Covid19Phase 4COVACMANAUSNCT04789356
Effectiveness of the Adsorbed Vaccine COVID-19 (Coronavac) Among Education and Public Safety Workers With Risk Factors for Severity
A Phase 4 study testing Adsorbed SARS-CoV-2 (inactivated) vaccine in people with Covid19, run by Fundação de Medicina Tropical Dr. Heitor Vieira Dourado at 1 site in Brazil.
Trial summary
This is a quasi-experimental study with risk-based allocation. Public security and education professionals from the state government will be included. In the initial evaluation, the presence of comorbidities associated with an increased risk of serious disease due to COVID-19 will be evaluated, according to the… Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 to 49 yearsHealthy volunteers can take part
- Conditions the study is for
- Covid19
- What is being tested?
- Adsorbed SARS-CoV-2 (inactivated) vaccine
- Type of treatment
- Vaccines, Injection or infusion
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 6,233 participants
- Where
- 1 siteBrazil
- Study dates
- 18 Mar 2021to Mar 2022
- Phase
- Phase 4
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 to 49 years
- All sexes
- Healthy volunteers accepted
- Adult
Who may be able to join
- Age between 18 and 49 years
- Demonstrate availability to be accompanied during the follow-up time defined in the study, through visits, telephone contacts, or other means of digital communication.
Who cannot join
- Prior vaccination for COVID-19;
- Diagnosis of COVID-19 in the last 28 days (nasal and oropharyngeal swab);
- History of severe allergic reaction or anaphylaxis to study vaccine components;
- Report of fever in the 72 hours prior to vaccination (the inclusion may be postponed until the participant completes 72 hours without fever);
- Possible or confirmed of COVID-19 on the day of vaccination (in this situation, vaccination can be postponed until the participant completes 72 hours without symptoms or the diagnosis is ruled out);
- Have received live attenuated virus vaccine in the last 28 days or inactivated vaccine in the last 14 days prior to inclusion in the study, or have immunization scheduled for the first 28 days after their inclusion in the study;
- Any other condition that, in the opinion of the principal investigator or his medical representative, could endanger the safety or rights of a potential participant or that would prevent him or her from complying with this protocol;
- Pregnancy or breastfeeding.
Trial locations and contacts
1 site in 1 country.
Brazil1 site
Escola Normal Superior - Universidade do Estado do Amazonas
Manaus, Amazonas, 69050-010
About this study
Official title: Phase IV Study to Evaluate the Effectiveness of the Inactivated Adsorbed Vaccine Against COVID-19 CoronaVac, Among Public Safety and Education Workers With Risk Factors for Severity, in Manaus (Amazonas)
This is a quasi-experimental study with risk-based allocation. Public security and education professionals from the state government will be included. In the initial evaluation, the presence of comorbidities associated with an increased risk of serious disease due to COVID-19 will be evaluated, according to the national plan for the implementation of vaccination against COVID-19. Those with at least one of these comorbidities will be invited to receive the study vaccine in two doses, with an interval of 28 days (±7 days). Participants with low risk (without comorbidities as a risk factor for severe COVID-19 according to the national plan for the implementation of vaccination against COVID-19) will not receive the vaccine within the scope of the research project. If, after 12 months, the participant in the low-risk group (no vaccine) has not received CoronaVac, or any other vaccine available, he/she will receive the vaccine, exactly as offered in the other group (two doses of CoronaVac with an interval of 28 days - with a tolerance of 7 days before or after). All participants will be followed up for 12 months from inclusion in the study. Immunization is expected to reduce the risk of moderate to severe disease of those with comorbidities to the level of those of the same age group who do not have these comorbidities but face similar occupational risks.
