Nasopharyngeal CarcinomaNCT04823468
Effect of Oral Nutritional Supplements on Body Weight Loss of Patients With Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma
A study testing Abbott®Ensure, Intensity Modulated Radiation Therapy and cisplatin in people with Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma and Nutritional Support, run by Jinsheng Hong at 13 sites in China.
Trial summary
Concurrent chemoradiotherapy(CCRT) is the principal treatment for nasopharyngeal carcinoma(NPC). Studies have shown that malnutrition is very common in patients with NPC after chemoradiotherapy. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 to 70 years
- Conditions the study is for
- Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma, Nutritional Support
- What is being tested?
- Abbott®Ensure, Intensity Modulated Radiation Therapy and cisplatin
- Type of treatment
- Injection or infusion, Surgery or procedure
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 236 participants
- Where
- 13 sitesChina
- Study dates
- 19 Jul 2021to 15 May 2025
- Phase
- Interventional
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 to 70 years
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- Newly histologic diagnosis of nasopharyngeal carcinoma;
- All genders, range from 18-70 years old;
- Clinical stage II-IVa according to the 8th edition of the Union for International Cancer Control/American Joint Committee on Cancer (UICC/AJCC) staging system;
- Patient-Generated Subjective Nutrition Assessment (PG-SGA) score ≤8;
- Main organ functions test should be satisfied the following conditions: (1) Absolute neutrophil count (ANC) ≥1.5×10^9/L; (2) Platelet (PLT) ≥80×10^9/L; (3) Hemoglobin (Hb) ≥90 g/L; (4) Bilirubin < 1.5 times the upper limit of normal value (ULN), aspartate aminotransferase (AST) and alanine aminotransferase (ALT) < 2.5 times the upper limit of normal value; (5) Creatinine < 1.5 times the upper limit of normal value or creatinine clearance rate >60 ml/min.
Who cannot join
- Patients whose energy intake is less than 60% of the target energy requirement for 3 days or more;
- Have or are suffering from other malignant tumors;
- Refuse concurrent chemoradiotherapy;
- With diabetics, galactosemia, or sever metabolic diseases or endocrine diseases;
- Cannot take oral or enteral nutrition, including intestinal obstruction, severe short bowel syndrome or high output fistula, or with severe digestive system diseases;
- Known allergic reaction to any component of Abbott®Ensure, or severe allergic constitution;
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- Pregnant or lactating women;
- With previous or ongoing clinical trials;
- Refuse to sign inform consent form.
Trial locations and contacts
13 sites in 1 country.
13 sites in 1 country
China13 sites
Hunan Cancer Hospital
Changsha, Hunan, 410013
Fujian Medical University Union Hospital
Fuzhou, Fujian, 350001
First Affiliated Hospital of Fujian Medical University
Fuzhou, Fujian, 350005
Fujian Cancer Hospital
Fuzhou, Fujian, 350014
900th hospital of the joint logistics team, PLA
Fuzhou, Fujian, 350025
Nanfang Hospital of Southern Medical University
Guangzhou, Guangdong, 510515
Jiangxi Provincial Cancer Hospital
Nanchang, Jiangxi, 330029
The Nanping First Affiliated Hospital of Fujian Medical University
Nanping, Fujian, 353000
Quanzhou First Hospital Affiliated to Fujian Medical University
Quanzhou, Fujian, 362000
The Second Affiliated Hospital of Fujian Medical University
Quanzhou, Fujian, 362000
The First Affiliated Hospital of Xiamen University
Xiamen, Fujian, 361003
Zhongshan Hospital Xiamen University
Xiamen, Fujian, 361004
Zhangzhou Affiliated Hospital of Fujian Medical University
Zhangzhou, Fujian, 363000
About this study
Official title: Effect of Oral Nutritional Supplements From the Beginning of Radiotherapy on Body Weight Loss of Patients With Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma and Its Cost-Utility Analysis: A Prospective Multicenter Randomized Controlled Trial
Concurrent chemoradiotherapy(CCRT) is the principal treatment for nasopharyngeal carcinoma(NPC). Studies have shown that malnutrition is very common in patients with NPC after chemoradiotherapy. Malnutrition can lead to weight loss, treatment interruption, prolonged stay in hospital, increased treatment costs, reduced tolerance to anti-tumor therapy, reduced quality of life and shortened survival time. Nutritional intervention can improve the nutritional status, reduce treatment-related toxicity and improve the survival of patients with NPC.
