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Subacromial Impingement SyndromeNCT04784377

High and Low Laser for Subacromial Impingement Syndrome

A study testing high intensity laser in addition to traditional physical therapy exercises, low level laser in addition to traditional physical therapy exercises and traditional physical therapy exercises in people with Subacromial Impingement Syndrome, run by Cairo University at 1 site in Egypt.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

Shoulder pain is the third most common musculoskeletal problem after lumbar and neck diseases in clinical practice, and the most common cause of shoulder pain is subacromial impingement syndrome. The main goal of treatment is to reduce pain and to solve the mechanical problem that causes functional impairment. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 25 to 45 years
Conditions the study is for
Subacromial Impingement Syndrome
What is being tested?
high intensity laser in addition to traditional physical therapy exercises, low level laser in addition to traditional physical therapy exercises and traditional physical therapy exercises
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
42 participants
Where
1 siteEgypt
Study dates
15 Mar 2021to 15 Sep 2022
Phase
Interventional
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 25 to 45 years
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult

Who may be able to join

  • shoulder pain for at least one month
  • male and female patients with age range from 25-45 years old
  • positive impingement test results
  • stage I or II disease according to the Neer classification, confirmed by MRI
  • visual analog scale score greater than 40 mm.

Who cannot join

  • patients will be excluded if they have:
  • major trauma to the shoulder
  • stage III subacromial impingement syndrome
  • diabetes mellitus
  • hypothyroidism
  • calcific tendinitis
Show all 9Show fewer
  • adhesive capsulitis (forward flexion less than 160, horizontal abduction less than 160
  • installation of cardiac pacemaker
  • history of a physical therapy program for the same shoulder in the last 6 months.

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

Egypt1 site
  • Faculty of Physical Therapy, Cairo University

    Giza, 12613

Other trials in Egypt

About this study

Official title: High Intensity Versus Low Level Laser Therapy in Treatment of Patients With Subacromial Impingement Syndrome: A Randomized, Double-blind, Controlled Trial.

Shoulder pain is the third most common musculoskeletal problem after lumbar and neck diseases in clinical practice, and the most common cause of shoulder pain is subacromial impingement syndrome. The main goal of treatment is to reduce pain and to solve the mechanical problem that causes functional impairment. Low-level laser treatment is an increasingly used treatment modality in the treatment of subacromial impingement syndrome as in many musculoskeletal diseases, as it promotes cell proliferation and tissue regeneration by its anti-inflammatory and photobiostimulation properties. Also, High-intensity laser therapy is a treatment method that is gaining popularity in the recent years. These ultra-short impulses effect a deep action in the biological tissue (3-4 cm), with a homogeneous distribution of the light source in the irradiated soft tissue, but without excessive thermal enhancements. It reduces pain and edema with photomechanic effects in deep tissues. As far as the investigators know, there are no studies comparing these two treatment modalities in subacromial impingement syndrome yet. This study was planned to compare the efficacy of High-intensity laser therapy and low-intensity laser therapy in treatment of patients with subacromial impingement syndrome.

Being tested
high intensity laser in addition to traditional physical therapy exercises, low level laser in addition to traditional physical therapy exercises, traditional physical therapy exercises
Medical subject headings
Shoulder Impingement Syndrome

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • high intensity laser in addition to traditional physical therapy exercisesOther

    high intensity laser will be used with 1064 nm wavelength and maximum of 25 W power. Analgesic and biostimulant modes were used in the present study.

    Also the patients will receive traditional physical therapy exercises in the form of flexibility and strengthening exercises for shoulder muscles.

  • low level laser in addition to traditional physical therapy exercisesOther

    patients will receive low level Laser Therapy in addition to traditional physical therapy exercises.

    diode laser device with a wavelength of 850nm, power output of 100mV, continuous wave and 0.07cm2 spot area laser will be used. The laser will be applied with a dosage of 5 joule/cm2 (totally 15-20 joule) at the most 5 painful points for 1 minute at each point over subacromial region of the shoulder.

    Also the patients will receive traditional physical therapy exercises in the form of flexibility and strengthening exercises for shoulder muscles.

