Ocular Surface DiseaseEarly Phase 1CSA2020NCT04812951
Cyclosporine 0.1% Eye Drops as Prophylactic Treatment In Cataract Surgery
A Early Phase 1 study testing CycloSPORINE Ophthalmic 0.1% Ophthalmic Emulsion and cationorm eye drops in people with Ocular Surface Disease and Ocular Inflammation, run by Campus Bio-Medico University at 1 site in Italy.
Trial summary
Use of Cyclosporine 0.1% Eye Drops as Prophylactic Treatment in cataract Surgery Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 years and older
- Conditions the study is for
- Ocular Surface Disease, Ocular Inflammation
- What is being tested?
- CycloSPORINE Ophthalmic 0.1% Ophthalmic Emulsion and cationorm eye drops
- Type of treatment
- Medical device
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 101 participants
- Where
- 1 siteItaly
- Study dates
- 17 Feb 2021to 23 Feb 2022
- Phase
- Early Phase 1
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 years and older
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- >18 years old
- Postmenopausal women for whom cataract surgery has been scheduled
- Stage N2-3; C1-2 according (Lens Opacities classification System) LOCS
- Willing to sign informed consent and fully participate to all length of the study
- Patients without any previous medical history of ocular and/or systemic inflammatory, autoimmune or auto inflammatory disease
- Patient with no history of ocular surgery
- Patients without any previous or concomitant ocular diseases
Who cannot join
- Patients under topical or systemic anti- inflammatory drugs Patients with a concomitant diagnosis of glaucoma, or on therapy with antiglaucoma drugs
- Patients on systemic or local therapy with drugs that alter the secretion of the tear film (beta blockers, antidepressants and psychotropics)
- Patients with a history of allergic, congenital, autoimmune systemic diseases
- Patients who have undergone previous eye surgery
- Ocular or peri-ocular malignancies or premalignant conditions
- Active or suspected ocular or peri-ocular infection.
Show all 9Show fewer
- Complicated Cataract Surgery
- Patients with a positive pregnancy testAllergy or reaction history to study drug
- Patients who participated in a clinical trial in which an investigational drug was administered within 30 days or 5 half-lives of the study drug
Trial locations and contacts
1 site in 1 country.
About this study
Official title: Cyclosporine 0.1% Eye Drops as Prophylactic Treatment in Post Surgical Ocular Surface System Failure Within The Age
Use of Cyclosporine 0.1% Eye Drops as Prophylactic Treatment in cataract Surgery
Read the detailed description
To asses ocular discomfort symptoms and signs and inflammatory biomarkers after preoperative topical cyclosporine 0.1% eye drops therapy in high risk elder population after a specific insult such as cataract surgery.
- Conditions
- Ocular Surface Disease, Ocular Inflammation
- Being tested
- CycloSPORINE Ophthalmic 0.1% Ophthalmic Emulsion, cationorm eye drops
- Keywords
- ocular surface disease
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
CycloSPORINE Ophthalmic 0.1% Ophthalmic EmulsionDrug
Also called Ikervis eye drops
one cyclosporine 0.1% eye drop twice a day for 30 preoperative days
cationorm eye dropsDevice
one cationorm eye drop twice a day for 30 preoperative days
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| young control | No intervention | 25 patients < 65 years old without any prophylactic anti-inflammatory preoperative treatment |
| control | No intervention | 25 patients > 75 years old without any prophylactic anti-inflammatory preoperative treatment |
| Study group | Experimental | 25 patients > 75 years old with prophylactic anti-inflammatory preoperative treatment Receives: Drug: CycloSPORINE Ophthalmic 0.1% Ophthalmic Emulsion |
| Vehicle group | Active comparator | 25 patients > 75 years old with vehicle preoperative treatment Receives: Device: cationorm eye drops |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Symptoms Assessment Questionnaire iN Dry Eye
SANDE (frequency and severity scores; 0-100)
Measured: 4 months
National Eye Institute grading scale
NEI corneal staining ( n/15 score; 0-15)
Measured: 4 months
Rate of tears' production
Schirmer test (mm/5min)
Measured: 4 months
Tears Break Up Time
T-BUT (Seconds)
Measured: 4 months
Secondary outcomes (2)
Biomarkers' expression in conjunctival epithelial cells
HLA DR (molecular expression)
Measured: 4 months
Biomarkers' expression in conjunctival epithelial cells
ICAM-1 (molecular expression)
Measured: 4 months
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted24 Mar 2021
- Study start17 Feb 2021
- Primary completion18 Jun 2021
- Study completion23 Feb 2022
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Publications (13)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for Ocular Surface DiseaseStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Early Phase 1
- Primary purpose
- Prevention
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Enrolment
- 101 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Campus Bio-Medico University
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Responsible party
- Principal investigator, Antonio Di Zazzo, Campus Bio-Medico University
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT04812951
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- CSA2020
- Acronym
- CSA2020
- Status last verified
- Feb 2023
- First submitted
- 15 Mar 2021
- Last updated
- 14 Feb 2023
- Results posted
- No
- FDA-regulated drug
- No
- FDA-regulated device
- No
- Individual data sharing
- No: 1. Screening visit (-30 days) 2. Cataract surgery 3. visit 1 ( 7 days after surgery) 4. visit 2 (15 days after surgery) 5. visit 3 (45 days after surgery), 6. last follow up (90 days after surgery)
Publications
Gupta PK, Drinkwater OJ, VanDusen KW, Brissette AR, Starr CE. Prevalence of ocular surface dysfunction in patients presenting for cataract surgery evaluation. J Cataract Refract Surg. 2018 Sep;44(9):1090-1096. doi: 10.1016/j.jcrs.2018.06.026. Epub 2018 Aug 2.