- Conditions
- Covid19
- Being tested
- Adsorbed SARS-CoV-2 (inactivated) vaccine
- Keywords
- SARS-CoV-2, Brazil, Covid-19, Vaccine, Sinovac, CoronaVac, Vaccine efficacy
- Medical subject headings
- COVID-19
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
Adsorbed SARS-CoV-2 (inactivated) vaccineBiological
Also called CoronaVac
600 SU/dose; Two doses separated by 28 days (± 7 days). Intramuscular (deltoid) administration.
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| High-risk individuals (with comorbidities) | Active comparator | Public safety and security (police officers and law enforcement, fire department), and high school and college/university professionals of the state government public education network who present at least one of the comorbidities included in the National Plan for the Operationalization of Vaccination Against COVID-19 will be invited to receive the CoronaVac vaccine Receives: Biological: Adsorbed SARS-CoV-2 (inactivated) vaccine |
| Low-risk individuals (without comorbidities) | No intervention | Participants with low risk (without comorbidities as a risk factor for severe COVID-19 according to the national plan for the implementation of vaccination against COVID-19) will not receive the vaccine within the scope of the research project. |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Incidence density of moderate and severe clinical cases of COVID-19
Incidence density of moderate and severe clinical cases of COVID-19 (Grade 4 or higher according to the WHO clinical progression scale), after the second week after the second dose of the vaccine.
Measured: 2 weeks after the second vaccine dose
Secondary outcomes (11)
Incidence density of moderate and severe clinical cases of COVID-19 after first dose
Incidence density of moderate and severe clinical cases of COVID-19 (grade 4 or higher according to the WHO clinical progression scale) from the first dose
Measured: After first dose, up to 12 months.
Incidence density of moderate and severe clinical cases of COVID-19 after second dose
Incidence density of moderate and severe clinical cases of COVID-19 (grade 4 or higher according to the WHO clinical progression scale) from the second dose
Measured: After second dose, up to 12 months.
Incidence density of severe clinical cases of COVID-19 after second dose
Incidence density of severe clinical cases of COVID-19 (grade 6 or higher according to the WHO clinical progression scale) from the second dose
Measured: After second dose, up to 12 months.
Median of clinical progression scores between moderate and severe cases
Comparison of the median clinical progression scores according to the WHO clinical progression scale between groups
Measured: After first dose, up to 12 months.
Incidence density of clinical cases virologically confirmed as COVID-19
Measured: After first dose, up to 12 months.
Mortality confirmed as COVID-19
Incidence density of deaths confirmed as COVID-19
Measured: After first dose, up to 12 months.
Incidence density of hospitalizations for any cause
Measured: After first dose, up to 12 months.
Mortality from any cause
Density of mortality from any cause
Measured: After first dose, up to 12 months.
Adverse events
Frequency of adverse events associated with the need for medical care
Measured: Up to 7 days after each dose of the vaccine (Day 7 and Day 35)
Humoral and cell-mediated immune response
Quantification of humoral and cell-mediated immune response to vaccination in samples of a subgroup of participants
Measured: Before each vaccine dose and every 3 months, up to 12 months of follow-up.
Detection of antibodies against SARS-CoV-2 in samples
Measured: Before each vaccine dose and every 3 months, up to 12 months of follow-up
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted9 Mar 2021
- Study start18 Mar 2021
- Primary completion5 Jul 2021
- Study completionMar 2022 (estimated)
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Publications (1)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for Covid19Studies of the same condition, open and under way.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 4
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Non-randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Model description
- Quasi-experimental study
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Enrolment
- 6,233 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Fundação de Medicina Tropical Dr. Heitor Vieira Dourado
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Collaborators
- Butantan Institute
- Responsible party
- Sponsor
- Investigators
- Marcus Lacerda, MD, Principal investigator, Fundação de Medicina Tropical Heitor Vieira Dourado
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT04789356
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- CAAE: 44076721.5.0000.0005
- Acronym
- COVACMANAUS
- Status last verified
- Jul 2021
- First submitted
- 5 Mar 2021
- Last updated
- 26 Jul 2021
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- Yes
- FDA-regulated drug
- No
- FDA-regulated device
- No
- Individual data sharing
- Undecided
Publications
Martins A, Bosco Santos MF, Nascimento J, da Silva Chui FM, Almeida Rodrigues MG, Bastos T, Lemos S, Honorato E, Cortez M, Xavier MS, Gomes EO, Abreu-Netto RL, Fernandes S, Silva-Neto AV, Sachett A, Silva BM, Mouta GS, Cordeiro JSM, Baia-da-Silva DC, Brito-Sousa JD, Pessoa KP, Nogueira ML, Palacios R, Monteiro W, Naveca F, Sampaio V, Almeida-Val F, Melo G, Ranzani O, Mourao MP, Lacerda M. Effectiveness of CoronaVac in a pioneer risk-based allocation clinical trial during the COVID-19 pandemic. PLoS One. 2026 Jun 22;21(6):e0351566. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0351566. eCollection 2026.
