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Premature BirthCardio_SoundNCT04821011

Assessment of Autonomic Regulation During the Listening of Mother Heart Beat in Newborns

An observational study of Premature Birth, run by Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Saint Etienne at 1 site in France.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

Prematurity birth lead to an early breaking link with the in utero environment. A special attention is brought in the neonatal intensive care units to reduce noise and lighting surrounding aiming to protect the newborn. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 4 to 10 days
Conditions the study is for
Premature Birth
What is being tested?
electronic stethoscope, acoustic listening of mother's heartbeats and Recording of the newborn's heart rate
Type of treatment
Medical device
How many people
30 participants
Where
1 siteFrance
Study dates
23 Apr 2021to 27 Jun 2021
Phase
Observational
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 4 to 10 days
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Child

Study population: Newborn birth between 28 and 40 Weeks of Gestational Age (wGA) will be included.

Who may be able to join

  • Neonates between 28 and 40 Weeks of Gestational Age (wGA)
  • Hospitalized in the neonatal intensive care units of the university hospital of Saint-Etienne (France)

Who cannot join

  • Respiratory or hemodynamic instability
  • Uncontrolled sepsis
  • Sedation on going
  • Treatment known to modify the sympathetic or parasympathetic activity of the autonomic nervous system
  • Congenital disease
  • Congenital ear pathology

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

France1 site
  • Chu Saint-Etienne

    Saint-Etienne

Other trials in France

About this study

Prematurity birth lead to an early breaking link with the in utero environment. A special attention is brought in the neonatal intensive care units to reduce noise and lighting surrounding aiming to protect the newborn.

During the uterine life fetus benefits previously of several auditory stimulations by the maternal voice, the mother's heartbeat. After birth the auditory environment is dramatically modified.

Aim of this study is to submit to the newborn an audio recording of his mother's heart beat to analyze the comfort, stress and autonomic response. Heart rate variability (HRV) analysis is a non-invasive tool able to consider autonomic nervous system activity. Previous studies have shown that pleasant feelings are associated with an increase of high frequencies variations index (HFnu index) reflecting a prevalence of parasympathetic activity in the sympathetic-parasympathetic balance. This one can be simply assess by a monitor named NIPΣ and can provide a comfort index by quantifying the parasympathetic tone.

Read the detailed description

The study will imply 40 preterm and term newborns hospitalized in neonatal intensive care units of the University Hospital of Saint-Etienne (France).

Conditions
Premature Birth
Being tested
electronic stethoscope, acoustic listening of mother's heartbeats, Recording of the newborn's heart rate
Keywords
Premature, Maternal heart beat, Newborn, Heart rate Variability, Autonomous nervous system
Medical subject headings
Premature Birth

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • electronic stethoscopeDevice

    Also called Littmann® Electronic 3200

    Record of maternal heart sounds (heartbeats) with an electronic stethoscope during 10 minutes.

  • acoustic listening of mother's heartbeatsDevice

    Each newborn included will have 20 minutes of an acoustic listening of their mother heartbeats previously recorded.

  • Recording of the newborn's heart rateDevice

    Also called Philips® IntelliVue MX700 monitor; MDMS® NIPΣ monitor

    Recording of the newborn's heart rate: one hour before the acoustic listening, during the acoustic listening and one hour after the acoustic listening .

    The variations of the autonomic nervous system will be analyzed.

    An coupled Heart rate variability recording (ECG signal obtained from a Philips® IntelliVue MX700 monitor) and NIPΣ index of comfort (MDMS® NIPΣ monitor) will be used.

Study groups in NCT04821011
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Newborn birth between 28 and 40 Weeks of Gestational Age (wGA)Newborn birth between 28 and 40 Weeks of Gestational Age (wGA) will be included. The mother's newborn will be have a record of her heartbeats. The newborn will be have an acoustic listening of their mother's heartbeat and a record of their own heartbeats.
Receives: Device: electronic stethoscope; Device: acoustic listening of mother's heartbeats; Device: Recording of the newborn's heart rate

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. NIPΣ index

    Analyze variations of the activity of the autonomic nervous system (R-R cardiac interval)

    NIPΣ index (from 0 to 100) obtained from an MDoloris® monitor.