PubMed 30078540Kim JS, Lee H, Choi S, Kim EK, Seo KY, Kim TI. Assessment of the Tear Film Lipid Layer Thickness after Cataract Surgery. Semin Ophthalmol. 2018;33(2):231-236. doi: 10.1080/08820538.2016.1208764. Epub 2016 Sep 14.
PubMed 27627886Trattler WB, Majmudar PA, Donnenfeld ED, McDonald MB, Stonecipher KG, Goldberg DF. The Prospective Health Assessment of Cataract Patients' Ocular Surface (PHACO) study: the effect of dry eye. Clin Ophthalmol. 2017 Aug 7;11:1423-1430. doi: 10.2147/OPTH.S120159. eCollection 2017.
PubMed 28848324Iglesias E, Sajnani R, Levitt RC, Sarantopoulos CD, Galor A. Epidemiology of Persistent Dry Eye-Like Symptoms After Cataract Surgery. Cornea. 2018 Jul;37(7):893-898. doi: 10.1097/ICO.0000000000001491.
PubMed 29504953Kohli P, Arya SK, Raj A, Handa U. Changes in ocular surface status after phacoemulsification in patients with senile cataract. Int Ophthalmol. 2019 Jun;39(6):1345-1353. doi: 10.1007/s10792-018-0953-8. Epub 2018 Jun 20.
PubMed 29926365Kasetsuwan N, Satitpitakul V, Changul T, Jariyakosol S. Incidence and pattern of dry eye after cataract surgery. PLoS One. 2013 Nov 12;8(11):e78657. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0078657. eCollection 2013.
PubMed 24265705Micera A, Di Zazzo A, Esposito G, Longo R, Foulsham W, Sacco R, Sgrulletta R, Bonini S. Age-Related Changes to Human Tear Composition. Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci. 2018 Apr 1;59(5):2024-2031. doi: 10.1167/iovs.17-23358.
PubMed 29677365Di Zazzo A, Micera A, De Piano M, Cortes M, Bonini S. Tears and ocular surface disorders: Usefulness of biomarkers. J Cell Physiol. 2019 Jul;234(7):9982-9993. doi: 10.1002/jcp.27895. Epub 2018 Dec 4.
PubMed 30515814Olivieri F, Prattichizzo F, Grillari J, Balistreri CR. Cellular Senescence and Inflammaging in Age-Related Diseases. Mediators Inflamm. 2018 Apr 17;2018:9076485. doi: 10.1155/2018/9076485. eCollection 2018. No abstract available.
PubMed 29849499Baker JR, Vuppusetty C, Colley T, Hassibi S, Fenwick PS, Donnelly LE, Ito K, Barnes PJ. MicroRNA-570 is a novel regulator of cellular senescence and inflammaging. FASEB J. 2019 Feb;33(2):1605-1616. doi: 10.1096/fj.201800965R. Epub 2018 Aug 29.
PubMed 30156909Ventura MT, Casciaro M, Gangemi S, Buquicchio R. Immunosenescence in aging: between immune cells depletion and cytokines up-regulation. Clin Mol Allergy. 2017 Dec 14;15:21. doi: 10.1186/s12948-017-0077-0. eCollection 2017.