PubMed 42329996
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 26 Jul 2021. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- Phase IV Study to Evaluate the Effectiveness of the Inactivated Adsorbed Vaccine Against COVID-19 CoronaVac, Among Public Safety and Education Workers With Risk Factors for Severity, in Manaus (Amazonas)
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT04789356
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- COVACMANAUS / CAAE: 44076721.5.0000.0005
- Conditions
- Covid19
- Keywords
- SARS-CoV-2, Brazil, Covid-19, Vaccine, Sinovac, CoronaVac, Vaccine efficacy
- Phase
- Phase 4
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Unknown status
- Enrolment
- 6,233 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- Fundação de Medicina Tropical Dr. Heitor Vieira DouradoUniversity, hospital or other
- Collaborators
- Butantan Institute
- Study start
- 18 Mar 2021 (actual)
- Primary completion
- 5 Jul 2021 (actual)
- Study completion
- Mar 2022 (estimated)
- First posted
- 9 Mar 2021 (actual)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
This is a quasi-experimental study with risk-based allocation. Public security and education professionals from the state government will be included. In the initial evaluation, the presence of comorbidities associated with an increased risk of serious disease due to COVID-19 will be evaluated, according to the national plan for the implementation of vaccination against COVID-19. Those with at least one of these comorbidities will be invited to receive the study vaccine in two doses, with an interval of 28 days (±7 days). Participants with low risk (without comorbidities as a risk factor for severe COVID-19 according to the national plan for the implementation of vaccination against COVID-19) will not receive the vaccine within the scope of the research project. If, after 12 months, the participant in the low-risk group (no vaccine) has not received CoronaVac, or any other vaccine available, he/she will receive the vaccine, exactly as offered in the other group (two doses of CoronaVac with an interval of 28 days - with a tolerance of 7 days before or after). All participants will be followed up for 12 months from inclusion in the study. Immunization is expected to reduce the risk of moderate to severe disease of those with comorbidities to the level of those of the same age group who do not have these comorbidities but face similar occupational risks.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Non-randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Number of arms
- 2
- Model description
- Quasi-experimental study
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| High-risk individuals (with comorbidities) | Active comparator | Biological: Adsorbed SARS-CoV-2 (inactivated) vaccinePublic safety and security (police officers and law enforcement, fire department), and high school and college/university professionals of the state government public education network who present at least one of the comorbidities included in the National Plan for the Operationalization of Vaccination Against COVID-19 will be invited to receive the CoronaVac vaccine |
| Low-risk individuals (without comorbidities) | No intervention | –Participants with low risk (without comorbidities as a risk factor for severe COVID-19 according to the national plan for the implementation of vaccination against COVID-19) will not receive the vaccine within the scope of the research project. |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 to 49 years
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Accepted
- Age groups
- Adult
Key inclusion criteria (2 listed)
- Age between 18 and 49 years
- Demonstrate availability to be accompanied during the follow-up time defined in the study, through visits, telephone contacts, or other means of digital communication.
