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Septic ShockLASSONCT04827407

Lipopolysaccharide Adsorption At Septic Shock

A study testing Efferon LPS hemoperfusion in people with Septic Shock, run by Efferon JSC at 4 sites in Russia.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

Sepsis is a global healthcare burden sepsis, it reaches 20-30 million cases annually (WHO data). Numerous studies have shown that extracorporeal hemoperfusion therapies that eliminate endotoxin and\or excess of cytokines improve treatment outcomes in patients with septic shock. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 to 75 years
Conditions the study is for
Septic Shock
What is being tested?
Efferon LPS hemoperfusion
Type of treatment
Medical device
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
58 participants
Where
4 sitesRussia
Study dates
23 Mar 2021to 30 Aug 2022
Phase
Interventional
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 to 75 years
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Age ≥18 years
  • Established diagnosis of Gram-negative septic shock according to SEPSIS-3 criteria
  • The immediate post-operative period (no more than 24 hours after surgery)
  • Hypotension requiring vasopressor support: the need for at least one of the vasopressors listed below at the dose listed below for at least 2 hours continuously and not more than 12 hours.
  • Norepinephrine> 0.05 µg/kg/min
  • Dopamine> 10 µg/kg/min
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  • Phenylephrine> 0.4 µg/kg/min
  • Adrenaline > 0.05 µg/kg/min
  • Vasopressin> 0.03 units/min Vasopressin (any dose) in combination with another vasopressor listed above
  • The patient must have received intravenous infusion therapy of at least 30 ml/kg administered within 24 hours of inclusion.
  • The patient's condition allows therapy with the Efferon LPS device for at least 4 hours.

Who cannot join

  • Lack of adequate antimicrobial chemotherapy
  • Identifying the criteria for non-inclusion;
  • A patient may voluntarily withdraw from a trial at any time after giving informed consent and before the trial is completed. The investigator may also withdraw a participant from the trial at any time at his or her discretion and for any of the following reasons:
  • Reasons for a participant's withdrawal from the trial will be recorded and may include, amongst others, the following
  • Withdrawal of consent to participate in the trial by the participant.
  • The development of an adverse event, including a serious one; individual intolerance to the investigational product, hypersensitivity to the components of the product due to which further participation in the trial is not possible.
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  • Continued participation in the trial is not, in the researcher's opinion, in the participant's health interests.
  • The presence of deviations from the plan which, in the opinion of the Sponsor and Investigator, require the withdrawal of the participant from the trial.
  • A positive pregnancy test result at any time during the test.
  • When any participant withdraws from a trial, the reason for the withdrawal should be documented.

Trial locations and contacts

4 sites in 1 country.

Russia4 sites
  • V.P. Demikhov City Clinical Hospital No. 68

    Moscow, 109263

  • N.I. Pirogov City Clinical Hospital No. 1

    Moscow

  • N.V. Sklifosovsky Moscow Research Institute of Emergency

    Moscow

  • S.S. Yudin City Clinical Hospital

    Moscow

Other trials in Russia

About this study

Official title: Lipopolysaccharide Adsorption At Septic Shock with Efferon LPS Extracorporeal Blood Adsorbers

Sepsis is a global healthcare burden sepsis, it reaches 20-30 million cases annually (WHO data). Numerous studies have shown that extracorporeal hemoperfusion therapies that eliminate endotoxin and\or excess of cytokines improve treatment outcomes in patients with septic shock. The main purpose of the study is to obtain new data on the efficacy and safety of the Efferon LPS device in extracorporeal therapy in patients with abdominal sepsis complicated by septic shock.

Read the detailed description

Sepsis is a global healthcare burden sepsis, it reaches 20-30 million cases annually (WHO data). A two-stage trial by Rudnov et al. using one-day data from 62 centres in 29 subjects of the Russian Federation showed that one third of the patients admitted to the ICU were patients with infection, one fifth of them developed septic shock, the proportion of hospital sepsis was 46.6%, and fatal outcome occurred in 30.4% of patients with infection. Despite apparent advances in intensive care, the prognosis of patients with endotoxaemia and septic shock remains poor.

Extracorporeal removal of toxic substances from the bloodstream by adsorbing them onto a porous material may provide clear clinical benefits. Extracorporeal blood adsorption method can be a good complement or substitute for the classical methods of haemofiltration and haemodialysis if the diffusion or convection of toxic substances through the membrane is not efficient enough. Since the method was first proposed by Muirhead and Reid in 1948, it has developed considerably.

Endotoxin (lipopolysaccharide), one of the most potent mediators of sepsis, is found in high concentrations in about 50% of patients with septic shock. The use of extracorporeal sorption techniques that eliminate endotoxin has been shown in numerous trials to improve outcomes in patients with septic shock.

Efferon LPS (Efferon JSC, Moscow, Russia) is a single-use therapeutic device for extracorporeal blood purification using direct hemoperfusion. Detoxification is carried out by selective adsorption of lipopolysaccharides (bacterial endotoxins) and non-selective removal of cytokines by internal porous structure. It is a cylindrical polycarbonate casing filled with spherical granules of LPS-selective polymeric adsorbent mesoporous beads and isotonic sodium chloride solution. The device is registered in Russia as a medical device RZN 2019/8886.

