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StrokeNCT04808934

NOAC Portuguese Real World Study

An observational study of Stroke and Systemic Embolism, run by Pfizer.

Withdrawn

Withdrawn. The study stopped before anyone enrolled.

Official record
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Trial summary

To determine if there is any difference in the effectiveness and safety outcomes of patients with NVAF newly treated with apixaban, dabigatran, rivaroxaban and vitamin K antagonists Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 years and older
Conditions the study is for
Stroke, Systemic Embolism, Major Bleeding
What is being tested?
Apixaban, dabigatran and rivaroxaban
How many people
0 participants
Where
No sites listed yet
Study dates
1 Jun 2020to 1 Dec 2020
Phase
Observational
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 years and older
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Study population: Adult patients will be selected from the CCF database based on an apixaban, dabigatran, rivaroxaban or VKAs filled prescription between June 16, 2014 and December 31, 2018.

Who may be able to join

  • Age ≥18 years on the index date.
  • At least 1 OAC (apixaban, dabigatran, rivaroxaban, VKAs) dispensed during the identification period.

Who cannot join

  • Specialty of the physician responsible for the OAC prescription in the index date is one of the following: orthopedics, general surgery, vascular surgery or any other surgical specialty;
  • Duration of OAC therapy during follow-up inferior to the cut-off defined during the feasibility assessment (except if the patient was admitted to in-hospital care during follow-up);
  • The OAC dispensed in the index date was one of the following: dabigatran 75 mg or rivaroxaban 10 mg
  • Hospital claims lacking a diagnosis code indicative of AF during the study period;
  • Hospital claim indicating a diagnosis or procedure code indicative of pregnancy or childbirth during the study period;
  • Hospital claim indicating a diagnosis or procedure code indicative of valvular heart disease, venous thromboembolism, cardiac surgery, pericarditis, hyperthyroidism and thyrotoxicity during the baseline period;
Show all 9Show fewer
  • Hospital claim indicating a diagnosis or procedure code indicative of hip and knee replacement surgery during the 6 weeks prior to the index date. Patients with past use of OAC will be excluded. Therefore, patients meeting any of the following criteria will be excluded:
  • Had any OAC (apixaban, dabigatran, edoxaban, rivaroxaban, VKAs) dispensed during the 12-month baseline period;
  • Had >1 OAC dispensed on the index date.

About this study

Official title: Stroke/Systemic Embolism and Major Bleeding in Patients Newly Treated With Oral Anticoagulants: a Real World Study From Portuguese Administrative Claims Data

To determine if there is any difference in the effectiveness and safety outcomes of patients with NVAF newly treated with apixaban, dabigatran, rivaroxaban and vitamin K antagonists

Being tested
Apixaban, dabigatran, rivaroxaban, VKAs
Medical subject headings
Stroke

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • ApixabanDrug

    Adults receiving apixaban

  • dabigatranDrug

    Adults receiving dabigatran

  • rivaroxabanDrug

    Adults receiving rivaroxaban

  • VKAsDrug

    Adults receiving VKA

Study groups in NCT04808934
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Non-Valvular Atrial Fibrillation (NVAF) AdultsAdult patients with NVAF newly treated with apixaban, dabigatran, rivaroxaban or VKAs between June 16, 2014 and December 31, 2018.
Receives: Drug: Apixaban; Drug: dabigatran; Drug: rivaroxaban; Drug: VKAs

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. stroke/systemic embolism event

    To compare the risk of stroke (either ischemic or hemorrhagic) or SE among patients newly treated with each NOAC separately (apixaban, dabigatran, rivaroxaban) versus VKAs.

    Measured: between 2014 and 2018

  2. major bleeding event

    To compare the risk of major bleeding (gastrointestinal [GI], intracranial [IC] and other) among patients newly treated with each NOAC separately (apixaban, dabigatran, rivaroxaban) versusVKAs.

    Measured: between 2014 and 2018

Secondary outcomes (6)
  1. ischemic stroke event

    To compare the risk of ischemic stroke among patients newly treated with each NOAC separately (apixaban, dabigatran, rivaroxaban) versus VKAs.

    Measured: between 2014 and 2018

  2. hemorrhagic stroke event

    To compare the risk of hemorrhagic stroke among patients newly treated with each NOAC separately (apixaban, dabigatran, rivaroxaban) versus VKAs.

    Measured: between 2014 and 2018

  3. systemic embolism event

    To compare the risk of systemic embolism among patients newly treated with each NOAC separately (apixaban, dabigatran, rivaroxaban) versus VKAs.

    Measured: 2014-2018

  4. major GI bleeding event

    To compare the risk of major GI bleeding among patients newly treated with each NOAC separately (apixaban, dabigatran, rivaroxaban) versus VKAs.

    Measured: 2014-2018

  5. major IC bleeding event

    To compare the risk of major IC bleeding among patients newly treated with each NOAC separately (apixaban, dabigatran, rivaroxaban) versus VKAs.

    Measured: 2014-2018

  6. other major bleeding event

    To compare the risk of other major bleeding among patients newly treated with each NOAC separately (apixaban, dabigatran, rivaroxaban) versus VKAs.

    Measured: 2014-2018

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted22 Mar 2021
  2. Study start1 Jun 2020 (estimated)
  3. Primary completion1 Dec 2020 (estimated)
  4. Study completion1 Dec 2020 (estimated)

Why it stopped: Withdrawn due to COVID19 pandemic. Several delays affected this study, therefore company decided to not conduct the study. It was cancelled prior to any enrollment.

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Observational
Observational model
Other
Time perspective
Retrospective
Enrolment
0 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT04808934
Sponsor's protocol ID
X9001275
Status last verified
Apr 2023
First submitted
18 Mar 2021
Last updated
5 Apr 2023
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
Yes
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
No: Pfizer will provide access to individual de-identified participant data and related study documents (e.g. protocol, Statistical Analysis Plan (SAP), Clinical Study Report (CSR)) upon request from qualified researchers, and subject to certain criteria, conditions, and exceptions. Further details on Pfizer's data sharing criteria and process for requesting access can be found at: https://www.pfizer.com/science/clinical\_trials/trial\_data\_and\_results/data\_requests.

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

An observational study of Stroke and Systemic Embolism, run by Pfizer.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 2 inclusion and 9 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: withdrawn, as of the sponsor's last update on 5 Apr 2023. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study was withdrawn before enrolling participants, so there are no results.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

stroke/systemic embolism event (time frame: between 2014 and 2018). The study lists 2 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 5 Apr 2023.

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