Relapsed or Refractory Multiple Myeloma (RRMM)Phase 1/2NCT04824794
GEN3014 Trial in Relapsed or Refractory Hematologic Malignancies
A Phase 1/2 study testing GEN3014 and Daratumumab in people with Relapsed or Refractory Multiple Myeloma (RRMM) and Diffuse Large B Cell Lymphoma (DLBCL), run by Genmab at 52 sites in 20 countries.
Trial summary
The drug that will be investigated in the study is an antibody, GEN3014. Since this is the first study of GEN3014 in humans, the main purpose is to evaluate safety. In addition to safety, the study will determine the recommended GEN3014 dose to be tested in a larger group of participants and assess preliminary… Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 years and older
- Conditions the study is for
- Relapsed or Refractory Multiple Myeloma (RRMM), Diffuse Large B Cell Lymphoma (DLBCL), Acute Myeloid Leukemia (AML)
- What is being tested?
- GEN3014 and Daratumumab
- Type of treatment
- Injection or infusion
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 130 participants
- Where
- 52 sitesin 20 countries
- Study dates
- 9 Mar 2021to 31 Jul 2025
- Phase
- Phase 1/2
- Are there results?
- Yes, posted in the registrySummary in the doctors' view
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 years and older
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- Must have fresh bone marrow samples collected at Screening for RRMM, R/R AML, and R/R DLBCL with suspected bone marrow involvement.
- Dose Escalation phase, Expansion Part A (for MM and AML) and Expansion Part B- Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status (PS) score 0, 1, or 2. Expansion Part A (for DLBCL): ECOG PS 0 or 1.
- Has acceptable laboratory test results during the Screening period.
- A woman of reproductive potential must agree to use adequate contraception during the trial and for 12 months after the last GEN3014 or daratumumab SC administration.
- A woman of childbearing potential must have a negative serum beta-human chorionic gonadotropin (β-hCG) at Screening and additionally, for Expansion Part B, within 72 hours of the first dose of study treatment prior to dosing.
- A woman must agree not to donate eggs (ova, oocytes) for assisted reproduction during the trial and for 12 months after receiving the last dose of GEN3014 or daratumumab SC.
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- A man who is sexually active with a woman of childbearing potential and has not had a vasectomy must agree to use a barrier method of birth control and all men must not donate sperm during the trial and for 12 months after receiving the last dose of GEN3014 or daratumumab SC.
- Specific for RRMM:
- Must have documented multiple myeloma as defined by the criteria below and have evidence of disease progression on the most recent prior treatment regimen based on IMWG criteria:
- Prior documentation of monoclonal plasma cells in the bone marrow ≥10% or presence of a biopsy-proven plasmacytoma and,
- Measurable disease at baseline as defined by any of the following:
- Immunoglobulin (Ig) G, IgA, IgD, or IgM myeloma: Serum M-protein level ≥0.5 g/dL (≥5 g/L) or urine M protein level ≥200 mg/24 hours or,
- Light chain myeloma: Serum Ig free light chain (FLC) ≥10 mg/dL and abnormal serum Ig kappa lambda FLC ratio.
- Note: Participants with RRMM must have exhausted standard therapies, at the investigator's discretion.
- For anti-CD38 mAb-naive RRMM Cohort: Participant received at least 3 prior lines of therapy including a proteasome inhibitor (PI) and an immunomodulatory imide drug (IMiD) in any order, or is double refractory to a PI and an IMiD; or participant received ≥ 2 prior lines of therapy if 1 of those lines included a combination of PI and IMiD. Note: Participants should not have received any anti-CD38 antibody.
- Anti-CD38 mAb-naive RRMM participants will be enrolled from ex-US countries.
- Dose Escalation phase - For anti-CD38 mAb-treated RRMM Cohort: Participant has received at least 2 prior lines of therapy and must have discontinued daratumumab or isatuximab for at least 4 weeks prior to the first dose of GEN3014. Note: Participants should not have received any other anti-CD38 antibody except daratumumab or isatuximab.
- Specific for R/R AML:
- Relapsed or refractory AML, both de novo or secondary; must have failed all conventional therapy. Acute promyelocytic leukemia (APL) is excluded from this trial. Note: Relapse is defined by BM blasts ≥5% in participants who have been in CR previously, or reappearance of blasts in the blood, or development of extramedullary AML. Refractory is defined as not being able to achieve a CR after the initial therapy.
- Participant with relapsed AML who received at least 2 prior therapies for AML with the exception of hydroxyurea.
- Participant with refractory AML who received at least 1 prior line of therapy for AML with the exception of hydroxyurea.
- Participant's life expectancy at Screening is judged to be at least 3 months.
- Specific for DLBCL:
- Expansion phase: Relapsed or refractory DLBCL, both de novo or histologically transformed. Participants with R/R DLBCL must have exhausted standard therapies, at the investigator's discretion.
- Expansion phase: Received at least 2 prior lines of systemic therapy, with 1 being a CD20-containing chemoimmunotherapy.
- Expansion phase: Have at least 1 measurable site of disease as per Lugano criteria.
- Expansion phase: Must have available archival or fresh tumor tissue or both to submit to a central laboratory for CD38 assay.