  • traditional physical therapy exercisesOther

    Also the patients will receive traditional physical therapy exercises in the form of flexibility and strengthening exercises for shoulder muscles.

Study groups in NCT04784377
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
High laser groupExperimentalNot described
Receives: Other: high intensity laser in addition to traditional physical therapy exercises
low laser groupExperimentalNot described
Receives: Other: low level laser in addition to traditional physical therapy exercises
control groupOtherNot described
Receives: Other: traditional physical therapy exercises

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. pain intensity

    Pain will be evaluated by a visual analogue scale (VAS). The patient will be asked to mark the severity of pain on a 100-mm line with "no pain" on one end and "most unbearable pain" on the other end

    Measured: change from base line at three weeks

Secondary outcomes (4)
  1. shoulder range of motion

    Flexion, abduction, and external rotation will be measured by using goniometer in a supine position and the active movements will be recorded. The goniometer will be centered at the acromion for abduction, greater tubercle for flexion, and olecranon for external rotation at 90° shoulder and elbow flexion

    Measured: change from baseline at three weeks

  2. pain pressure threshold

    Pressure Pain Threshold will be determined with an analogue algometer at the most painful point of the subacromial area. This point will be determined by a previous examination based on the point that the patient determined as 'his or her point of maximum pain'.

    Measured: change from baseline at three weeks

  3. Shoulder Pain and Disability Index

    this scale will be used to assess functional status of the shoulder. The SPADI includes shoulder questions and consists of two subscales: pain and disability. Pain subscale consists of 5 items, and disability subscale consists of 8 items, and the total score is 0-100

    Measured: change from baseline at three weeks

  4. Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI)

    This scale assesses sleep quality and disorder and consists of seven subcomponents (subjective sleep quality, sleep latency, sleep duration, sleep efficiency, sleep disturbance, drug use, and daytime functions) and 19 items. Each component is evaluated on a score of 0-3 and is evaluated with a total sleep score ranging from 0 to 21, and high scores represent low sleep quality. A PSQI total score < 5 points is considered "good" sleep quality and > 5 points is "bad" sleep quality.

    Measured: change from baseline at three weeks

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted5 Mar 2021
  2. Study start15 Mar 2021
  3. Primary completion15 Aug 2022
  4. Study completion15 Sep 2022

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase N/A
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Masking
Double blind
Who is masked
Participant, Outcomes assessor
Enrolment
42 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT04784377
Sponsor's protocol ID
Laser and impingement syndrome
Status last verified
Mar 2021
First submitted
2 Mar 2021
Last updated
25 Jan 2023
Results posted
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No

Publications

  • Bal A, Eksioglu E, Gurcay E, Gulec B, Karaahmet O, Cakci A. Low-level laser therapy in subacromial impingement syndrome. Photomed Laser Surg. 2009 Feb;27(1):31-6. doi: 10.1089/pho.2007.2222.

    PubMed 19250050
  • Alfredo PP, Bjordal JM, Junior WS, Marques AP, Casarotto RA. Efficacy of low-level laser therapy combined with exercise for subacromial impingement syndrome: A randomised controlled trial. Clin Rehabil. 2021 Jun;35(6):851-860. doi: 10.1177/0269215520980984. Epub 2020 Dec 14.

    PubMed 33307783
  • Aceituno-Gomez J, Avendano-Coy J, Gomez-Soriano J, Garcia-Madero VM, Avila-Martin G, Serrano-Munoz D, Gonzalez-Gonzalez J, Criado-Alvarez JJ. Efficacy of high-intensity laser therapy in subacromial impingement syndrome: a three-month follow-up controlled clinical trial. Clin Rehabil. 2019 May;33(5):894-903. doi: 10.1177/0269215518824691. Epub 2019 Jan 23.

    PubMed 30672303

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A study testing high intensity laser in addition to traditional physical therapy exercises, low level laser in addition to traditional physical therapy exercises and traditional physical therapy exercises in people with Subacromial Impingement Syndrome, run by Cairo University at 1 site in Egypt.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 5 inclusion and 9 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 25 Jan 2023. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in Egypt. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

pain intensity (time frame: change from base line at three weeks). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT04784377, which also lists 3 linked publications.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 25 Jan 2023.

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