Septic ShockLASSONCT04827407
Lipopolysaccharide Adsorption At Septic Shock
A study testing Efferon LPS hemoperfusion in people with Septic Shock, run by Efferon JSC at 4 sites in Russia.
Trial summary
Sepsis is a global healthcare burden sepsis, it reaches 20-30 million cases annually (WHO data). Numerous studies have shown that extracorporeal hemoperfusion therapies that eliminate endotoxin and\or excess of cytokines improve treatment outcomes in patients with septic shock. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 to 75 years
- Conditions the study is for
- Septic Shock
- What is being tested?
- Efferon LPS hemoperfusion
- Type of treatment
- Medical device
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 58 participants
- Where
- 4 sitesRussia
- Study dates
- 23 Mar 2021to 30 Aug 2022
- Phase
- Interventional
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 to 75 years
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- Age ≥18 years
- Established diagnosis of Gram-negative septic shock according to SEPSIS-3 criteria
- The immediate post-operative period (no more than 24 hours after surgery)
- Hypotension requiring vasopressor support: the need for at least one of the vasopressors listed below at the dose listed below for at least 2 hours continuously and not more than 12 hours.
- Norepinephrine> 0.05 µg/kg/min
- Dopamine> 10 µg/kg/min
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- Phenylephrine> 0.4 µg/kg/min
- Adrenaline > 0.05 µg/kg/min
- Vasopressin> 0.03 units/min Vasopressin (any dose) in combination with another vasopressor listed above
- The patient must have received intravenous infusion therapy of at least 30 ml/kg administered within 24 hours of inclusion.
- The patient's condition allows therapy with the Efferon LPS device for at least 4 hours.
Who cannot join
- Lack of adequate antimicrobial chemotherapy
- Identifying the criteria for non-inclusion;
- A patient may voluntarily withdraw from a trial at any time after giving informed consent and before the trial is completed. The investigator may also withdraw a participant from the trial at any time at his or her discretion and for any of the following reasons:
- Reasons for a participant's withdrawal from the trial will be recorded and may include, amongst others, the following
- Withdrawal of consent to participate in the trial by the participant.
- The development of an adverse event, including a serious one; individual intolerance to the investigational product, hypersensitivity to the components of the product due to which further participation in the trial is not possible.
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- Continued participation in the trial is not, in the researcher's opinion, in the participant's health interests.
- The presence of deviations from the plan which, in the opinion of the Sponsor and Investigator, require the withdrawal of the participant from the trial.
- A positive pregnancy test result at any time during the test.
- When any participant withdraws from a trial, the reason for the withdrawal should be documented.
Trial locations and contacts
4 sites in 1 country.
Russia4 sites
V.P. Demikhov City Clinical Hospital No. 68
Moscow, 109263
N.I. Pirogov City Clinical Hospital No. 1
Moscow
N.V. Sklifosovsky Moscow Research Institute of Emergency
Moscow
S.S. Yudin City Clinical Hospital
Moscow
About this study
Official title: Lipopolysaccharide Adsorption At Septic Shock with Efferon LPS Extracorporeal Blood Adsorbers
Sepsis is a global healthcare burden sepsis, it reaches 20-30 million cases annually (WHO data). Numerous studies have shown that extracorporeal hemoperfusion therapies that eliminate endotoxin and\or excess of cytokines improve treatment outcomes in patients with septic shock. The main purpose of the study is to obtain new data on the efficacy and safety of the Efferon LPS device in extracorporeal therapy in patients with abdominal sepsis complicated by septic shock.
Read the detailed description
Sepsis is a global healthcare burden sepsis, it reaches 20-30 million cases annually (WHO data). A two-stage trial by Rudnov et al. using one-day data from 62 centres in 29 subjects of the Russian Federation showed that one third of the patients admitted to the ICU were patients with infection, one fifth of them developed septic shock, the proportion of hospital sepsis was 46.6%, and fatal outcome occurred in 30.4% of patients with infection. Despite apparent advances in intensive care, the prognosis of patients with endotoxaemia and septic shock remains poor.
Extracorporeal removal of toxic substances from the bloodstream by adsorbing them onto a porous material may provide clear clinical benefits. Extracorporeal blood adsorption method can be a good complement or substitute for the classical methods of haemofiltration and haemodialysis if the diffusion or convection of toxic substances through the membrane is not efficient enough. Since the method was first proposed by Muirhead and Reid in 1948, it has developed considerably.