Who cannot join
- Prior treatment with any CD38-directed therapies (eg, daratumumab, isatuximab, CD38 chimeric antigen receptor T cell (CAR-T), bispecific antibody (Ab)) in anti-CD38 mAb-naive RRMM Cohort. Note: Prior daratumumab or isatuximab exposure is allowed for anti-CD38 mAb-treated RRMM participants in the Dose Escalation and anti-CD38 mAb-refractory RRMM Cohort in the Expansion Part A.
- Treatment with an anti-cancer agent, chemotherapy, radiation therapy, or major surgery within 2 weeks prior to the first dose of study treatment (Dose Escalation and Expansion Part A) or randomization (Expansion Part B).
- Treatment with an investigational drug within 4 weeks or 5 half-lives, whichever is shorter, prior to the first dose of study treatment (Dose Escalation and Expansion Part A) or randomization (Expansion Part B).
- Cumulative dose of corticosteroids more than the equivalent of ≥140 mg of prednisone within 2-week period before the first dose of study treatment (Dose Escalation and Expansion Part A) or maximum cumulative dose of dexamethasone 160 mg within 28 days of randomization (Expansion Part B).
- Has clinically significant cardiac disease.
- Toxicities from previous anti-cancer therapies have not resolved to baseline levels or to Grade 1 or less except for alopecia and peripheral neuropathy.
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- Primary central nervous system (CNS) tumor or known CNS involvement at Screening.
- Has known history/positive serology for hepatitis B.
- Known medical history or ongoing hepatitis C infection that has not been cured.
- Known history of seropositivity of human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) (Dose Escalation and Expansion Part A) or to be positive for HIV with details in the protocol (Expansion Part B).
- Currently receiving any other investigational agents.
- A woman who is pregnant or breast-feeding, or who is planning to become pregnant while enrolled in this trial or within 12 months after the last dose of study treatment.
- A man who plans to father a child while enrolled in this trial or within 12 months after the last dose of study treatment.
- Specific Exclusion Criteria for RRMM:
- Prior allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplant (HSCT).
- Autologous HSCT within 3 months of the first dose of GEN3014.
- Specific Exclusion Criteria for R/R AML:
- <5% blasts in blood or bone marrow at Screening.
- White blood cell (WBC) counts ≥50,000/microliter (μL) in peripheral blood that cannot be controlled by hydroxyurea prior to the first dose of GEN3014.
- Prior autologous HSCT.
- Allogenic HSCT within 3 months of the first dose of GEN3014.
- Active graft-versus-host-disease requiring immunosuppressive treatment. Any immunosuppressive medication (eg, calcineurin inhibitors) must be stopped ≥4 weeks prior to the first dose of GEN3014.
- NOTE: Other protocol defined Inclusion/Exclusion criteria may apply.
Trial locations and contacts
52 sites in 20 countries.
52 sites in 20 countries
Czechia5 sites
Fakultni Nemocnice Brno
Brno
Vseobecna fakultni nemocnice
New Town
Fakultni Nemocnice Hradec Kralove FNHK
Nový Hradec Králové
Fakultni Nemocnice Olomouc (FNOL)
Olomouc
FNO - Fakultni nemocnice Ostrava
Poruba
South Korea5 sites
Chonnam National University Hwasun Hospital
Gwangju
Pusan National University Hospital PNUH
Pusan
Gachon University Gil Medical Center
Seongnam
Samsung Medical Center
Seoul
Seoul National University Hospital
Seoul
Greece4 sites
Alexandra General Hospital
Athens
Evangelismos Hospital NKUA
Athens
University General Hospital of Patras
Rio
Ahepa University General hospital
Thessaloniki
Malaysia4 sites
Hospital Ampang
Ampang
Hospital Sultanah Aminah
Johor Bahru
Hospital Umum Sarawak
Kuching
Beacon Hospital
Petaling Jaya
New Zealand4 sites
Christchurch Hospital
Christchurch
Auckland Cancer Trials Centre
Grafton
Palmerston North Hospital
Palmerston North
North Shore Hospital
Takapuna
Poland4 sites
University Centrum Kliniczne
Gdansk
Pratia Onkologia Katowice
Katowice
Pratia MCM
Krakow
Wroclaw Medical University
Wroclaw
United States3 sites
University Hospitals Cleveland Medical Center
Cleveland, Ohio, 44106
John Theurer Cancer Center
Hackensack, New Jersey, 07601
Medical college of Wisconsin
Milwaukee, Wisconsin, 53226
Australia3 sites
Northern Health
Epping
The Alfred Hospital
Melbourne
Royal Prince Alfred Hospital
Sydney
Bosnia and Herzegovina3 sites
University Clinical Center of the Republic of the Srpska
Banja Luka
Klinika za hematologiju KCUS
Sarajevo
UKC - University Clinical Center Tuzla
Tuzla
Netherlands3 sites
Maastricht UMC
Maastricht
Erasmus MC
Rotterdam
UMC Utrecht
Utrecht
Spain2 sites
University of Navarra
Pamplona
University Hospital of Salamanca
Salamanca
Hungary1 site
Szabolcs-Szatmar-Bereg County Hospitals and University Hospital, Josa Andras University Hospital
Nyíregyháza
About this study
Official title: An Open-Label, Multicenter, Phase 1/2 Trial of GEN3014 (HexaBody®-CD38) in Relapsed or Refractory Multiple Myeloma and Other Hematologic Malignancies
The drug that will be investigated in the study is an antibody, GEN3014. Since this is the first study of GEN3014 in humans, the main purpose is to evaluate safety. In addition to safety, the study will determine the recommended GEN3014 dose to be tested in a larger group of participants and assess preliminary clinical activity of GEN3014. GEN3014 will be studied in relapsed (disease has returned) or refractory (resistant to treatment) multiple myeloma (also known as RRMM) and other blood cancers. The study consists of 3 parts:
- The Dose Escalation will test increasing doses of GEN3014 to identify a safe dose level to be tested in the other two parts.
