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Acute Coronary SyndromeEVASIONNCT04822740

Evaluation of Continuous Glucose Monitoring in Patients With ACS and Type 2 Diabetes in ICU

A study of Acute Coronary Syndrome and Type 2 Diabetes, run by Assistance Publique - Hôpitaux de Paris at 1 site in France.

Terminated

Stopped early. The study ended before it was planned to and will not resume.

Official record
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Trial summary

The investigators hypothesize that the use of a continuous glucose monitoring system (CGMS) can reduce glycemic variability assessed by coefficient of variation (CV) during the acute phase of acute coronary syndrome (ACS) in patients with diabetes treated by insulin infusion. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 years and older
Conditions the study is for
Acute Coronary Syndrome, Type 2 Diabetes
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
2 participants
Where
1 siteFrance
Study dates
7 Dec 2022to 30 Jan 2023
Phase
Interventional
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 years and older
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Patient over 18 years old admitted to Cardiac Intensive Care Unit (CICU for acute coronary syndrome (ACS):
  • ACS with STsegment elevation (STEMI), defined by thoracic pain of more than 30 minutes and sus-offset persist of the ST segment at ECG in two contiguous derivations.
  • ACS without ST segment elevation (NSTEMI), defined by a significant elevation of the troponin (> 99th percentile) with one of the following signs:
  • Symptoms of ischemia
  • Recent modification of the ST or wave segment T to ECG
  • Appearance of a wave q at ECG
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  • Loss of segmental viability of myocardial imaging
  • intracoronal thrombus in angiography
  • patient with type 2 diabetes (defined according to the American Diabetes Association (ADA) recommendations) known with:
  • be a hyperglycemia> 180 mg / dl to admission that requires intravenous insulin therapy
  • Either chronic insulin treatment before admission
  • Patient who has not yet received insulin therapy with intravenous insulin since admission
  • Signed informed consent
  • oral and written comprehension of the French language

Who cannot join

  • Patient with hemodynamic instability (shock, catecholamine use, mechanical ventilation, circulatory assistance ...)
  • Patient admitted to the CICU since more than 24 hours
  • Patient requiring Corticotherapy
  • patient with type 1 diabetes (defined according to the ADA recommendations)
  • Needs to perform MRI during CICU stay
  • Pregnancy or breastfeeding
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  • patient under legal protection
  • Patient with no social security
  • Patient participating in another interventional research

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

France1 site
  • Lariboisière Hospital

    Paris, Île-de-France Region, 75475

Other trials in France

About this study

Official title: Evaluation of the Use of a Continuous Glucose Monitoring System on Glycemic Equilibrium and Hypoglycemia in Diabetic Patients With Acute Coronary Syndrome Admitted in Intensive Care

The investigators hypothesize that the use of a continuous glucose monitoring system (CGMS) can reduce glycemic variability assessed by coefficient of variation (CV) during the acute phase of acute coronary syndrome (ACS) in patients with diabetes treated by insulin infusion.

The purpose of this project is to assess the impact of the use of CGMS on glycemic variability in diabetic patients with ACS .

This is a randomized, multicenter (2 centers), open study. The patients included, as soon as possible, after admission will be randomized before the beginning of insulin therapy with intravenous insulin .

Read the detailed description

The aim of this study is to assess the impact of the use of a continuous glucose monitoring system (CGMS) on glycemic variability in diabetic patients admitted in Intensive care unit (ICU) for an acute coronary syndrome ( ST Segment Elevation Myocardial Infarction (STEMI) or Non-ST segment elevation myocardial infarction (NSTEMI)) and treated with insulin infusion with a standardized protocol.

60 patients in 2 centers will be included, and all patient will have the CGMS.

Randomization will be done in the 12 hours after admission. Participants will be randomized in two groups :

  • Conventional strategy: management of hyperglycemia with standard of care, glycemia monitoring with capillary blood glucose measurement. The goal is to maintain glycemia between 140-180mg/dL. CGMS will be blinded in this group.
  • Novel strategy: management of hyperglycemia using CGMS. Measurements of CGMS will be transmitted in real time to medical staff and use to maintain glycemia between 140-180mg/dL. Alarms will be set to warn medical staff in case of glycemia outside the range.

The duration of follow-up for each patient will be 72 hours or until discharge from Intensive care unit (if <72 hours)

Being tested
Control Glucose Monitoring System
Keywords
Acute coronary syndrome with ST-segment elevation, Acute coronary syndrome without ST-segment elevation, type 2 diabetes, Continuous glucose monitoring system (CGMS)
Medical subject headings
Acute Coronary Syndrome, Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Control Glucose Monitoring SystemDevice

    With a sensor, transmitter and display device (receiver and/or compatible smart device).

    The CGMS sends glucose readings to a compatible smart device every 5 minutes. In this study the CGMS for all patients with use of the results of the device in real time by the health care team for the Experimental arm and without the use of the results by the health care team for Active Comparator (Conventional strategy .