Endotoxin (lipopolysaccharide), one of the most potent mediators of sepsis, is found in high concentrations in about 50% of patients with septic shock. The use of extracorporeal sorption techniques that eliminate endotoxin has been shown in numerous trials to improve outcomes in patients with septic shock.
Efferon LPS (Efferon JSC, Moscow, Russia) is a single-use therapeutic device for extracorporeal blood purification using direct hemoperfusion. Detoxification is carried out by selective adsorption of lipopolysaccharides (bacterial endotoxins) and non-selective removal of cytokines by internal porous structure. It is a cylindrical polycarbonate casing filled with spherical granules of LPS-selective polymeric adsorbent mesoporous beads and isotonic sodium chloride solution. The device is registered in Russia as a medical device RZN 2019/8886.
- Conditions
- Septic Shock
- Being tested
- Efferon LPS hemoperfusion
- Keywords
- septic shock, extracorporeal therapy, LPS adsorption, abdominal sepsis
- Medical subject headings
- Shock, Septic, Intraabdominal Infections
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
Efferon LPS hemoperfusionDevice
Also called extracorporeal blood adsorption
Hemoperfusion using continuous extracorporeal LPS adsorption with Efferon LPS therapeutic device during a period of 24h immediately following admission to the intensive care unit
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| Basic therapy + Efferon LPS | Experimental | Basic therapy is the institution's routine practice for treating patients with septic shock against a background of abdominal sepsis plus extracorporeal hemoperfusion therapy (Efferon LPS) Receives: Device: Efferon LPS hemoperfusion |
| Baseline therapy | No intervention | Basic therapy is the institution's routine practice for treating patients with septic shock against a background of abdominal sepsis. |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Effect of the Efferon LPS hemoperfusion in extracorporeal therapy in patients with abdominal sepsis complicated by septic shock
The time (number of days) from randomisation to the earliest time that the 'resolution of septic shock' event is achieved. Event criteria: 1) end of vasopressor support (persistence of effect - for 4 hours) and 2) investigator/trained staff rating the trial as 'resolved' when assessed from baseline to day 14 or hospital discharge (if discharge occurs earlier than day 14).
Measured: 1-14 days
Secondary outcomes (3)
Effect of the Efferon LPS hemoperfusion on systemic haemodynamic parameters after the start of use in patients with abdominal sepsis complicated by septic shock
Sats every 6 hours ± 1 hour from the start of hemoperfusion (hour 0) to 72 hours. The time (number of days) from randomisation to the end of vasopressor support within 72 x hours or hospital discharge (if earlier than 72 hours). Maximum dose of vasopressors within 24 hours and 72 hours of the start of hemoperfusion.
Measured: 1-72 hours
Effect of the Efferon LPS hemoperfusion on pulmonary oxygen metabolism function in patients with abdominal sepsis complicated by septic shock
Value of oxygenation index (Pa02 / Fi02 (Pa) every 24 hours ± 1 hour from the start of hemoperfusion (hour 0) to 72 hours
Measured: 1-72 hours
Effect of the Efferon LPS hemoperfusion on the length of stay in the ICU of patients with abdominal sepsis complicated by septic shock
The time (number of days) from randomisation to transfer from the ORIT within 14 days or hospital discharge or transfer from the ORIT (if occurring earlier than day 14).
Measured: 1-14 days
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted1 Apr 2021
- Study start23 Mar 2021
- Primary completion30 Mar 2022
- Study completion30 Aug 2022
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Publications (3)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for Septic ShockStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase N/A
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Model description
- A multicentre randomised clinical trial evaluating the efficacy and safety of the Efferon LPS device in extracorporeal hemoperfusion in patients with abdominal sepsis complicated with septic shock.
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Enrolment
- 58 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Efferon JSC
- Sponsor type
- Industry (pharma, biotech, devices)
- Collaborators
- Ligand Research, LLC
- Responsible party
- Sponsor
- Investigators
- Sergey Rey, MD, PhD, Principal investigator, N. V. Sklifosovsky Moscow Research Institute of Emergency, Moscow, RussiaVladimir Kulabukhov, MD, PhD, Principal investigator, N. V. Sklifosovsky Moscow Research Institute of Emergency, Moscow, Russia
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT04827407
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- efferon-lps-2021-01
- Acronym
- LASSO
- Status last verified
- Sep 2024
- First submitted
- 30 Mar 2021
- Last updated
- 19 Sep 2024
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- Yes
- FDA-regulated drug
- No
- FDA-regulated device
- No
- Individual data sharing
- No
Publications
Rey S, Kulabukhov VM, Popov A, Nikitina O, Berdnikov G, Magomedov M, Kim T, Masolitin S, Ignatenko O, Krotenko N, Marysheva A, Chaus N, Ohinko L, Mendibaev M, Chumachenko A, Pisarev V. HEMOPERFUSION USING THE LPS-SELECTIVE MESOPOROUS POLYMERIC ADSORBENT IN SEPTIC SHOCK: A MULTICENTER RANDOMIZED CLINICAL TRIAL. Shock. 2023 Jun 1;59(6):846-854. doi: 10.1097/SHK.0000000000002121. Epub 2023 Apr 6.