- Expansion Part A will further test the GEN3014 dose determined from the Dose Escalation.
- Expansion Part B will compare intravenous (IV) GEN3014 with the subcutaneous (SC) daratumumab in ex-US countries.
Participants will receive either GEN3014 into the vein or daratumumab under the skin; none will be given placebo. The study duration will be different for the individual participants. Overall, the study may be ongoing up to 5 years after the last participant's first treatment.
Read the detailed description
This trial will be conducted in 3 parts: Dose Escalation (phase 1), Expansion Parts, A and B (phase 2).
In the dose escalation phase GEN3014 will be evaluated in RRMM and relapsed and refractory acute myeloid leukemia (R/R AML). The participants will receive GEN3014 administered at various dose levels in 28-day cycles. Dose Limiting Toxicities (DLTs) will be assessed during the first treatment cycle and the Maximum Tolerated Dose (MTD) and/or Recommended phase 2 dose (RP2D) will be determined.
In Expansion Part A, GEN3014 will be further evaluated in 4 cohorts: anti-CD38 monoclonal antibody (mAb)-naive RRMM, anti-CD38 mAb-refractory RRMM, relapsed or refractory diffuse large B-cell lymphoma (R/R DLBCL), and R/R AML at the RP2D identified from the Dose Escalation. In Expansion Part B, GEN3014 IV will be compared to daratumumab SC, head-to-head (H2H) to evaluate whether GEN3014 may be more potent in anti-CD38 mAb-naïve RRMM participants.
- Conditions
- Relapsed or Refractory Multiple Myeloma (RRMM), Diffuse Large B Cell Lymphoma (DLBCL), Acute Myeloid Leukemia (AML)
- Being tested
- GEN3014, Daratumumab
- Keywords
- Hexabody®, Anti-CD38, monoclonal antibody
- Medical subject headings
- Recurrence, Multiple Myeloma, Lymphoma, Large B-Cell, Diffuse, Leukemia, Myeloid, Acute
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
GEN3014Biological
Also called HexaBody®-CD38
GEN3014 is administered by IV infusion.
DaratumumabDrug
Also called DARZALEX FASPRO®
Daratumumab is administered by SC injections.
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| GEN3014 | Experimental | Experimental: GEN3014 Participants in Dose Escalation phase with
* RRMM
* R/R AML
Participants in Expansion Part A with
* RRMM (anti-CD38 mAb-naïve)
* RRMM (anti-CD38 mAb-refractory)
* R/R DLBCL
* R/R AML
Participants in Expansion Part B with
• RRMM (anti-CD38 mAb-naïve) Receives: Biological: GEN3014 |
| Daratumumab | Active comparator | Participants in Expansion Part B with
- RRMM (anti-CD38 mAb-naïve) Receives: Drug: Daratumumab |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Dose Escalation: Number of Participants With Dose Limiting Toxicities (DLTs)
DLTs were defined as: All Grade 5 toxicities, Grade 4 thrombocytopenia, neutropenia or anemia and Grade 3/4 febrile neutropenia and hemorrhage associated with thrombocytopenia, all non-hematological toxicities of grade ≥3 (with exceptions per protocol), Grade 4 tumor lysis syndrome (TLS), Grade 4 infusion-related reaction (IRR), and any liver toxicity of elevated alanine aminotransferase (ALT) or aspartate aminotransferase (AST) ≥3 times or greater above the upper limit of normal (ULN) with serum total bilirubin of ≥2 times the upper limit of normal, without findings of cholestasis and in the absence of alternative etiologies. DLTs were graded for severity according to National Cancer Institute Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (NCI-CTCAE) v5.0.
Measured: 28 days during the first cycle (cycle =28 days)
Dose Escalation: Number of Participants With Adverse Events (AEs) and Serious Adverse Events (SAEs)
An AE was any untoward medical occurrence in a participant or clinical trial participant, temporally associated with the use of a medicinal product, whether or not considered related to the medicinal product. An AE was any unfavorable and unintended sign (including an abnormal laboratory finding), symptom, or disease (new or exacerbated) temporally associated with the use of a medicinal product. An SAE was defined as an AE that met 1 of the following criteria: fatal or life-threatening, resulted in persistent or significant disability/incapacity, a congenital anomaly/birth defect, was medically significant (jeopardized the participant or may have required medical or surgical intervention to prevent one of the outcomes listed above), required inpatient hospitalization or prolongation of existing hospitalization. A summary of all Serious Adverse Events and Other Adverse Events (nonserious) regardless of causality is located in the 'Reported Adverse Events' Section.
