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Mental Health Wellness 1NOURISHNCT04797689

Managing Our Relationship With Food and Eating

A study testing Trauma Informed Yoga and Trauma Informed Psychotherapy in people with Mental Health Wellness 1 and Eating Behavior, run by University of Lethbridge at 1 site in Canada.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

There is a need for population-level intervention research to address the impacts of the COVID-19 pandemic on disordered eating and unhealthy eating behaviours. Systematic reviews have demonstrated that psychotherapy and yoga can help to reduce binge eating and disordered eating habits, however, these interventions… Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 to 75 years, women onlyHealthy volunteers can take part
What is being tested?
Trauma Informed Yoga and Trauma Informed Psychotherapy
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
158 participants
Where
1 siteCanada
Study dates
1 Apr 2021to 22 Jul 2021
Phase
Interventional
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 to 75 years
  • Women only
  • Healthy volunteers accepted
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Women between 18-75 years living in Alberta, Canada
  • Need to have reliable access to the internet, a device with a webcam for the next 2 months
  • Need to self-identify that they are currently struggling with at least one of: stress eating, alcohol use, drug use, tobacco use, or gambling during the pandemic

Who cannot join

  • Non-community dwelling
  • Not currently residing in Alberta, Canada

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

Canada1 site
  • University of Lethbridge

    Lethbridge, Alberta, T1K 3M4

Other trials in Canada

About this study

There is a need for population-level intervention research to address the impacts of the COVID-19 pandemic on disordered eating and unhealthy eating behaviours. Systematic reviews have demonstrated that psychotherapy and yoga can help to reduce binge eating and disordered eating habits, however, these interventions were tested in person. Studies examining the effectiveness of these interventions in an online, group-based format are warranted. In 2019, the investigators launched a RCT to test gender-stratified group interventions to address mental health and addictive behaviours among community-based adults in southern Alberta. The investigators implemented this intervention with more than 200 adults in person before this study was paused due to COVID-19; In 2020, the investigators adapted this intervention for online delivery to 200 community-dwelling women across Alberta. The most recent iteration of this study indicated the participants were particularly concerned about their relationship with food and how they were engaging in different eating behaviours to cope with the stress of COVID-19.

Read the detailed description

The primary objective of this project is to adapt two existing mental health and substance use interventions and RCT for online delivery to address unhealthy eating behaviours and a negative relationship with food for women within the context of COVID-19. The second objective is to test if an online group body-oriented intervention (trauma-sensitive yoga) that has been designed to increase awareness of physical sensations, is superior to an online group verbal narrative intervention (mental wellness talking circle), and to control group. The investigators theorize that the body-oriented intervention may offer the opportunity to reprogram automatic physiologic hyperarousal in response to COVID-19 triggers and increase positive body awareness, and mindful attention to the ways in which habitual self-protective behaviours, like unhealthy eating behaviours, may be impacting health. The third objective is to examine the impacts of the interventions on adults with pre-existing mental health and disordered eating issues, and those with previous experiences that may make them more susceptible to these problems during COVID-19. The investigators will track other supports they engage in during the study and the perceived impacts of these supports on their outcomes with the goal of shedding light on how to best match COVID-19 related services to adults who need them the most.

Being tested
Trauma Informed Yoga, Trauma Informed Psychotherapy
Medical subject headings
Feeding Behavior, Stress, Psychological

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Trauma Informed YogaBehavioural

    One licensed yoga instructor, trained in trauma-informed yoga delivery, will lead the online sessions. Participants will be instructed to engage in the class from a mat or chair in their home or move between them as the class unfolds. The instructor will begin the class by introducing the week's theme (e.g. grounding and safety, non-attachment, imprints of the past and impacts on our reactions to COVID-19, connection to nature), followed by a breath practice (10 min), a yoga practice (50 min), a meditation practice (10 min), and closing words (10 min).

  • Trauma Informed PsychotherapyBehavioural

    Two licensed counsellors (MSW-trained) will co-facilitate the online version of this program. Facilitators will begin the session by introducing the week's theme (e.g. setting goals while working from home, being mindful, health coping) (10 min), followed by a lecture and activity to integrate learning (e.g. large and small group discussion using Zoom break out rooms, journaling) (70 min), and closing words (10 min).

Study groups in NCT04797689
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Trauma Informed YogaExperimentalParticipants will receive 12 x 60 min group-based yoga sessions, delivered synchronously over Zoom.
Receives: Behavioral: Trauma Informed Yoga
Trauma Informed PsychotherapyExperimentalParticipants will receive 12 x 120 min group-based psychotherapy sessions, delivered synchronously over Zoom.
Receives: Behavioral: Trauma Informed Psychotherapy
ControlNo interventionThese participants will not receive an intervention.

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Changes in Intuitive Eating Behaviours

    Intuitive eating behaviours will be assessed using the 23-item The Intuitive Eating Scale-2 (IES-2). Items are measured on a 5-point Likert, with options ranging from "Strongly Disagree" to "Strongly Agree". Among women, the IES-2 has good internal consistency (α = 0.87), good convergent validity with the original IES (r = 0.87), and strong test-retest reliability (r = 0.88).

    Measured: Baseline, Mid-point (6 weeks), Post-Intervention (12 weeks)

Secondary outcomes (2)
  1. Changes in Anxiety and Depression

    Anxiety and depression will be assessed through the 14-item Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale (HADS). Seven items assess anxiety while the remaining seven measure depression. There are four response options (0-3), which create scale values from 0-21 for each scale. Three ranges of scores have been identified: 0-7 (non-cases), 8-10 (doubtful cases) and 11-21 (cases).

    Measured: Baseline, Mid-point (6 weeks), Post-Intervention (12 weeks)

  2. Changes in addictive eating behaviours

    To assess addiction-like eating behaviours, questions regarding food cravings, loss of control over food and eating, prioritization of food and eating, and guilty feelings due to food or eating will be measured on a 5-point Likert scale with frequencies ranging from "Never" to "4+ times per week". Questions regarding concern from others will be measured on a 3-point Likert scale, with the options "Never", "Yes, but not in the past year", and "Yes, in the past year".

    Measured: Baseline, Mid-point (6 weeks), Post-Intervention (12 weeks)

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted15 Mar 2021
  2. Study start1 Apr 2021
  3. Primary completion22 Jul 2021
  4. Study completion22 Jul 2021

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase N/A
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
158 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT04797689
Sponsor's protocol ID
2021 - 020
Acronym
NOURISH
Status last verified
Jul 2021
First submitted
10 Mar 2021
Last updated
3 Aug 2021
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
Yes: De-identified data relevant to the researcher's research question may be shared upon a reasonable request

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A study testing Trauma Informed Yoga and Trauma Informed Psychotherapy in people with Mental Health Wellness 1 and Eating Behavior, run by University of Lethbridge at 1 site in Canada.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 3 inclusion and 2 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 3 Aug 2021. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in Canada. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Changes in Intuitive Eating Behaviours (time frame: Baseline, Mid-point (6 weeks), Post-Intervention (12 weeks)). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 3 Aug 2021.

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