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Myocardial InfarctionFloVitaNCT04818918

Coronary Flow and Myocardial Viability: the FloVITA Study

An observational study of Myocardial Infarction and Myocardial Ischemia, run by Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Besancon at 1 site in France.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record

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Trial summary

Evaluation of fractional flow reserve (FFR) is a key method for assessing ischemia with a view to guiding revascularization strategy following acute coronary syndrome. A stenosis that appears to be severe by angiography may cause limited ischemia (with an FFR value >0.80) due to the incapacity of the necrotic zone to… Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 to 80 years
Conditions the study is for
Myocardial Infarction, Myocardial Ischemia
What is being tested?
Absolute coronary flow measurement, Microvascular resistance measurement and Cardiac MRI
Type of treatment
Medical device
How many people
40 participants
Where
1 siteFrance
Study dates
19 May 2021to 20 Aug 2025
Phase
Observational

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 to 80 years
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Study population: Patients with recent (>=7 days) ST segment elevation MI for the intervention group, and patients with stable angina or silent ischemia for the control group.

Who may be able to join

  • ST segment elevation MI ≥7 days treated by angioplasty of the left anterior descending (LAD) artery
  • Scheduled to undergo angiography for fractional flow reserve (FFR) assessment of a lesion other than the infarct-related artery.
  • patients undergoing non-urgent coronary angiography for stable angina or silent ischemia
  • with measure of the FFR on one or more vessels (intermediate lesion <90% without proven ischemia)
  • absence of any significant lesion on the LAD (as assessed by angiography or FFR>0.8)
  • Written informed consent
  • Affiliation to a social security regimen (or beneficiary thereof).

Who cannot join

  • Target vessel (LAD) not permeable.
  • FFR <0.8 in the LAD
  • Coronary spasm
  • Left ventricular ejection fraction <0.50 or a history of anterior MI in patients in the control group
  • Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy
  • Severe valvular heart disease
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  • History of coronary artery bypass graft
  • Patients with limited legal capacity or patients under guardianship/tutorship
  • Patients with anticipated poor compliance as assessed by the investigator
  • Patients not affiliated to any social security regime.
  • Pregnant women.
  • Subjects within the exclusion period of another clinical trial as noted in the national registry of research volunteers

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

France1 site
  • CHU Besancon

    Besançon, 25000

Other trials in France

About this study

Official title: Study of the Relationship Between Coronary Flow and Myocardial Viability: the Single-centre, Observational, Prospective FloVITA Study

Evaluation of fractional flow reserve (FFR) is a key method for assessing ischemia with a view to guiding revascularization strategy following acute coronary syndrome. A stenosis that appears to be severe by angiography may cause limited ischemia (with an FFR value >0.80) due to the incapacity of the necrotic zone to achieve physiological hyperemia, i.e. maximal coronary flow. Recently, it has been demonstrated that absolute coronary flow, and micro- and macrovascular resistance, as measured by a thermodilution technique, using the Rayflow microcatheter (Hexacath) are strongly associated with myocardial mass. In extensive necrosis, there is a loss of myocardial mass, and these tools could be of potential interest in measuring myocardial viability, which reflects the extent of remaining viable myocardial mass.

Therefore, this study aims to investigate the relationship between both absolute coronary flow and microvascular resistance, and myocardial viability assessed by MRI.

In a prospective, single-centre, interventional study, we will compare absolute coronary flow and microvascular resistance in the left anterior descending artery, in patients with and without a history of ST segment elevation MI.

Being tested
Absolute coronary flow measurement, Microvascular resistance measurement, Cardiac MRI
Keywords
microvascular resistance, fractional flow reserve, myocardial viability
Medical subject headings
Myocardial Infarction, Myocardial Ischemia

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Absolute coronary flow measurementDevice

    Absolute coronary flow will be measured.

  • Microvascular resistance measurementDevice

    Microvascular resistance will be measured.

  • Cardiac MRIOther

    Cardiac MRI will be performed to evaluate myocardial viability.

Study groups in NCT04818918
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
STEMI groupPatients with anterior ST segment MI treated with percutaneous coronary intervention of the left anterior descending artery, at least 7 days prior to inclusion, and scheduled for new angiography to evaluate FFR of a lesion other than the infarct-related artery. Absolute coronary flow and microvascular resistance will be measured in the LAD.
Receives: Device: Absolute coronary flow measurement; Device: Microvascular resistance measurement; Other: Cardiac MRI
Control groupPatients undergoing non-urgent coronary angiography for stable angina or silent ischemia, with measure of FFR on one or more vessels (intermediate lesions <90% without proven ischemia). Absence of any signfiicant lesion on the left anterior descending artery (as evaluated by angiography or FFR value >0.8). Absolute coronary flow and microvascular resistance will be measured in the LAD.
Receives: Device: Absolute coronary flow measurement; Device: Microvascular resistance measurement

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Coronary flow (mL/min) in the LAD

    Measurement of coronary flow in mL/min in the left anterior descending artery

    Measured: At the end of the angiography procedure

Secondary outcomes (2)
  1. Microvascular resistance

    Measurement of microvascular resistance in the LAD

    Measured: At the end of the angiography procedure

  2. Myocardial necrosis

    Extent of myocardial necrosis on cardiac MRI (number of segments)

    Measured: Cardiac MRI to be performed 7 to 30 days after index angiography procedure

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted26 Mar 2021
  2. Study start19 May 2021
  3. Primary completion20 Aug 2025
  4. Study completion20 Aug 2025

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Observational
Observational model
Cohort
Time perspective
Prospective
Enrolment
40 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT04818918
Sponsor's protocol ID
2020-0123456
Acronym
FloVita
Status last verified
Mar 2026
First submitted
24 Mar 2021
Last updated
22 Oct 2026
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
Yes
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No

Publications

  • Guillon B, Besutti M, Revel L, Seronde MF, Meneveau N, Chopard R. Absolute Coronary Flow Reduction Mediated by Microvascular Resistance in Myocardial Infarction: The FLOVITA Study. Catheter Cardiovasc Interv. 2025 Dec;106(7):3588-3596. doi: 10.1002/ccd.70268. Epub 2025 Oct 13.

    PubMed 41078218

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