Measured: Up to approximately 4 years 3 months
Expansion Part A: Objective Response Rate (ORR)
ORR was defined as the percentage of participants with a partial response (PR) or better based on International Myeloma Working Group (IMWG) criteria for RRMM participants and based on Lugano criteria for DLBCL participants. Per IMWG criteria, PR was defined as ≥50% reduction of serum M-protein plus reduction in 24-h urinary M-protein by ≥90% or to <200 mg per 24 h. In addition to these criteria, if present at baseline, a ≥50% reduction in the size (sum of the product of the diameters [SPD]) of soft tissue plasmacytomas was also required. Per Lugano criteria, PR was defined as ≥50% decrease in SPD of up to 6 target measurable nodes and extranodal sites, absent/normal, regressed, but no increase in non-measurable lesions, spleen regressed >50% in length beyond normal (13 centimeters [cm]), and no new lesions.
Measured: Up to approximately 4 years 3 months
Expansion Part B: ORR
ORR was defined as the percentage of participants with a PR or better based on IMWG criteria. Per IMWG criteria, PR was defined as ≥50% reduction of serum M-protein plus reduction in 24-h urinary M-protein by ≥90% or to <200 mg per 24 h. In addition to these criteria, if present at baseline, a ≥50% reduction in the size (SPD) of soft tissue plasmacytomas was also required.
Measured: Up to approximately 4 years 3 months
Secondary outcomes (16)
Dose Escalation and Expansion Part A: Maximum (Peak) Plasma Concentration (Cmax) of GEN3014
Venous blood samples were collected for analyzing concentrations of GEN3014. For the RRMM Dose Escalation 0.2/0.6 mg/kg arm, the participant underwent intraparticipant dose escalation in Cycle 1, where the participant received 0.2 mg/kg during the first week and 0.6 mg/kg from second week and beyond. Therefore, pharmacokinetic (PK) parameters were additionally calculated for Cycle 1 Day 8 dosing only in the RRMM Dose Escalation 0.2/0.6 mg/kg arm to account for the change in dosing over Cycle 1 in this arm.
Measured: Dose Escalation: Cycle 1 Day 1, Cycle 1 Day 8 (RRMM Dose Escalation: GEN3014 0.2/0.6 mg/kg only), Cycle 2 Day 1, Expansion Part A: Cycle 1 Day 1, Cycle 2 Day 1 (cycle =28 days)
Dose Escalation, Expansion Part A and Expansion Part B: Pre-dose (Trough) Concentrations (Ctrough) of GEN3014
Venous blood samples were collected for analyzing concentrations of GEN3014. For the RRMM Dose Escalation 0.2/0.6 mg/kg arm, the participant underwent intraparticipant dose escalation in Cycle 1, where the participant received 0.2 mg/kg during the first week and 0.6 mg/kg from second week and beyond. Therefore, PK parameters were additionally calculated for Cycle 1 Day 8 dosing in the RRMM Dose Escalation 0.2/0.6 mg/kg arm to account for the change in dosing over Cycle 1 in this arm.
Measured: Dose Escalation: Cycle (C) 1 Day (D) 1, C1D8 (RRMM GEN3014 0.2/0.6 mg/kg, R/R AML Dose Escalation), C2D1, Expansion Part A: C1D1, C2D1 (R/R DLBCL Expansion Part A: C1D8 and C2D8) Expansion Part B: C1D1, C1D8, C2D1, C3D1, C7D1, C8D1 (cycle = 28 days)
Dose Escalation and Expansion Part A: Area Under the Concentration Time Curve From Zero to Last Quantifiable Sample (AUC0-last) of GEN3014
Venous blood samples were collected for analyzing concentrations of GEN3014. For the RRMM Dose Escalation 0.2/0.6 mg/kg arm, the participant underwent intraparticipant dose escalation in Cycle 1, where the participant received 0.2 mg/kg during the first week and 0.6 mg/kg from second week and beyond. Therefore, PK parameters were additionally calculated for Cycle 1 Day 8 dosing only in the RRMM Dose Escalation 0.2/0.6 mg/kg arm to account for the change in dosing over Cycle 1 in this arm.
Measured: Dose Escalation: Cycle 1 Day 1, Cycle 1 Day 8 (RRMM Dose Escalation: GEN3014 0.2/0.6 mg/kg only), Cycle 2 Day 1, Expansion Part A: Cycle 1 Day 1, Cycle 2 Day 1 (cycle =28 days)
Dose Escalation and Expansion Part A: Area Under the Concentration Time Curve From Zero to 168 Hours (AUC0-168 h) of GEN3014
Venous blood samples were collected for analyzing concentrations of GEN3014. For the RRMM Dose Escalation 0.2/0.6 mg/kg arm, the participant underwent intraparticipant dose escalation in Cycle 1, where the participant received 0.2 mg/kg during the first week and 0.6 mg/kg from second week and beyond. Therefore, PK parameters were additionally calculated for Cycle 1 Day 8 dosing only in the RRMM Dose Escalation 0.2/0.6 mg/kg arm to account for the change in dosing over Cycle 1 in this arm.
Measured: Dose Escalation: Cycle 1 Day 1, Cycle 1 Day 8 (RRMM Dose Escalation: GEN3014 0.2/0.6 mg/kg only), Cycle 2 Day 1, Expansion Part A: Cycle 1 Day 1, Cycle 2 Day 1 (R/R DLBCL Expansion Part A: Cycle 1 Day 1 only) (cycle =28 days)
Dose Escalation and Expansion Part A: Number of Participants With Anti-Drug Antibodies (ADAs) to GEN3014
Venous blood samples were drawn for analysis of ADAs to GEN3014.