Key exclusion criteria (8 listed)
- Prior vaccination for COVID-19;
- Diagnosis of COVID-19 in the last 28 days (nasal and oropharyngeal swab);
- History of severe allergic reaction or anaphylaxis to study vaccine components;
- Report of fever in the 72 hours prior to vaccination (the inclusion may be postponed until the participant completes 72 hours without fever);
- Possible or confirmed of COVID-19 on the day of vaccination (in this situation, vaccination can be postponed until the participant completes 72 hours without symptoms or the diagnosis is ruled out);
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| Adsorbed SARS-CoV-2 (inactivated) vaccineAlso: CoronaVac600 SU/dose; Two doses separated by 28 days (± 7 days). Intramuscular (deltoid) administration. | Biological | High-risk individuals (with comorbidities) |
Primary outcome
Incidence density of moderate and severe clinical cases of COVID-19
Time frame: 2 weeks after the second vaccine dose
Incidence density of moderate and severe clinical cases of COVID-19 (Grade 4 or higher according to the WHO clinical progression scale), after the second week after the second dose of the vaccine.
11 secondary outcomes
Incidence density of moderate and severe clinical cases of COVID-19 after first dose
Time frame: After first dose, up to 12 months.
Incidence density of moderate and severe clinical cases of COVID-19 after second dose
Time frame: After second dose, up to 12 months.
Incidence density of severe clinical cases of COVID-19 after second dose
Time frame: After second dose, up to 12 months.
Median of clinical progression scores between moderate and severe cases
Time frame: After first dose, up to 12 months.
Incidence density of clinical cases virologically confirmed as COVID-19
Time frame: After first dose, up to 12 months.
Mortality confirmed as COVID-19
Time frame: After first dose, up to 12 months.
Incidence density of hospitalizations for any cause
Time frame: After first dose, up to 12 months.
Mortality from any cause
Time frame: After first dose, up to 12 months.
Adverse events
Time frame: Up to 7 days after each dose of the vaccine (Day 7 and Day 35)
Humoral and cell-mediated immune response
Time frame: Before each vaccine dose and every 3 months, up to 12 months of follow-up.
Detection of antibodies against SARS-CoV-2 in samples
Time frame: Before each vaccine dose and every 3 months, up to 12 months of follow-up
Results and safety
Results are not available in the source record.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 26 Jul 2021.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 42329996Martins A, Bosco Santos MF, Nascimento J, da Silva Chui FM, Almeida Rodrigues MG, Bastos T, Lemos S, Honorato E, Cortez M, Xavier MS, Gomes EO, Abreu-Netto RL, Fernandes S, Silva-Neto AV, Sachett A, Silva BM, Mouta GS, Cordeiro JSM, Baia-da-Silva DC, Brito-Sousa JD, Pessoa KP, Nogueira ML, Palacios R, Monteiro W, Naveca F, Sampaio V, Almeida-Val F, Melo G, Ranzani O, Mourao MP, Lacerda M. Effectiveness of CoronaVac in a pioneer risk-based allocation clinical trial during the COVID-19 pandemic. PLoS One. 2026 Jun 22;21(6):e0351566. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0351566. eCollection 2026.
- Individual participant dataSharing planned: Undecided
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Marcus Lacerda, MD principal investigator
Fundação de Medicina Tropical Heitor Vieira Dourado
1 site in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Phase 4 study testing Adsorbed SARS-CoV-2 (inactivated) vaccine in people with Covid19, run by Fundação de Medicina Tropical Dr. Heitor Vieira Dourado at 1 site in Brazil.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 2 inclusion and 8 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: status not confirmed, as of the sponsor's last update on 26 Jul 2021. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 1 site in Brazil. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this phase mean?
Phase 4 studies take place after a treatment is approved, to learn more about its long-term benefits and risks in everyday use.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
Results are not available in the source record.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Incidence density of moderate and severe clinical cases of COVID-19 (time frame: 2 weeks after the second vaccine dose). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT04789356, which also lists 1 linked publication.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 26 Jul 2021.