. PLoS One. 2014 Jun 23;9(6):e100701. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0100701. eCollection 2014.
PubMed 24955774Hershman DL, Lacchetti C, Dworkin RH, Lavoie Smith EM, Bleeker J, Cavaletti G, Chauhan C, Gavin P, Lavino A, Lustberg MB, Paice J, Schneider B, Smith ML, Smith T, Terstriep S, Wagner-Johnston N, Bak K, Loprinzi CL; American Society of Clinical Oncology. Prevention and management of chemotherapy-induced peripheral neuropathy in survivors of adult cancers: American Society of Clinical Oncology clinical practice guideline. J Clin Oncol. 2014 Jun 20;32(18):1941-67. doi: 10.1200/JCO.2013.54.0914. Epub 2014 Apr 14.
PubMed 24733808
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 28 Jul 2021. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- Drug Repurposing for the Prevention of Chemotherapy-induced Peripheral Neuropathy (CIPN)
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT04780854
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- S-5-2020
- Keywords
- Cancer, chemotherapy-induced peripheral neuropathy, metformin, neuropathy
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Unknown status
- Enrolment
- 68 participants (estimated)
- Lead sponsor
- Cairo UniversityUniversity, hospital or other
- Collaborators
- German University in Cairo
- Study start
- 3 Nov 2020 (actual)
- Primary completion
- May 2022 (estimated)
- Study completion
- Jul 2022 (estimated)
- First posted
- 4 Mar 2021 (actual)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
Chemotherapy cause many adverse events including induction of peripheral neuropathy. Metformin, the AMPK activator, was found to have protective effect against chemotherapy induced peripheral neuropathy in mouse model and in clinical trials as well. There are different hypothesized mechanisms through which metformin does the protective effect. Such as enhancing mitochondrial activity, reduction of ROS and nitric oxide and activation of AMPK.
Detailed description
Chemotherapy can cause a variety of side effects. One of the most common side effects is Chemotherapy induced peripheral neuropathy (CIPN), it commonly caused by Paclitaxel chemotherapy which is usually used in the treatment of breast cancer. Metformin which is known as a safe anti-diabetic drug, was found to have a protective effect on neurons. It gave positive results in chemotherapy induced peripheral neuropathy in mouse models and in some clinical trials
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Prevention
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- Double blind (participant, investigator)
- Number of arms
- 2
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| Metformin group | Active comparator | Drug: Metformin1 gm metformin tablet administered twice daily for 3 months |
| Metformin-free | Placebo comparator | Drug: Placebo1 placebo tablet administered twice daily for 3 months |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 to 75 years
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (4 listed)
- Age (18-75) male and female patients
- Scheduled to be treated with single agent Paclitaxel
- Performance status according to Eastern Cooperative oncology group (ECOG) < 2.
- Patients who are willing and able to review and provide written consent, patients who can read the questionnaires
Key exclusion criteria (6 listed)
- Previous exposure to chemotherapy drugs that cause neuropathy, patients treated with medications that increase the risk of neuropathy like amiodarone, Colchicine, metronidazole, phenytoin.
- Patients with impaired liver functions or kidney functions.
- Patients with a history of any serious adverse events or interaction or hypersensitivity to Metformin.
- Pregnant or lactating females.
- Patients who are using metformin for any other cause.
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| MetforminAlso: N,N-dimethylbiguanide, CidophageParticipants in the intervention group will be administered metformin tablets 2 gm daily during the chemotherapy treatment duration | Drug | Metformin group |
| PlaceboAlso: inactive pillParticipants in the placebo group will be administered metformin free tablet as placebo twice daily | Drug | Metformin-free |
Primary outcome
Percentage of grade 2-4 neurotoxicity in both arms
Time frame: 3 months
Measured by NCI-CTCAE system
4 secondary outcomes
Difference in biological markers in both arms.
Time frame: 3 months
Difference in biological markers in both arms.
Time frame: 3 months
Percentage of Qulaity of Life (QOL) deterioration in both arms
Time frame: 3 months
Percentage of other treatment related common adverse events in both arms.
Time frame: 3 months
Results and safety
Results are not available in the source record.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 28 Jul 2021.
- Background: PubMed 30139229Gaballah A, Shafik A, Elhusseiny K, Ashraf M. Chemotherapy-Induced Peripheral Neuropathy in Egyptian Patients: Single Institution Retrospective Analysis. Asian Pac J Cancer Prev. 2018 Aug 24;19(8):2223-2227. doi: 10.22034/APJCP.2018.19.8.2223.
- Background: PubMed 24955774Mao-Ying QL, Kavelaars A, Krukowski K, Huo XJ, Zhou W, Price TJ, Cleeland C, Heijnen CJ. The anti-diabetic drug metformin protects against chemotherapy-induced peripheral neuropathy in a mouse model. PLoS One. 2014 Jun 23;9(6):e100701. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0100701. eCollection 2014.
- Results publication: PubMed 24733808Hershman DL, Lacchetti C, Dworkin RH, Lavoie Smith EM, Bleeker J, Cavaletti G, Chauhan C, Gavin P, Lavino A, Lustberg MB, Paice J, Schneider B, Smith ML, Smith T, Terstriep S, Wagner-Johnston N, Bak K, Loprinzi CL; American Society of Clinical Oncology. Prevention and management of chemotherapy-induced peripheral neuropathy in survivors of adult cancers: American Society of Clinical Oncology clinical practice guideline. J Clin Oncol. 2014 Jun 20;32(18):1941-67. doi: 10.1200/JCO.2013.54.0914. Epub 2014 Apr 14.
- Pathophysiology of Chemotherapy-Induced Peripheral Neuropathy.Link provided by the sponsor.
- Individual participant dataSharing planned: No
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Mohamed H. Solayman, PhD. Pharm. study chair
German University in Cairo
Loay M. Kassem, PhD principal investigator
Cairo University
Danira Ashraf Habashy, PhD Pharm. principal investigator
German University in Cairo
1 site in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Phase 2 study testing Metformin in people with Chemotherapy-induced Peripheral Neuropathy, run by Cairo University at 1 site in Egypt.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 4 inclusion and 6 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: status not confirmed, as of the sponsor's last update on 28 Jul 2021. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 1 site in Egypt. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. Some participants in this study may receive a placebo. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this phase mean?
Phase 2 studies give the treatment to a larger group to see whether it has the intended effect and to keep checking safety.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
Results are not available in the source record.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
Contact Sara A. Mosa, Bsc (+201008662223, sara.araby96@gmail.com), or a site near the patient. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Percentage of grade 2-4 neurotoxicity in both arms (time frame: 3 months). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT04780854, which also lists 3 linked publications.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 28 Jul 2021.