Study groups in NCT04822740
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Novel strategyExperimentalInserting the CGMS device with use of the results of the device in real time by the health care team * Insulin infusion according to the same local guidelines for insulin therapy in ACS * Transmission of real-time data to the nurse and use of the alarms of the device * Adaptation of insulin according to blood glucose measured by the CGMS device and according to the same protocol as the conventional arm * Glycemic range: maintain a blood glucose between 140 and 180 mg / dl
Receives: Device: Control Glucose Monitoring System
Conventional strategyActive comparatorInserting the CGMS device without the use of the results by the health care team: blinded CGMS (use of these results only at the end of the participation to analyze the main criterion) * Insulin infusion according to the same local guidelines for insulin therapy in ACS * Adaptation of insulin according to the capillary blood glucose levels performed every hourly if insulin dose change, every 2 hours if stable insulin dose according to local recommendations * Glycemic range: maintain a blood glucose between 140 and 180 mg / dl
Receives: Device: Control Glucose Monitoring System

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Glycemic variability by the coefficient of variation of blood glucose in percent

    Glycemic variability assessed by the coefficient of variation of blood glucose in percent ((standard deviation / medium blood glucose) x 100)

    Measured: From enrollment to the first 72 hours of hospitalization or until discharge of ICU (if <72 hours).

Secondary outcomes (11)
  1. Glycemic variability measured by MAGE index

    Glycemic variability measured by MAGE index (Mean Amplitude of Glycemic Excursions Index)

    Measured: From enrollment to the first 72 hours of hospitalization or until discharge of ICU (if <72 hours).

  2. Glycemic variability measured by LBGI

    Glycemic variability measured by LBGI ( (Low Blood Glucose Index)

    Measured: From enrollment to the first 72 hours of hospitalization or until discharge of ICU (if <72 hours).

  3. Glycemic variability measured by standard deviation

    Glycemic variability measured by standard deviation of blood glucose

    Measured: From enrollment to the first 72 hours of hospitalization or until discharge of ICU (if <72 hours).

  4. Number of symptomatic hypoglycemia

    Number of symptomatic hypoglycemia in both groups.

    Measured: From enrollment to the first 72 hours of hospitalization or until discharge of ICU (if <72 hours).

  5. Number of hypoglycemia during ICU stay

    Number of hypoglycemia (<54, <70 and < 90 mg/dl) during ICU stay in both groups.

    Measured: From enrollment to the first 72 hours of hospitalization or until discharge of ICU (if <72 hours).

  6. Time spent in glycemic target, in hypoglycemia, and in hyperglycemia

    Time spent in glycemic target (140-180 mg/dl), in hypoglycemia <50 and < 90 mg/dl), and in hyperglycemia (>180/250 mg/dl)

    Measured: From enrollment to the first 72 hours of hospitalization or until discharge of ICU (if <72 hours).

  7. Mean insulin perfusion rate

    Mean insulin perfusion rate (Total insulin dose per total time)

    Measured: From enrollment to the first 72 hours of hospitalization or until discharge of ICU (if <72 hours).

  8. Failure of CGMS failure

    Failure of CGMS failure (no or incomplete glucose data)

    Measured: From enrollment to the first 72 hours of hospitalization or until discharge of ICU (if <72 hours).

  9. Local complications of GGMS

    Local complications of GGMS: bleeding with CGM withdrawn, cutaneous intolerance, CGM withdrawn

    Measured: From enrollment to the first 72 hours of hospitalization or until discharge of ICU (if <72 hours).

  10. Usefulness for nurse

    Usefulness for nurse (survey)

    Measured: From enrollment to the first 72 hours of hospitalization or until discharge of ICU (if <72 hours).

  11. Patient satisfaction

    Patient satisfaction (satisfaction questionnaire)

    Measured: From enrollment to the first 72 hours of hospitalization or until discharge of ICU (if <72 hours).

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted30 Mar 2021
  2. Study start7 Dec 2022
  3. Primary completion30 Jan 2023
  4. Study completion30 Jan 2023

Why it stopped: loss of equipment supplier

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase N/A
Primary purpose
Prevention
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
2 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT04822740
Sponsor's protocol ID
APHP180484
Acronym
EVASION
Status last verified
Nov 2023
First submitted
23 Mar 2021
Last updated
18 Nov 2023
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A study of Acute Coronary Syndrome and Type 2 Diabetes, run by Assistance Publique - Hôpitaux de Paris at 1 site in France.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 14 inclusion and 9 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: stopped early, as of the sponsor's last update on 18 Nov 2023. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in France. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study was stopped early (reason given: loss of equipment supplier). Results are not available in the source record.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Glycemic variability by the coefficient of variation of blood glucose in percent (time frame: From enrollment to the first 72 hours of hospitalization or until discharge of ICU (if <72 hours).). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 18 Nov 2023.

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