Measured: Dose Escalation: Baseline up to a max of approx. 34.5 months, Expansion Part A: Baseline up to a max of approx. 16.6 months
Dose Escalation: ORR
ORR was defined as the percentage of participants with a PR or better. The response in RRMM Cohorts was assessed following IMWG criteria 2016. Per IMWG criteria, PR was defined as ≥50% reduction of serum M-protein plus reduction in 24-h urinary M-protein by ≥90% or to <200 mg per 24 h. In addition to these criteria, if present at baseline, a ≥50% reduction in the size (SPD) of soft tissue plasmacytomas was also required.
Measured: Up to approximately 4 years 3 months
Dose Escalation and Expansion Part A: Clinical Benefit Rate (CBR)
CBR was defined as the percentage of participants with a best overall response of minimal response (MR), partial response (PR), very good partial response (VGPR), complete response (CR) or stringent complete response (sCR) as determined by the investigator per IMWG response criteria for RRMM participants. MR=≥25% but ≤49% reduction of serum M-protein, reduction of 24-h urine by 50%-89% and if present at baseline, ≥50% reduction in the size (SPD) of soft tissue plasmacytomas. PR=≥50% reduction of serum M-protein, reduction in 24-h urinary M-protein by ≥90% or to <200mg/24h and if present at baseline,≥50% reduction in SPD of soft tissue plasmacytomas. VGPR=Serum+urine M-protein detectable by IFE but not electrophoresis or ≥90% reduction in serum M-protein+urine M-protein level <100mg/24h. CR=Negative IFE on serum/urine + disappearance of soft tissue plasmacytomas and ≤5% plasma cells in bone marrow aspirates. sCR=CR+normal FLC ratio, absence of clonal cells in bone marrow biopsy by IHC.
Measured: Up to approximately 4 years 3 months
Dose Escalation, Expansion Part A and Expansion Part B: Duration of Response (DOR)
DOR was defined as time from first response (PR or better) to timing of disease progression or death (due to any cause), whichever came first.
Measured: Up to approximately 4 years 3 months
Dose Escalation, Expansion Part A and Expansion Part B: Time-to-response (TTR)
TTR was defined as the time from date of first dose, or date of randomization for participants in the Expansion Part B, to time of first response (PR or better).
Measured: Up to approximately 4 years 3 months
Dose Escalation, Expansion Part A and Expansion Part B: Progression-free Survival (PFS)
PFS was defined as the time from the date of first dose, or date of randomization for participants in the Expansion Part B, to the date of progression or death (due to any cause), whichever came first.
Measured: Up to approximately 4 years 3 months
Dose Escalation, Expansion Part A and Expansion Part B: Overall Survival (OS)
OS was defined as the time from the date of first dose, or date of randomization for participants in the Expansion Part B, to the date of death due to any cause.
Measured: Up to approximately 4 years 3 months
Expansion Part A and Part B: Number of Participants With AEs and SAEs
An AE was any untoward medical occurrence in a participant or clinical trial participant, temporally associated with the use of a medicinal product, whether or not considered related to the medicinal product. An AE was any unfavorable and unintended sign (including an abnormal laboratory finding), symptom, or disease (new or exacerbated) temporally associated with the use of a medicinal product. An SAE was defined as an AE that met 1 of the following criteria: fatal or life-threatening, resulted in persistent or significant disability/incapacity, a congenital anomaly/birth defect, was medically significant (jeopardized the participant or may have required medical or surgical intervention to prevent one of the outcomes listed above), required inpatient hospitalization or prolongation of existing hospitalization. A summary of all Serious Adverse Events and Other Adverse Events (nonserious) regardless of causality is located in the 'Reported Adverse Events' Section.
Measured: Up to approximately 4 years 3 months
Expansion Part B: Percentage of Participants With Very Good Partial Response (VGPR) or Better
Based on Investigator Assessment per IMWG 2016 Criteria, VGPR was defined as serum and urine M-protein detectable by immunofixation (IFE) but not on electrophoresis or ≥90% reduction in serum M-protein plus urine M-protein level <100 mg per 24 h. Data are reported for the percentage of participants with a VGPR or better.
Measured: Up to approximately 4 years 3 months
Expansion Part B: Percentage of Participants With Complete Response (CR) or Better
CR was defined as negative IFE on the serum and urine and disappearance of any soft tissue plasmacytomas and ≤5% plasma cells in bone marrow aspirates based on Investigator assessment per IMWG response criteria. Data are reported for the percentage of participants with CR or better.
Measured: Up to approximately 4 years 3 months
Expansion Part B: Time to Next Therapy (TTNT)
TTNT for participants in the Expansion Part B was defined as the time from randomization to the start of subsequent anti-cancer therapy. Participants who withdrew consent or were lost to follow up or died due to causes other than disease progression were censored at their last disease assessment.
Measured: Up to approximately 4 years 3 months
Expansion Part B: Number of Participants With Anti-GEN3014 Antibodies and Anti-Daratumumab Antibodies
Venous blood samples were drawn for analysis of ADAs to GEN3014 and daratumumab. In the GEN3014 arm, participants were tested for anti-GEN3014-antibodies; in the daratumumab arm, participants were tested for anti-daratumumab-antibodies.