    The base line is measured one hour before

    Measured: During the acoustic listening

Secondary outcomes (21)
  1. HFnu (normalized high frequency) index.

    Measured by analyze of record's of newborn heart rate.

    The base line is measured one hour before

    Measured: During the acoustic listening

  2. HFnu (normalized high frequency) index.

    Measured by analyze of record's of newborn heart rate.

    Measured: One hour after the acoustic listening

  3. Standard deviation of all NN intervals (SDNN)

    Measured by analyze of record's of newborn heart rate

    Measured: During the acoustic listening

  4. Standard deviation of all NN intervals (SDNN)

    Measured by analyze of record's of newborn heart rate

    Measured: One hour after the acoustic listening

  5. Proportion of NN50 divided by the total number of NN intervals (pNN50)

    Measured by analyze of record's of newborn heart rate

    Measured: During the acoustic listening

  6. Proportion of NN50 divided by the total number of NN intervals (pNN50)

    Measured by analyze of record's of newborn heart rate

    Measured: One hour after the acoustic listening

  7. Root mean square of the successive differences (RMSSD).of RR interval

    Measured by analyze of record's of newborn heart rate.

    Measured: One hour after the acoustic listening

  8. Root mean square of the successive differences (RMSSD).of RR interval

    Measured by analyze of record's of newborn heart rate.

    Measured: During the acoustic listening

  9. Total power spectrum (Ptot)

    Measured by analyze of record's of newborn heart rate.

    Measured: During the acoustic listening

  10. Total power spectrum (Ptot)

    Measured by analyze of record's of newborn heart rate.

    Measured: One hour after the acoustic listening

  11. Low Frequency (LF)

    Measured by analyze of record's of newborn heart rate.

    Measured: During the acoustic listening

  12. Low Frequency (LF)

    Measured by analyze of record's of newborn heart rate.

    Measured: One hour the acoustic listening

  13. High Frequency (HF)

    Measured by analyze of record's of newborn heart rate.

    Measured: During the acoustic listening

  14. High Frequency (HF)

    Measured by analyze of record's of newborn heart rate.

    Measured: One hour after the acoustic listening

  15. Very Low Frequency (VLF)

    Measured by analyze of record's of newborn heart rate.

    Measured: During the acoustic listening

  16. Very Low Frequency (VLF)

    Measured by analyze of record's of newborn heart rate.

    Measured: One hour after the acoustic listening

  17. Ratio Low Frequency (LF) / High Frequency (HF)

    Measured by analyze of record's of newborn heart rate.

    Measured: During the acoustic listening

  18. Ratio Low Frequency (LF) / High Frequency (HF)

    Measured by analyze of record's of newborn heart rate.

    Measured: One hour after the acoustic listening

  19. Heart rate (bpm)

    Measured by analyze of record's of newborn heart rate.

    Measured: During the acoustic listening

  20. Oxygen saturation (%)

    Measured by analyze of record's of newborn heart rate.

    Measured: During the acoustic listening

  21. NIPΣ index

    Analyze variations of the activity of the autonomic nervous system (R-R cardiac interval)

    NIPΣ index (from 0 to 100) obtained from an MDoloris® monitor.

    Measured: One hour after the acoustic listening

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted29 Mar 2021
  2. Study start23 Apr 2021
  3. Primary completion27 Jun 2021
  4. Study completion27 Jun 2021

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Observational
Observational model
Cohort
Time perspective
Prospective
Enrolment
30 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT04821011
Sponsor's protocol ID
IRBN462021/CHUSTE
Acronym
Cardio_Sound
Status last verified
Mar 2021
First submitted
25 Mar 2021
Last updated
10 Sep 2021
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
No

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

An observational study of Premature Birth, run by Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Saint Etienne at 1 site in France.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 2 inclusion and 6 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 10 Sep 2021. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in France. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

NIPΣ index (time frame: During the acoustic listening). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 10 Sep 2021.

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