Atherosclerotic Cardiovascular DiseaseICC QINCT04789278
Incidental Coronary Calcification Quality Improvement Project
A study testing Notification in people with Atherosclerotic Cardiovascular Disease and Coronary Artery Disease, run by Stanford University at 1 site in United States.
Trial summary
This is a multi-center, randomized quality improvement project. At least 200 statin-naïve patients without a history of atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease with incidental coronary artery calcium (CAC) on a prior non-gated chest CT will be enrolled across the Stanford Healthcare System and the Palo Alto Veteran's… Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 to 85 years
- Conditions the study is for
- Atherosclerotic Cardiovascular Disease, Coronary Artery Disease
- What is being tested?
- Notification
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 173 participants
- Where
- 1 siteUnited States
- Study dates
- 30 Mar 2021to 15 Sep 2022
- Phase
- Interventional
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 to 85 years
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- Non-gated chest CT between 2014-2019
- The presence of CAC confirmed by manual review by an experienced radiologist
- Stanford affiliated primary care provider or endocrinologist for Stanford healthcare system patients and VA primary care provider for VA patients with at least 1 encounter since 2018
Who cannot join
- Current or prior statin or PCSK9 inhibitor therapy
- Prior diagnosis of ASCVD (coronary artery disease, peripheral arterial disease, cerebrovascular disease, coronary/peripheral revascularization)
- Prior coronary imaging (cardiac CT, invasive coronary angiography)
- Dementia
- Metastatic cancer or active cancer undergoing chemotherapy
- History of medical nonadherence
Trial locations and contacts
1 site in 1 country.
United States1 site
Stanford Hospital & Clinics
Stanford, California, 94066
About this study
This is a multi-center, randomized quality improvement project. At least 200 statin-naïve patients without a history of atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease with incidental coronary artery calcium (CAC) on a prior non-gated chest CT will be enrolled across the Stanford Healthcare System and the Palo Alto Veteran's Affairs Healthcare System. Patients will be randomized in a 1:1 fashion to notification or usual care arms. The primary aim of this project is to estimate the increase in 6-month statin prescription among statin-naïve patients without a history of atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease with incidental CAC on a non-gated chest CT who are randomized to receive notification of their findings vs. usual care.
- Being tested
- Notification
- Keywords
- Coronary Calcium, Statin, Non-gated Chest CT
- Medical subject headings
- Atherosclerosis, Coronary Artery Disease
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
NotificationOther
Notification of coronary calcium to the patient and their clinician
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| Notification | Experimental | Patients randomized to notification will receive a message sent by either the electronic health record (EHR) patient portal or postal mail that will inform them of the CAC identified on their previous chest CT. It will provide an overview of CAC, an image of their chest CT, and a recommendation that they discuss this finding with their clinician. These clinicians will be notified of these findings via an earlier EHR message. Any treatment decisions will be made by the patient and their clinician.
Patients randomized to notification who are not prescribed a statin medication and do not have a documented discussion regarding statin therapy within three months will be sent a second message at that time. Their primary care providers will receive a second EHR message concurrently. Receives: Other: Notification |
| Usual Care | No intervention | Both arms have previously had their CT scans reported according to standard clinical practice. This may include notification of the CAC in the imaging report. The usual care arm will not receive any additional notification beyond this standard of care during the project. |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Rate of Statin Prescription
Proportion of patients prescribed a statin
Measured: Within 6 months
Secondary outcomes (14)
Statin Intensity
Proportion of patients prescribed a high intensity, intermediate intensity, and low intensity statin
Measured: 6 months
Total Cholesterol Level
Measured: 6 months
LDL Cholesterol Level
Measured: 6 months
HDL Cholesterol Level
Measured: 6 months
Triglyceride Level
Measured: 6 months
Systolic Blood Pressure
Measured: 6 months
Number of Hypertension Medications
Measured: 6 months
Hemoglobin A1c Level
Measured: 6 months
Body Mass Index
Measured: 6 months
Pooled cohort equations estimated 10-year risk of atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease
Measured: 6 months
Rate of Aspirin Prescription
Proportion of patients prescribed aspirin
Measured: 6 months
Number of primary Care Clinical Encounters
Measured: 6 months
Number of Cardiology Referrals
Measured: 6 months
Number of Cardiovascular Diagnostic Tests
Measured: 6 months
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted9 Mar 2021
- Study start30 Mar 2021
- Primary completion15 Jan 2022
- Study completion15 Sep 2022 (estimated)
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Publications (1)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for Atherosclerotic Cardiovascular DiseaseStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- More trials run by Stanford UniversityThe sponsor's other registered studies.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase N/A
- Primary purpose
- Other
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Enrolment
- 173 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Stanford University
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Responsible party
- Principal investigator, Alexander Sandhu, Stanford University
- Investigators
- Alexander T Sandhu, MD, MS, Principal investigator, Stanford University
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT04789278
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- ICC-QI-2021
- Acronym
- ICC QI
- Status last verified
- Jul 2022
- First submitted
- 26 Feb 2021
- Last updated
- 29 Jul 2022
- Results posted
- No
- FDA-regulated drug
- No
- FDA-regulated device
- No
Publications
Sandhu AT, Rodriguez F, Ngo S, Patel BN, Mastrodicasa D, Eng D, Khandwala N, Balla S, Sousa D, Maron DJ. Incidental Coronary Artery Calcium: Opportunistic Screening of Previous Nongated Chest Computed Tomography Scans to Improve Statin Rates (NOTIFY-1 Project). Circulation. 2023 Feb 28;147(9):703-714. doi: 10.1161/CIRCULATIONAHA.122.062746. Epub 2022 Nov 7.