Measured: Cycle 1 Day 22 up to a maximum of approximately 23.9 months (cycles = 28 days)
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted1 Apr 2021
- Study start9 Mar 2021
- Primary completion30 Jun 2025
- Study completion31 Jul 2025
Why it stopped: The sponsor has decided to discontinue further development of GEN3014 after a comprehensive review of the data, market landscape, and strategic priorities.
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Posted resultsParticipant flow, outcome measures and adverse events reported by the sponsor.
- Other trials for Relapsed or Refractory Multiple Myeloma (RRMM)Studies of the same condition, open and under way.
- More trials run by GenmabThe sponsor's other registered studies.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 1/2
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Sequential
- Model description
- Dose escalation part is sequential while the expansion Part A cohorts are parallel. Expansion Part B is sequential to Expansion Part A RRMM cohort. In Expansion Part B, participants with RRMM are randomized (1:1) to treatment.
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Enrolment
- 130 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Genmab
- Sponsor type
- Industry (pharma, biotech, devices)
- Responsible party
- Sponsor
- Investigators
- Study Official, Study director, Genmab
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT04824794
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- GCT3014-01
- Other IDs
- 2020-003781-40, NL75422.056.21, 2023-507086-26-00, 2023
- Status last verified
- Apr 2026
- First submitted
- 9 Mar 2021
- Last updated
- 19 May 2026
- Results posted
- Yes, on ClinicalTrials.gov
- Data monitoring committee
- Yes
- FDA-regulated drug
- Yes
- FDA-regulated device
- No
- Individual data sharing
- No
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 19 May 2026. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- An Open-Label, Multicenter, Phase 1/2 Trial of GEN3014 (HexaBody®-CD38) in Relapsed or Refractory Multiple Myeloma and Other Hematologic Malignancies
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT04824794
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- GCT3014-01
- Conditions
- Relapsed or Refractory Multiple Myeloma (RRMM), Diffuse Large B Cell Lymphoma (DLBCL), Acute Myeloid Leukemia (AML)
- Keywords
- Hexabody®, Anti-CD38, monoclonal antibody
- Phase
- Phase 1/2
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- TerminatedReason stopped: The sponsor has decided to discontinue further development of GEN3014 after a comprehensive review of the data, market landscape, and strategic priorities.
- Enrolment
- 130 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- GenmabIndustry (pharma, biotech, devices)
- Study start
- 9 Mar 2021 (actual)
- Primary completion
- 30 Jun 2025 (actual)
- Study completion
- 31 Jul 2025 (actual)
- First posted
- 1 Apr 2021 (actual)
- Results
- Posted 19 May 2026
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
The drug that will be investigated in the study is an antibody, GEN3014. Since this is the first study of GEN3014 in humans, the main purpose is to evaluate safety. In addition to safety, the study will determine the recommended GEN3014 dose to be tested in a larger group of participants and assess preliminary clinical activity of GEN3014. GEN3014 will be studied in relapsed (disease has returned) or refractory (resistant to treatment) multiple myeloma (also known as RRMM) and other blood cancers. The study consists of 3 parts:
- The Dose Escalation will test increasing doses of GEN3014 to identify a safe dose level to be tested in the other two parts.
- Expansion Part A will further test the GEN3014 dose determined from the Dose Escalation.
- Expansion Part B will compare intravenous (IV) GEN3014 with the subcutaneous (SC) daratumumab in ex-US countries.
Participants will receive either GEN3014 into the vein or daratumumab under the skin; none will be given placebo. The study duration will be different for the individual participants. Overall, the study may be ongoing up to 5 years after the last participant's first treatment.
Detailed description
This trial will be conducted in 3 parts: Dose Escalation (phase 1), Expansion Parts, A and B (phase 2).
In the dose escalation phase GEN3014 will be evaluated in RRMM and relapsed and refractory acute myeloid leukemia (R/R AML). The participants will receive GEN3014 administered at various dose levels in 28-day cycles. Dose Limiting Toxicities (DLTs) will be assessed during the first treatment cycle and the Maximum Tolerated Dose (MTD) and/or Recommended phase 2 dose (RP2D) will be determined.
In Expansion Part A, GEN3014 will be further evaluated in 4 cohorts: anti-CD38 monoclonal antibody (mAb)-naive RRMM, anti-CD38 mAb-refractory RRMM, relapsed or refractory diffuse large B-cell lymphoma (R/R DLBCL), and R/R AML at the RP2D identified from the Dose Escalation. In Expansion Part B, GEN3014 IV will be compared to daratumumab SC, head-to-head (H2H) to evaluate whether GEN3014 may be more potent in anti-CD38 mAb-naïve RRMM participants.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Sequential
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Number of arms
- 2
- Model description
- Dose escalation part is sequential while the expansion Part A cohorts are parallel. Expansion Part B is sequential to Expansion Part A RRMM cohort. In Expansion Part B, participants with RRMM are randomized (1:1) to treatment.
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| GEN3014 | Experimental | Biological: GEN3014Experimental: GEN3014 Participants in Dose Escalation phase with * RRMM * R/R AML Participants in Expansion Part A with * RRMM (anti-CD38 mAb-naïve) * RRMM (anti-CD38 mAb-refractory) * R/R DLBCL * R/R AML Participants in Expansion Part B with • RRMM (anti-CD38 mAb-naïve) |
| Daratumumab | Active comparator | Drug: DaratumumabParticipants in Expansion Part B with - RRMM (anti-CD38 mAb-naïve) |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 years and older
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (27 listed)
- Must have fresh bone marrow samples collected at Screening for RRMM, R/R AML, and R/R DLBCL with suspected bone marrow involvement.