Conditions
Septic Shock
Being tested
Efferon LPS hemoperfusion
Keywords
septic shock, extracorporeal therapy, LPS adsorption, abdominal sepsis
Medical subject headings
Shock, Septic, Intraabdominal Infections

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Efferon LPS hemoperfusionDevice

    Also called extracorporeal blood adsorption

    Hemoperfusion using continuous extracorporeal LPS adsorption with Efferon LPS therapeutic device during a period of 24h immediately following admission to the intensive care unit

Study groups in NCT04827407
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Basic therapy + Efferon LPSExperimentalBasic therapy is the institution's routine practice for treating patients with septic shock against a background of abdominal sepsis plus extracorporeal hemoperfusion therapy (Efferon LPS)
Receives: Device: Efferon LPS hemoperfusion
Baseline therapyNo interventionBasic therapy is the institution's routine practice for treating patients with septic shock against a background of abdominal sepsis.

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Effect of the Efferon LPS hemoperfusion in extracorporeal therapy in patients with abdominal sepsis complicated by septic shock

    The time (number of days) from randomisation to the earliest time that the 'resolution of septic shock' event is achieved. Event criteria: 1) end of vasopressor support (persistence of effect - for 4 hours) and 2) investigator/trained staff rating the trial as 'resolved' when assessed from baseline to day 14 or hospital discharge (if discharge occurs earlier than day 14).

    Measured: 1-14 days

Secondary outcomes (3)
  1. Effect of the Efferon LPS hemoperfusion on systemic haemodynamic parameters after the start of use in patients with abdominal sepsis complicated by septic shock

    Sats every 6 hours ± 1 hour from the start of hemoperfusion (hour 0) to 72 hours. The time (number of days) from randomisation to the end of vasopressor support within 72 x hours or hospital discharge (if earlier than 72 hours). Maximum dose of vasopressors within 24 hours and 72 hours of the start of hemoperfusion.

    Measured: 1-72 hours

  2. Effect of the Efferon LPS hemoperfusion on pulmonary oxygen metabolism function in patients with abdominal sepsis complicated by septic shock

    Value of oxygenation index (Pa02 / Fi02 (Pa) every 24 hours ± 1 hour from the start of hemoperfusion (hour 0) to 72 hours

    Measured: 1-72 hours

  3. Effect of the Efferon LPS hemoperfusion on the length of stay in the ICU of patients with abdominal sepsis complicated by septic shock

    The time (number of days) from randomisation to transfer from the ORIT within 14 days or hospital discharge or transfer from the ORIT (if occurring earlier than day 14).

    Measured: 1-14 days

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted1 Apr 2021
  2. Study start23 Mar 2021
  3. Primary completion30 Mar 2022
  4. Study completion30 Aug 2022

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase N/A
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Model description
A multicentre randomised clinical trial evaluating the efficacy and safety of the Efferon LPS device in extracorporeal hemoperfusion in patients with abdominal sepsis complicated with septic shock.
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
58 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT04827407
Sponsor's protocol ID
efferon-lps-2021-01
Acronym
LASSO
Status last verified
Sep 2024
First submitted
30 Mar 2021
Last updated
19 Sep 2024
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
Yes
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
No

Publications

  • Rey S, Kulabukhov VM, Popov A, Nikitina O, Berdnikov G, Magomedov M, Kim T, Masolitin S, Ignatenko O, Krotenko N, Marysheva A, Chaus N, Ohinko L, Mendibaev M, Chumachenko A, Pisarev V. HEMOPERFUSION USING THE LPS-SELECTIVE MESOPOROUS POLYMERIC ADSORBENT IN SEPTIC SHOCK: A MULTICENTER RANDOMIZED CLINICAL TRIAL. Shock. 2023 Jun 1;59(6):846-854. doi: 10.1097/SHK.0000000000002121. Epub 2023 Apr 6.

    PubMed 37018802
  • Ushakova N.D., Tikhonova S.N., Rozenko D.A. Hemosorption by a Column Adsorber Based on Hyper-Cross-Linked Styrene-Divinylbenzene Copolymer with Immobilized Lipopolysaccharide-Selective Ligand in Combined Intensive Care of Lung Cancer-Related Postoperative Acute Lung Injury (Case Report). General Reanimatology. 2020;16(4):14-20. https://doi.org/10.15360/1813-9779-2020-4-14-20

  • Magomedov M.A., Kim T.G., Masolitin S.V., Yaralian A.V., Kalinin E.Yu., Pisarev V.M. Use of Sorbent Based on Hypercrosslinked Styrene-Divinylbenzene Copolymer With Immobilized LPS-Selective Ligand In Hemoperfusion For Treatment of Patients With Septic Shock. General Reanimatology. 2020;16(6):31-53. https://doi.org/10.15360/1813-9779-2020-6-31-53

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A study testing Efferon LPS hemoperfusion in people with Septic Shock, run by Efferon JSC at 4 sites in Russia.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 11 inclusion and 10 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 19 Sep 2024. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 4 sites in Russia. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Effect of the Efferon LPS hemoperfusion in extracorporeal therapy in patients with abdominal sepsis complicated by septic shock (time frame: 1-14 days). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT04827407, which also lists 3 linked publications.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 19 Sep 2024.

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Lipopolysaccharide Adsorption At Septic Shock | AzTrials