PubMed 37018802Ushakova N.D., Tikhonova S.N., Rozenko D.A. Hemosorption by a Column Adsorber Based on Hyper-Cross-Linked Styrene-Divinylbenzene Copolymer with Immobilized Lipopolysaccharide-Selective Ligand in Combined Intensive Care of Lung Cancer-Related Postoperative Acute Lung Injury (Case Report). General Reanimatology. 2020;16(4):14-20. https://doi.org/10.15360/1813-9779-2020-4-14-20
Magomedov M.A., Kim T.G., Masolitin S.V., Yaralian A.V., Kalinin E.Yu., Pisarev V.M. Use of Sorbent Based on Hypercrosslinked Styrene-Divinylbenzene Copolymer With Immobilized LPS-Selective Ligand In Hemoperfusion For Treatment of Patients With Septic Shock. General Reanimatology. 2020;16(6):31-53. https://doi.org/10.15360/1813-9779-2020-6-31-53
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 19 Sep 2024. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- Lipopolysaccharide Adsorption At Septic Shock with Efferon LPS Extracorporeal Blood Adsorbers
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT04827407
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- LASSO / efferon-lps-2021-01
- Conditions
- Septic Shock
- Keywords
- septic shock, extracorporeal therapy, LPS adsorption, abdominal sepsis
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Completed
- Enrolment
- 58 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- Efferon JSCIndustry (pharma, biotech, devices)
- Collaborators
- Ligand Research, LLC
- Study start
- 23 Mar 2021 (actual)
- Primary completion
- 30 Mar 2022 (actual)
- Study completion
- 30 Aug 2022 (actual)
- First posted
- 1 Apr 2021 (actual)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
Sepsis is a global healthcare burden sepsis, it reaches 20-30 million cases annually (WHO data). Numerous studies have shown that extracorporeal hemoperfusion therapies that eliminate endotoxin and\or excess of cytokines improve treatment outcomes in patients with septic shock. The main purpose of the study is to obtain new data on the efficacy and safety of the Efferon LPS device in extracorporeal therapy in patients with abdominal sepsis complicated by septic shock.
Detailed description
Sepsis is a global healthcare burden sepsis, it reaches 20-30 million cases annually (WHO data). A two-stage trial by Rudnov et al. using one-day data from 62 centres in 29 subjects of the Russian Federation showed that one third of the patients admitted to the ICU were patients with infection, one fifth of them developed septic shock, the proportion of hospital sepsis was 46.6%, and fatal outcome occurred in 30.4% of patients with infection. Despite apparent advances in intensive care, the prognosis of patients with endotoxaemia and septic shock remains poor.
Extracorporeal removal of toxic substances from the bloodstream by adsorbing them onto a porous material may provide clear clinical benefits. Extracorporeal blood adsorption method can be a good complement or substitute for the classical methods of haemofiltration and haemodialysis if the diffusion or convection of toxic substances through the membrane is not efficient enough. Since the method was first proposed by Muirhead and Reid in 1948, it has developed considerably.
Endotoxin (lipopolysaccharide), one of the most potent mediators of sepsis, is found in high concentrations in about 50% of patients with septic shock. The use of extracorporeal sorption techniques that eliminate endotoxin has been shown in numerous trials to improve outcomes in patients with septic shock.
Efferon LPS (Efferon JSC, Moscow, Russia) is a single-use therapeutic device for extracorporeal blood purification using direct hemoperfusion. Detoxification is carried out by selective adsorption of lipopolysaccharides (bacterial endotoxins) and non-selective removal of cytokines by internal porous structure. It is a cylindrical polycarbonate casing filled with spherical granules of LPS-selective polymeric adsorbent mesoporous beads and isotonic sodium chloride solution. The device is registered in Russia as a medical device RZN 2019/8886.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Number of arms
- 2
- Model description
- A multicentre randomised clinical trial evaluating the efficacy and safety of the Efferon LPS device in extracorporeal hemoperfusion in patients with abdominal sepsis complicated with septic shock.