The first choice of nutritional intervention is oral nutritional supplements(ONS). Some retrospective studies with small samples have found that early nutritional intervention can reduce weight loss and severe oral mucositis in patients with NPC, compared with late nutritional intervention. Therefore, the investigators proposed the hypothesis that ONS from the beginning of radiotherapy can reduce the nutritional impairment, treatment-related toxicity and treatment costs of patients with NPC, and improve their quality of life. The aim of this multicenter randomized controlled clinical trial is to evaluate the efficacy and cost utility of ONS from the beginning to the end of radiotherapy.
- Conditions
- Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma, Nutritional Support
- Being tested
- Abbott®Ensure, Intensity Modulated Radiation Therapy, cisplatin
- Keywords
- Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma, Nutritional Support, Chemoradiotherapy, Dietary Supplements, Body Weight, Cost-Effectiveness Analysis
- Medical subject headings
- Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma, Body Weight
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
Abbott®EnsureDietary supplement
Abbott®Ensure: 55.8 g each time, three times a day, from the beginning to the end of radiotherapy
Intensity Modulated Radiation TherapyRadiation
The prescribed dose was 68-76 Gy to Planning target volume of the primary tumor (PTVnx), 66-70 Gy to Planning target volume of the cervical lymph node (PTVnd), 60-64 Gy to planning target volume 1 (PTV1), and 50-54 Gy to planning target volume 2 (PTV2) in 30-33 fractions. The details of dose limits for organs at risk were based on the study 0225 from The Radiation Therapy Oncology Group (RTOG 0225).
cisplatinDrug
80-100 mg/m² cisplatin given intravenously every 3 weeks concurrently with radiotherapy.
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| Experimental group | Experimental | In addition to conventional dietary instruction and individualized nutritional counselling, patients were given additional ONS (Abbott®Ensure of 55.8 g tid) from the beginning to the end of radiotherapy. Receives: Dietary Supplement: Abbott®Ensure; Radiation: Intensity Modulated Radiation Therapy; Drug: cisplatin |
| Control group | Other | Conventional dietary instruction and individualized nutritional counselling from the beginning to the end of radiotherapy. Receives: Radiation: Intensity Modulated Radiation Therapy; Drug: cisplatin |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Incidence of weight loss > 5%
The percentage of patients whose body weight decreased more than 5% over baseline, body weight (in kilograms) are measured at baseline and weekly during the course of radiotherapy
Measured: From time of randomization to the date of radiotherapy ends, up to 7 weeks
Secondary outcomes (6)
PG-SGA Score
The scores assessed by Patient-Generated Subjective Nutrition Assessment (PG-SGA) at baseline and weekly during the course of radiotherapy
Measured: From time of randomization to the date of radiotherapy ends, up to 7 weeks
Incidence of participants with grade ≥3 oral mucositis
Incidence of grade 3-4 oral mucositis assessed by CTCAE v5.0, evaluated weekly during radiotherapy
Measured: During the course of radiotherapy, up to 7 weeks
Days of radiotherapy interruption
The number of days that radiotherapy was interrupted due to treatment-related toxicity
Measured: During the course of radiotherapy, up to 7 weeks
Score of the European Organization for Research and Treatment of Cancer Quality of Life Questionnaire Core 30 v3.0 (EORTC QLQ-C30 v3.0)
The standard scores assessed by the EORTC QLQ-C30 v3.0 at baseline and the end of radiotherapy.
Measured: From time of randomization to the date of radiotherapy ends, up to 7 weeks
Increment Cost-Utility Ratio (ICUR)
The Increment cost-utility ratio is used to assess the economics of ONS, which is calculated as incremental cost divided by incremental utility.
Measured: During the course of chemoradiotherapy, up to 7 weeks
Score of EQ-5D-5L questionnaire
The standard scores assessed by the EuroQol- 5 dimension-5 level (EQ-5D-5L ) questionnaire. Collect this questionnaire only in the responsible center.