- Dose Escalation phase, Expansion Part A (for MM and AML) and Expansion Part B- Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status (PS) score 0, 1, or 2. Expansion Part A (for DLBCL): ECOG PS 0 or 1.
- Has acceptable laboratory test results during the Screening period.
- A woman of reproductive potential must agree to use adequate contraception during the trial and for 12 months after the last GEN3014 or daratumumab SC administration.
- A woman of childbearing potential must have a negative serum beta-human chorionic gonadotropin (β-hCG) at Screening and additionally, for Expansion Part B, within 72 hours of the first dose of study treatment prior to dosing.
Key exclusion criteria (23 listed)
- Prior treatment with any CD38-directed therapies (eg, daratumumab, isatuximab, CD38 chimeric antigen receptor T cell (CAR-T), bispecific antibody (Ab)) in anti-CD38 mAb-naive RRMM Cohort. Note: Prior daratumumab or isatuximab exposure is allowed for anti-CD38 mAb-treated RRMM participants in the Dose Escalation and anti-CD38 mAb-refractory RRMM Cohort in the Expansion Part A.
- Treatment with an anti-cancer agent, chemotherapy, radiation therapy, or major surgery within 2 weeks prior to the first dose of study treatment (Dose Escalation and Expansion Part A) or randomization (Expansion Part B).
- Treatment with an investigational drug within 4 weeks or 5 half-lives, whichever is shorter, prior to the first dose of study treatment (Dose Escalation and Expansion Part A) or randomization (Expansion Part B).
- Cumulative dose of corticosteroids more than the equivalent of ≥140 mg of prednisone within 2-week period before the first dose of study treatment (Dose Escalation and Expansion Part A) or maximum cumulative dose of dexamethasone 160 mg within 28 days of randomization (Expansion Part B).
- Has clinically significant cardiac disease.
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| GEN3014Also: HexaBody®-CD38GEN3014 is administered by IV infusion. | Biological | GEN3014 |
| DaratumumabAlso: DARZALEX FASPRO®Daratumumab is administered by SC injections. | Drug | Daratumumab |
Primary outcome
Dose Escalation: Number of Participants With Dose Limiting Toxicities (DLTs)
Time frame: 28 days during the first cycle (cycle =28 days)
DLTs were defined as: All Grade 5 toxicities, Grade 4 thrombocytopenia, neutropenia or anemia and Grade 3/4 febrile neutropenia and hemorrhage associated with thrombocytopenia, all non-hematological toxicities of grade ≥3 (with exceptions per protocol), Grade 4 tumor lysis syndrome (TLS), Grade 4 infusion-related reaction (IRR), and any liver toxicity of elevated alanine aminotransferase (ALT) or aspartate aminotransferase (AST) ≥3 times or greater above the upper limit of normal (ULN) with serum total bilirubin of ≥2 times the upper limit of normal, without findings of cholestasis and in the absence of alternative etiologies. DLTs were graded for severity according to National Cancer Institute Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (NCI-CTCAE) v5.0.
Dose Escalation: Number of Participants With Adverse Events (AEs) and Serious Adverse Events (SAEs)
Time frame: Up to approximately 4 years 3 months
An AE was any untoward medical occurrence in a participant or clinical trial participant, temporally associated with the use of a medicinal product, whether or not considered related to the medicinal product. An AE was any unfavorable and unintended sign (including an abnormal laboratory finding), symptom, or disease (new or exacerbated) temporally associated with the use of a medicinal product. An SAE was defined as an AE that met 1 of the following criteria: fatal or life-threatening, resulted in persistent or significant disability/incapacity, a congenital anomaly/birth defect, was medically significant (jeopardized the participant or may have required medical or surgical intervention to prevent one of the outcomes listed above), required inpatient hospitalization or prolongation of existing hospitalization. A summary of all Serious Adverse Events and Other Adverse Events (nonserious) regardless of causality is located in the 'Reported Adverse Events' Section.
Expansion Part A: Objective Response Rate (ORR)
Time frame: Up to approximately 4 years 3 months
ORR was defined as the percentage of participants with a partial response (PR) or better based on International Myeloma Working Group (IMWG) criteria for RRMM participants and based on Lugano criteria for DLBCL participants. Per IMWG criteria, PR was defined as ≥50% reduction of serum M-protein plus reduction in 24-h urinary M-protein by ≥90% or to <200 mg per 24 h. In addition to these criteria, if present at baseline, a ≥50% reduction in the size (sum of the product of the diameters [SPD]) of soft tissue plasmacytomas was also required. Per Lugano criteria, PR was defined as ≥50% decrease in SPD of up to 6 target measurable nodes and extranodal sites, absent/normal, regressed, but no increase in non-measurable lesions, spleen regressed >50% in length beyond normal (13 centimeters [cm]), and no new lesions.
Expansion Part B: ORR
Time frame: Up to approximately 4 years 3 months
ORR was defined as the percentage of participants with a PR or better based on IMWG criteria. Per IMWG criteria, PR was defined as ≥50% reduction of serum M-protein plus reduction in 24-h urinary M-protein by ≥90% or to <200 mg per 24 h. In addition to these criteria, if present at baseline, a ≥50% reduction in the size (SPD) of soft tissue plasmacytomas was also required.