PubMed 29259496Torricelli AA, Santhiago MR, Wilson SE. Topical cyclosporine a treatment in corneal refractive surgery and patients with dry eye. J Refract Surg. 2014 Aug;30(8):558-64. doi: 10.3928/1081597X-20140711-09.
PubMed 25325897Di Zazzo A, Micera A, Coassin M, Varacalli G, Foulsham W, De Piano M, Bonini S. InflammAging at Ocular Surface: Clinical and Biomolecular Analyses in Healthy Volunteers. Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci. 2019 Apr 1;60(5):1769-1775. doi: 10.1167/iovs.18-25822.
PubMed 31022299
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 14 Feb 2023. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- Cyclosporine 0.1% Eye Drops as Prophylactic Treatment in Post Surgical Ocular Surface System Failure Within The Age
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT04812951
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- CSA2020 / CSA2020
- Conditions
- Ocular Surface Disease, Ocular Inflammation
- Keywords
- ocular surface disease
- Phase
- Early Phase 1
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Completed
- Enrolment
- 101 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- Campus Bio-Medico UniversityUniversity, hospital or other
- Study start
- 17 Feb 2021 (actual)
- Primary completion
- 18 Jun 2021 (actual)
- Study completion
- 23 Feb 2022 (actual)
- First posted
- 24 Mar 2021 (actual)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
Use of Cyclosporine 0.1% Eye Drops as Prophylactic Treatment in cataract Surgery
Detailed description
To asses ocular discomfort symptoms and signs and inflammatory biomarkers after preoperative topical cyclosporine 0.1% eye drops therapy in high risk elder population after a specific insult such as cataract surgery.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Prevention
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Number of arms
- 4
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| young control | No intervention | –25 patients < 65 years old without any prophylactic anti-inflammatory preoperative treatment |
| control | No intervention | –25 patients > 75 years old without any prophylactic anti-inflammatory preoperative treatment |
| Study group | Experimental | Drug: CycloSPORINE Ophthalmic 0.1% Ophthalmic Emulsion25 patients > 75 years old with prophylactic anti-inflammatory preoperative treatment |
| Vehicle group | Active comparator | Device: cationorm eye drops25 patients > 75 years old with vehicle preoperative treatment |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 years and older
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (7 listed)
- >18 years old
- Postmenopausal women for whom cataract surgery has been scheduled
- Stage N2-3; C1-2 according (Lens Opacities classification System) LOCS
- Willing to sign informed consent and fully participate to all length of the study
- Patients without any previous medical history of ocular and/or systemic inflammatory, autoimmune or auto inflammatory disease
Key exclusion criteria (9 listed)
- Patients under topical or systemic anti- inflammatory drugs Patients with a concomitant diagnosis of glaucoma, or on therapy with antiglaucoma drugs
- Patients on systemic or local therapy with drugs that alter the secretion of the tear film (beta blockers, antidepressants and psychotropics)
- Patients with a history of allergic, congenital, autoimmune systemic diseases
- Patients who have undergone previous eye surgery
- Ocular or peri-ocular malignancies or premalignant conditions
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| CycloSPORINE Ophthalmic 0.1% Ophthalmic EmulsionAlso: Ikervis eye dropsone cyclosporine 0.1% eye drop twice a day for 30 preoperative days | Drug | Study group |
| cationorm eye dropsone cationorm eye drop twice a day for 30 preoperative days | Device | Vehicle group |
Primary outcome
Symptoms Assessment Questionnaire iN Dry Eye
Time frame: 4 months
SANDE (frequency and severity scores; 0-100)
National Eye Institute grading scale
Time frame: 4 months
NEI corneal staining ( n/15 score; 0-15)
Rate of tears' production
Time frame: 4 months
Schirmer test (mm/5min)
Tears Break Up Time
Time frame: 4 months
T-BUT (Seconds)
2 secondary outcomes
Biomarkers' expression in conjunctival epithelial cells
Time frame: 4 months
Biomarkers' expression in conjunctival epithelial cells
Time frame: 4 months
Results and safety
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 14 Feb 2023.
- Background: PubMed 30078540Gupta PK, Drinkwater OJ, VanDusen KW, Brissette AR, Starr CE. Prevalence of ocular surface dysfunction in patients presenting for cataract surgery evaluation. J Cataract Refract Surg. 2018 Sep;44(9):1090-1096. doi: 10.1016/j.jcrs.2018.06.026. Epub 2018 Aug 2.
