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Acute Coronary SyndromeNCT04797819

Serum Soluble ST2 and Plaque Vulnerability in Patients With Acute Coronary Syndrome

An observational study of Acute Coronary Syndrome, run by RenJi Hospital at 1 site in China.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

This study aimed to assess the association between serum sST2 level and plaque vulnerability in ACS patients. It is hypothesized that serum sST2 level may be related to plaque components and closely associated with plaque vulnerability. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 to 75 years
Conditions the study is for
Acute Coronary Syndrome
What is being tested?
Coronary plaque components
How many people
120 participants
Where
1 siteChina
Study dates
1 Jan 2019to 31 Dec 2019
Phase
Observational
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 to 75 years
  • All sexes
  • Adult, Older adult

Study population: Between January 2019 and December 2019, a total of 120 patients with 167 lesions were included in our study for final analysis.

Who may be able to join

  • Clinical diagnosis of non-ST-elevation ACS
  • Non-ST-elevation myocardial infarction
  • Unstable angina
  • Age from 18 to 75 years
  • Underwent CCTA

Who cannot join

  • Patients needed an immediate (< 2 h) or early invasive strategy (< 24 h) according to guidelines:
  • Haemodynamic instability
  • Cardiogenic shock
  • Life-threatening arrhythmias or cardiac arrest
  • Mechanical complication
  • Acute heart failure
Show all 21Show fewer
  • Dynamic ST or T wave changes
  • GRACE score > 140
  • Patients with previous history of:
  • Coronary artery bypass graft surgery or percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI)
  • Immune system disorder
  • Tumor
  • Acute/chronic infection
  • Statin use within 3 months
  • Atrial fibrillation
  • End-stage renal failure
  • Iodine-containing contrast allergy
  • Patients with no significant (≥ 50%) stenosis on major epicardial vessels after CCTA performance
  • Patients refused subsequent angiography after CCTA performance
  • Patients with total obstruction on major epicardial vessel
  • Patients with insufficient image quality for QAngioCT analysis

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

China1 site
  • Cardiology, Ren Ji Hospital

    Shanghai

Other trials in China

About this study

Official title: Elevated Serum Soluble ST2 Level is Associated With Increased Plaque Vulnerability in Patients With Non-ST Elevation Acute Coronary Syndrome

This study aimed to assess the association between serum sST2 level and plaque vulnerability in ACS patients. It is hypothesized that serum sST2 level may be related to plaque components and closely associated with plaque vulnerability.

Read the detailed description

Serum soluble suppression of tumorigenicity-2 (sST2) has emerged as a novel biomarker of atherosclerotic disease. This study aimed to investigate whether elevated serum sST2 level is related to coronary plaque components detected on coronary computed tomography angiography (CCTA) and plaque vulnerability in non-ST elevation acute coronary syndromes (ACS) patients. 167 lesions in 120 non-ST elevation ACS patients were prospectively enrolled and evaluated by CCTA in this study. Blood were taken from antecubital vein during patient's hospitalization for angiography. Serum sST2 level was measured by commerical ELISA kits (Presage ST2 Assay Kit, Critical Diagnostics). CCTA were performed using a 320-slice CT scanner (Aquilion ONE, Toshiba Medical Systems, Otawara, Japan). Coronary plaque components were analyzed cross each of the lesions using commercialized software package (QAngio CT, Medis, The Netherlands).

Being tested
Coronary plaque components
Keywords
soluble ST2, plaque vulnerability
Medical subject headings
Acute Coronary Syndrome

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Coronary plaque componentsDiagnostic test

    Coronary plaque components were detected by CCTA method

Study groups in NCT04797819
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Serum sST2 level < 14.5 ng/mLNot described
Receives: Diagnostic Test: Coronary plaque components
14.5 ng/mL ≤ Serum sST2 level < 20.5 ng/mLNot described
Receives: Diagnostic Test: Coronary plaque components
20.5 ng/mL ≤ Serum sST2 level < 25.9 ng/mLNot described
Receives: Diagnostic Test: Coronary plaque components
Serum sST2 level ≥ 25.9 ng/mLNot described
Receives: Diagnostic Test: Coronary plaque components

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Distribution of plaque components by QAngioCT

    Hounsfield unit (HU) -30 to 75 for necrotic core, HU 76-130 for fibrous fatty, HU 131-350 for fibrous tissue, and HU over 351 for dense calcium.

    Measured: Procedure (Coronary CTA )

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted15 Mar 2021
  2. Study start1 Jan 2019
  3. Primary completion31 Dec 2019
  4. Study completion31 Dec 2019

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Observational
Observational model
Cohort
Time perspective
Prospective
Enrolment
120 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT04797819
Sponsor's protocol ID
sST2 and plaque vulnerability
Status last verified
Mar 2021
First submitted
12 Mar 2021
Last updated
24 Mar 2021
Results posted
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
No

Publications

  • Luo G, Qian Y, Sheng X, Sun J, Wu Z, Liao F, Feng Q, Yin Y, Ding S, Pu J. Elevated Serum Levels of Soluble ST2 Are Associated With Plaque Vulnerability in Patients With Non-ST-Elevation Acute Coronary Syndrome. Front Cardiovasc Med. 2021 Jul 22;8:688522. doi: 10.3389/fcvm.2021.688522. eCollection 2021.

    PubMed 34368249

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

An observational study of Acute Coronary Syndrome, run by RenJi Hospital at 1 site in China.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 5 inclusion and 21 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 24 Mar 2021. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in China. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Distribution of plaque components by QAngioCT (time frame: Procedure (Coronary CTA )). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT04797819, which also lists 1 linked publication.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 24 Mar 2021.

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