PubMed 36342823
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 29 Jul 2022. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- Incidental Coronary Calcification Quality Improvement Project
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT04789278
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- ICC QI / ICC-QI-2021
- Keywords
- Coronary Calcium, Statin, Non-gated Chest CT
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Unknown status
- Enrolment
- 173 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- Stanford UniversityUniversity, hospital or other
- Study start
- 30 Mar 2021 (actual)
- Primary completion
- 15 Jan 2022 (actual)
- Study completion
- 15 Sep 2022 (estimated)
- First posted
- 9 Mar 2021 (actual)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
This is a multi-center, randomized quality improvement project. At least 200 statin-naïve patients without a history of atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease with incidental coronary artery calcium (CAC) on a prior non-gated chest CT will be enrolled across the Stanford Healthcare System and the Palo Alto Veteran's Affairs Healthcare System. Patients will be randomized in a 1:1 fashion to notification or usual care arms. The primary aim of this project is to estimate the increase in 6-month statin prescription among statin-naïve patients without a history of atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease with incidental CAC on a non-gated chest CT who are randomized to receive notification of their findings vs. usual care.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Other
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Number of arms
- 2
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| Notification | Experimental | Other: NotificationPatients randomized to notification will receive a message sent by either the electronic health record (EHR) patient portal or postal mail that will inform them of the CAC identified on their previous chest CT. It will provide an overview of CAC, an image of their chest CT, and a recommendation that they discuss this finding with their clinician. These clinicians will be notified of these findings via an earlier EHR message. Any treatment decisions will be made by the patient and their clinician. Patients randomized to notification who are not prescribed a statin medication and do not have a documented discussion regarding statin therapy within three months will be sent a second message at that time. Their primary care providers will receive a second EHR message concurrently. |
| Usual Care | No intervention | –Both arms have previously had their CT scans reported according to standard clinical practice. This may include notification of the CAC in the imaging report. The usual care arm will not receive any additional notification beyond this standard of care during the project. |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 to 85 years
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (3 listed)
- Non-gated chest CT between 2014-2019
- The presence of CAC confirmed by manual review by an experienced radiologist
- Stanford affiliated primary care provider or endocrinologist for Stanford healthcare system patients and VA primary care provider for VA patients with at least 1 encounter since 2018
Key exclusion criteria (6 listed)
- Current or prior statin or PCSK9 inhibitor therapy
- Prior diagnosis of ASCVD (coronary artery disease, peripheral arterial disease, cerebrovascular disease, coronary/peripheral revascularization)
- Prior coronary imaging (cardiac CT, invasive coronary angiography)
- Dementia
- Metastatic cancer or active cancer undergoing chemotherapy
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| NotificationNotification of coronary calcium to the patient and their clinician | Other | Notification |
Primary outcome
Rate of Statin Prescription
Time frame: Within 6 months
Proportion of patients prescribed a statin
14 secondary outcomes
Statin Intensity
Time frame: 6 months
Total Cholesterol Level
Time frame: 6 months
LDL Cholesterol Level
Time frame: 6 months
HDL Cholesterol Level
Time frame: 6 months
Triglyceride Level
Time frame: 6 months
Systolic Blood Pressure
Time frame: 6 months
Number of Hypertension Medications
Time frame: 6 months
Hemoglobin A1c Level
Time frame: 6 months
Body Mass Index
Time frame: 6 months
Pooled cohort equations estimated 10-year risk of atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease
Time frame: 6 months
Rate of Aspirin Prescription
Time frame: 6 months
Number of primary Care Clinical Encounters
Time frame: 6 months
Number of Cardiology Referrals
Time frame: 6 months
Number of Cardiovascular Diagnostic Tests
Time frame: 6 months
Results and safety
Results are not available in the source record.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 29 Jul 2022.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 36342823Sandhu AT, Rodriguez F, Ngo S, Patel BN, Mastrodicasa D, Eng D, Khandwala N, Balla S, Sousa D, Maron DJ. Incidental Coronary Artery Calcium: Opportunistic Screening of Previous Nongated Chest Computed Tomography Scans to Improve Statin Rates (NOTIFY-1 Project). Circulation. 2023 Feb 28;147(9):703-714. doi: 10.1161/CIRCULATIONAHA.122.062746. Epub 2022 Nov 7.
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Alexander T Sandhu, MD, MS principal investigator
Stanford University
1 site in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A study testing Notification in people with Atherosclerotic Cardiovascular Disease and Coronary Artery Disease, run by Stanford University at 1 site in United States.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 3 inclusion and 6 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: status not confirmed, as of the sponsor's last update on 29 Jul 2022. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 1 site in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
Are results available for this study?
Results are not available in the source record.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Rate of Statin Prescription (time frame: Within 6 months). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT04789278, which also lists 1 linked publication.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 29 Jul 2022.