Measured: During the course of chemoradiotherapy, up to 7 weeks
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted30 Mar 2021
- Study start19 Jul 2021
- Primary completion15 May 2025
- Study completion15 May 2025
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Other trials for Nasopharyngeal CarcinomaStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase N/A
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Enrolment
- 236 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Jinsheng Hong
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Collaborators
- Fujian Cancer Hospital, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Fujian Medical University, The Nanping First Affiliated Hospital of Fujian Medical University, Quanzhou First Hospital, Fujian Medical University Union Hospital, Zhangzhou Affiliated Hospital of Fujian Medical University, Hunan Cancer Hospital, Jiangxi Provincial Cancer Hospital, 900th Hospital of PLA Joint Logistic Support Force, Nanfang Hospital, Southern Medical University, The First Affiliated Hospital of Xiamen University, Zhongshan Hospital Xiamen University
- Responsible party
- Sponsor-investigator, Jinsheng Hong, First Affiliated Hospital of Fujian Medical University
- Investigators
- Jinsheng Hong, Principal investigator, First Affiliated Hospital of Fujian Medical University
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT04823468
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- FYYY-FLK-202001
- Status last verified
- May 2025
- First submitted
- 26 Mar 2021
- Last updated
- 10 Jun 2025
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- No
- FDA-regulated drug
- No
- FDA-regulated device
- No
- Individual data sharing
- No
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 10 Jun 2025. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- Effect of Oral Nutritional Supplements From the Beginning of Radiotherapy on Body Weight Loss of Patients With Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma and Its Cost-Utility Analysis: A Prospective Multicenter Randomized Controlled Trial
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT04823468
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- FYYY-FLK-202001
- Conditions
- Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma, Nutritional Support
- Keywords
- Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma, Nutritional Support, Chemoradiotherapy, Dietary Supplements, Body Weight, Cost-Effectiveness Analysis
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Completed
- Enrolment
- 236 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- Jinsheng HongUniversity, hospital or other
- Collaborators
- Fujian Cancer Hospital, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Fujian Medical University, The Nanping First Affiliated Hospital of Fujian Medical University, Quanzhou First Hospital, Fujian Medical University Union Hospital, Zhangzhou Affiliated Hospital of Fujian Medical University, Hunan Cancer Hospital, Jiangxi Provincial Cancer Hospital, 900th Hospital of PLA Joint Logistic Support Force, Nanfang Hospital, Southern Medical University, The First Affiliated Hospital of Xiamen University, Zhongshan Hospital Xiamen University
- Study start
- 19 Jul 2021 (actual)
- Primary completion
- 15 May 2025 (actual)
- Study completion
- 15 May 2025 (actual)
- First posted
- 30 Mar 2021 (actual)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
Concurrent chemoradiotherapy(CCRT) is the principal treatment for nasopharyngeal carcinoma(NPC). Studies have shown that malnutrition is very common in patients with NPC after chemoradiotherapy. Malnutrition can lead to weight loss, treatment interruption, prolonged stay in hospital, increased treatment costs, reduced tolerance to anti-tumor therapy, reduced quality of life and shortened survival time. Nutritional intervention can improve the nutritional status, reduce treatment-related toxicity and improve the survival of patients with NPC.