16 secondary outcomes
Dose Escalation and Expansion Part A: Maximum (Peak) Plasma Concentration (Cmax) of GEN3014
Time frame: Dose Escalation: Cycle 1 Day 1, Cycle 1 Day 8 (RRMM Dose Escalation: GEN3014 0.2/0.6 mg/kg only), Cycle 2 Day 1, Expansion Part A: Cycle 1 Day 1, Cycle 2 Day 1 (cycle =28 days)
Dose Escalation, Expansion Part A and Expansion Part B: Pre-dose (Trough) Concentrations (Ctrough) of GEN3014
Time frame: Dose Escalation: Cycle (C) 1 Day (D) 1, C1D8 (RRMM GEN3014 0.2/0.6 mg/kg, R/R AML Dose Escalation), C2D1, Expansion Part A: C1D1, C2D1 (R/R DLBCL Expansion Part A: C1D8 and C2D8) Expansion Part B: C1D1, C1D8, C2D1, C3D1, C7D1, C8D1 (cycle = 28 days)
Dose Escalation and Expansion Part A: Area Under the Concentration Time Curve From Zero to Last Quantifiable Sample (AUC0-last) of GEN3014
Time frame: Dose Escalation: Cycle 1 Day 1, Cycle 1 Day 8 (RRMM Dose Escalation: GEN3014 0.2/0.6 mg/kg only), Cycle 2 Day 1, Expansion Part A: Cycle 1 Day 1, Cycle 2 Day 1 (cycle =28 days)
Dose Escalation and Expansion Part A: Area Under the Concentration Time Curve From Zero to 168 Hours (AUC0-168 h) of GEN3014
Time frame: Dose Escalation: Cycle 1 Day 1, Cycle 1 Day 8 (RRMM Dose Escalation: GEN3014 0.2/0.6 mg/kg only), Cycle 2 Day 1, Expansion Part A: Cycle 1 Day 1, Cycle 2 Day 1 (R/R DLBCL Expansion Part A: Cycle 1 Day 1 only) (cycle =28 days)
Dose Escalation and Expansion Part A: Number of Participants With Anti-Drug Antibodies (ADAs) to GEN3014
Time frame: Dose Escalation: Baseline up to a max of approx. 34.5 months, Expansion Part A: Baseline up to a max of approx. 16.6 months
Dose Escalation: ORR
Time frame: Up to approximately 4 years 3 months
Dose Escalation and Expansion Part A: Clinical Benefit Rate (CBR)
Time frame: Up to approximately 4 years 3 months
Dose Escalation, Expansion Part A and Expansion Part B: Duration of Response (DOR)
Time frame: Up to approximately 4 years 3 months
Dose Escalation, Expansion Part A and Expansion Part B: Time-to-response (TTR)
Time frame: Up to approximately 4 years 3 months
Dose Escalation, Expansion Part A and Expansion Part B: Progression-free Survival (PFS)
Time frame: Up to approximately 4 years 3 months
Dose Escalation, Expansion Part A and Expansion Part B: Overall Survival (OS)
Time frame: Up to approximately 4 years 3 months
Expansion Part A and Part B: Number of Participants With AEs and SAEs
Time frame: Up to approximately 4 years 3 months
Expansion Part B: Percentage of Participants With Very Good Partial Response (VGPR) or Better
Time frame: Up to approximately 4 years 3 months
Expansion Part B: Percentage of Participants With Complete Response (CR) or Better
Time frame: Up to approximately 4 years 3 months
Expansion Part B: Time to Next Therapy (TTNT)
Time frame: Up to approximately 4 years 3 months
Expansion Part B: Number of Participants With Anti-GEN3014 Antibodies and Anti-Daratumumab Antibodies
Time frame: Cycle 1 Day 22 up to a maximum of approximately 23.9 months (cycles = 28 days)
Results and safety
Loading the posted results from ClinicalTrials.gov…
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 19 May 2026.
- Posted resultsParticipant flow, baseline, all outcome measures and adverse events.
- Results Summary in Plain LanguageLink provided by the sponsor.
- Individual participant dataSharing planned: No
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Study Official study director
Genmab
52 sites in 20 countries: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Phase 1/2 study testing GEN3014 and Daratumumab in people with Relapsed or Refractory Multiple Myeloma (RRMM) and Diffuse Large B Cell Lymphoma (DLBCL), run by Genmab at 52 sites in 20 countries.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 27 inclusion and 23 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: stopped early, as of the sponsor's last update on 19 May 2026. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 52 sites in Czechia, South Korea, Greece, Malaysia, New Zealand and 15 more countries. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this combined phase mean?
Phase 1 studies test a treatment in a small group of people for the first time or in a new way, mainly to check safety and find the right dose.
Phase 2 studies give the treatment to a larger group to see whether it has the intended effect and to keep checking safety.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
Yes. Results are posted in the registry (first posted 19 May 2026). A summary is in the For doctors view, and the full results are on ClinicalTrials.gov.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Dose Escalation: Number of Participants With Dose Limiting Toxicities (DLTs) (time frame: 28 days during the first cycle (cycle =28 days)). The study lists 4 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 19 May 2026; AzTrials last refreshed its copy on 30 Oct 2026.