- Background: PubMed 27627886Kim JS, Lee H, Choi S, Kim EK, Seo KY, Kim TI. Assessment of the Tear Film Lipid Layer Thickness after Cataract Surgery. Semin Ophthalmol. 2018;33(2):231-236. doi: 10.1080/08820538.2016.1208764. Epub 2016 Sep 14.
- Background: PubMed 28848324Trattler WB, Majmudar PA, Donnenfeld ED, McDonald MB, Stonecipher KG, Goldberg DF. The Prospective Health Assessment of Cataract Patients' Ocular Surface (PHACO) study: the effect of dry eye. Clin Ophthalmol. 2017 Aug 7;11:1423-1430. doi: 10.2147/OPTH.S120159. eCollection 2017.
- Background: PubMed 29504953Iglesias E, Sajnani R, Levitt RC, Sarantopoulos CD, Galor A. Epidemiology of Persistent Dry Eye-Like Symptoms After Cataract Surgery. Cornea. 2018 Jul;37(7):893-898. doi: 10.1097/ICO.0000000000001491.
- Background: PubMed 29926365Kohli P, Arya SK, Raj A, Handa U. Changes in ocular surface status after phacoemulsification in patients with senile cataract. Int Ophthalmol. 2019 Jun;39(6):1345-1353. doi: 10.1007/s10792-018-0953-8. Epub 2018 Jun 20.
- Background: PubMed 24265705Kasetsuwan N, Satitpitakul V, Changul T, Jariyakosol S. Incidence and pattern of dry eye after cataract surgery. PLoS One. 2013 Nov 12;8(11):e78657. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0078657. eCollection 2013.
- Background: PubMed 29677365Micera A, Di Zazzo A, Esposito G, Longo R, Foulsham W, Sacco R, Sgrulletta R, Bonini S. Age-Related Changes to Human Tear Composition. Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci. 2018 Apr 1;59(5):2024-2031. doi: 10.1167/iovs.17-23358.
- Background: PubMed 30515814Di Zazzo A, Micera A, De Piano M, Cortes M, Bonini S. Tears and ocular surface disorders: Usefulness of biomarkers. J Cell Physiol. 2019 Jul;234(7):9982-9993. doi: 10.1002/jcp.27895. Epub 2018 Dec 4.
- Background: PubMed 29849499Olivieri F, Prattichizzo F, Grillari J, Balistreri CR. Cellular Senescence and Inflammaging in Age-Related Diseases. Mediators Inflamm. 2018 Apr 17;2018:9076485. doi: 10.1155/2018/9076485. eCollection 2018. No abstract available.
- Background: PubMed 30156909Baker JR, Vuppusetty C, Colley T, Hassibi S, Fenwick PS, Donnelly LE, Ito K, Barnes PJ. MicroRNA-570 is a novel regulator of cellular senescence and inflammaging. FASEB J. 2019 Feb;33(2):1605-1616. doi: 10.1096/fj.201800965R. Epub 2018 Aug 29.
- Background: PubMed 29259496Ventura MT, Casciaro M, Gangemi S, Buquicchio R. Immunosenescence in aging: between immune cells depletion and cytokines up-regulation. Clin Mol Allergy. 2017 Dec 14;15:21. doi: 10.1186/s12948-017-0077-0. eCollection 2017.
- Background: PubMed 25325897Torricelli AA, Santhiago MR, Wilson SE. Topical cyclosporine a treatment in corneal refractive surgery and patients with dry eye. J Refract Surg. 2014 Aug;30(8):558-64. doi: 10.3928/1081597X-20140711-09.
- Individual participant dataSharing planned: No. 1. Screening visit (-30 days) 2. Cataract surgery 3. visit 1 ( 7 days after surgery) 4. visit 2 (15 days after surgery) 5. visit 3 (45 days after surgery), 6. last follow up (90 days after surgery)
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
The record lists no contact. Use the official record to reach the sponsor.
1 site in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Early Phase 1 study testing CycloSPORINE Ophthalmic 0.1% Ophthalmic Emulsion and cationorm eye drops in people with Ocular Surface Disease and Ocular Inflammation, run by Campus Bio-Medico University at 1 site in Italy.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 7 inclusion and 9 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 14 Feb 2023. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 1 site in Italy. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this phase mean?
Early Phase 1 (sometimes called Phase 0) studies give a very small amount of a treatment to a few people, mainly to see how the body handles it.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Symptoms Assessment Questionnaire iN Dry Eye (time frame: 4 months). The study lists 4 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT04812951, which also lists 13 linked publications.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 14 Feb 2023.