The first choice of nutritional intervention is oral nutritional supplements(ONS). Some retrospective studies with small samples have found that early nutritional intervention can reduce weight loss and severe oral mucositis in patients with NPC, compared with late nutritional intervention. Therefore, the investigators proposed the hypothesis that ONS from the beginning of radiotherapy can reduce the nutritional impairment, treatment-related toxicity and treatment costs of patients with NPC, and improve their quality of life. The aim of this multicenter randomized controlled clinical trial is to evaluate the efficacy and cost utility of ONS from the beginning to the end of radiotherapy.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Number of arms
- 2
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| Experimental group | Experimental | Dietary Supplement: Abbott®Ensure, Radiation: Intensity Modulated Radiation Therapy, Drug: cisplatinIn addition to conventional dietary instruction and individualized nutritional counselling, patients were given additional ONS (Abbott®Ensure of 55.8 g tid) from the beginning to the end of radiotherapy. |
| Control group | Other | Radiation: Intensity Modulated Radiation Therapy, Drug: cisplatinConventional dietary instruction and individualized nutritional counselling from the beginning to the end of radiotherapy. |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 to 70 years
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (5 listed)
- Newly histologic diagnosis of nasopharyngeal carcinoma;
- All genders, range from 18-70 years old;
- Clinical stage II-IVa according to the 8th edition of the Union for International Cancer Control/American Joint Committee on Cancer (UICC/AJCC) staging system;
- Patient-Generated Subjective Nutrition Assessment (PG-SGA) score ≤8;
- Main organ functions test should be satisfied the following conditions: (1) Absolute neutrophil count (ANC) ≥1.5×10^9/L; (2) Platelet (PLT) ≥80×10^9/L; (3) Hemoglobin (Hb) ≥90 g/L; (4) Bilirubin < 1.5 times the upper limit of normal value (ULN), aspartate aminotransferase (AST) and alanine aminotransferase (ALT) < 2.5 times the upper limit of normal value; (5) Creatinine < 1.5 times the upper limit of normal value or creatinine clearance rate >60 ml/min.
Key exclusion criteria (9 listed)
- Patients whose energy intake is less than 60% of the target energy requirement for 3 days or more;
- Have or are suffering from other malignant tumors;
- Refuse concurrent chemoradiotherapy;
- With diabetics, galactosemia, or sever metabolic diseases or endocrine diseases;
- Cannot take oral or enteral nutrition, including intestinal obstruction, severe short bowel syndrome or high output fistula, or with severe digestive system diseases;
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| Abbott®EnsureAbbott®Ensure: 55.8 g each time, three times a day, from the beginning to the end of radiotherapy | Dietary supplement | Experimental group |
| Intensity Modulated Radiation TherapyThe prescribed dose was 68-76 Gy to Planning target volume of the primary tumor (PTVnx), 66-70 Gy to Planning target volume of the cervical lymph node (PTVnd), 60-64 Gy to planning target volume 1 (PTV1), and 50-54 Gy to planning target volume 2 (PTV2) in 30-33 fractions. The details of dose limits for organs at risk were based on the study 0225 from The Radiation Therapy Oncology Group (RTOG 0225). | Radiation | Control group, Experimental group |
| cisplatin80-100 mg/m² cisplatin given intravenously every 3 weeks concurrently with radiotherapy. | Drug | Control group, Experimental group |
Primary outcome
Incidence of weight loss > 5%
Time frame: From time of randomization to the date of radiotherapy ends, up to 7 weeks
The percentage of patients whose body weight decreased more than 5% over baseline, body weight (in kilograms) are measured at baseline and weekly during the course of radiotherapy
6 secondary outcomes
PG-SGA Score
Time frame: From time of randomization to the date of radiotherapy ends, up to 7 weeks
Incidence of participants with grade ≥3 oral mucositis
Time frame: During the course of radiotherapy, up to 7 weeks
Days of radiotherapy interruption
Time frame: During the course of radiotherapy, up to 7 weeks
Score of the European Organization for Research and Treatment of Cancer Quality of Life Questionnaire Core 30 v3.0 (EORTC QLQ-C30 v3.0)
Time frame: From time of randomization to the date of radiotherapy ends, up to 7 weeks
Increment Cost-Utility Ratio (ICUR)
Time frame: During the course of chemoradiotherapy, up to 7 weeks
Score of EQ-5D-5L questionnaire
Time frame: During the course of chemoradiotherapy, up to 7 weeks
Results and safety
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 10 Jun 2025.
- Individual participant dataSharing planned: No
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Jinsheng Hong principal investigator
First Affiliated Hospital of Fujian Medical University
13 sites in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A study testing Abbott®Ensure, Intensity Modulated Radiation Therapy and cisplatin in people with Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma and Nutritional Support, run by Jinsheng Hong at 13 sites in China.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 5 inclusion and 9 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 10 Jun 2025. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 13 sites in China. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
Are results available for this study?
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Incidence of weight loss > 5% (time frame: From time of randomization to the date of radiotherapy ends, up to 7 weeks). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 10 Jun 2025.