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| Basic therapy + Efferon LPS | Experimental | Device: Efferon LPS hemoperfusionBasic therapy is the institution's routine practice for treating patients with septic shock against a background of abdominal sepsis plus extracorporeal hemoperfusion therapy (Efferon LPS) |
| Baseline therapy | No intervention | –Basic therapy is the institution's routine practice for treating patients with septic shock against a background of abdominal sepsis. |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 to 75 years
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (11 listed)
- Age ≥18 years
- Established diagnosis of Gram-negative septic shock according to SEPSIS-3 criteria
- The immediate post-operative period (no more than 24 hours after surgery)
- Hypotension requiring vasopressor support: the need for at least one of the vasopressors listed below at the dose listed below for at least 2 hours continuously and not more than 12 hours.
- The patient must have received intravenous infusion therapy of at least 30 ml/kg administered within 24 hours of inclusion.
Key exclusion criteria (10 listed)
- Lack of adequate antimicrobial chemotherapy
- Identifying the criteria for non-inclusion;
- A patient may voluntarily withdraw from a trial at any time after giving informed consent and before the trial is completed. The investigator may also withdraw a participant from the trial at any time at his or her discretion and for any of the following reasons:
- Reasons for a participant's withdrawal from the trial will be recorded and may include, amongst others, the following
- Withdrawal of consent to participate in the trial by the participant.
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| Efferon LPS hemoperfusionAlso: extracorporeal blood adsorptionHemoperfusion using continuous extracorporeal LPS adsorption with Efferon LPS therapeutic device during a period of 24h immediately following admission to the intensive care unit | Device | Basic therapy + Efferon LPS |
Primary outcome
Effect of the Efferon LPS hemoperfusion in extracorporeal therapy in patients with abdominal sepsis complicated by septic shock
Time frame: 1-14 days
The time (number of days) from randomisation to the earliest time that the 'resolution of septic shock' event is achieved. Event criteria: 1) end of vasopressor support (persistence of effect - for 4 hours) and 2) investigator/trained staff rating the trial as 'resolved' when assessed from baseline to day 14 or hospital discharge (if discharge occurs earlier than day 14).
3 secondary outcomes
Effect of the Efferon LPS hemoperfusion on systemic haemodynamic parameters after the start of use in patients with abdominal sepsis complicated by septic shock
Time frame: 1-72 hours
Effect of the Efferon LPS hemoperfusion on pulmonary oxygen metabolism function in patients with abdominal sepsis complicated by septic shock
Time frame: 1-72 hours
Effect of the Efferon LPS hemoperfusion on the length of stay in the ICU of patients with abdominal sepsis complicated by septic shock
Time frame: 1-14 days
Results and safety
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 19 Sep 2024.
- Background: PubMed 37018802Rey S, Kulabukhov VM, Popov A, Nikitina O, Berdnikov G, Magomedov M, Kim T, Masolitin S, Ignatenko O, Krotenko N, Marysheva A, Chaus N, Ohinko L, Mendibaev M, Chumachenko A, Pisarev V. HEMOPERFUSION USING THE LPS-SELECTIVE MESOPOROUS POLYMERIC ADSORBENT IN SEPTIC SHOCK: A MULTICENTER RANDOMIZED CLINICAL TRIAL. Shock. 2023 Jun 1;59(6):846-854. doi: 10.1097/SHK.0000000000002121. Epub 2023 Apr 6.
- BackgroundUshakova N.D., Tikhonova S.N., Rozenko D.A. Hemosorption by a Column Adsorber Based on Hyper-Cross-Linked Styrene-Divinylbenzene Copolymer with Immobilized Lipopolysaccharide-Selective Ligand in Combined Intensive Care of Lung Cancer-Related Postoperative Acute Lung Injury (Case Report). General Reanimatology. 2020;16(4):14-20. https://doi.org/10.15360/1813-9779-2020-4-14-20
- BackgroundMagomedov M.A., Kim T.G., Masolitin S.V., Yaralian A.V., Kalinin E.Yu., Pisarev V.M. Use of Sorbent Based on Hypercrosslinked Styrene-Divinylbenzene Copolymer With Immobilized LPS-Selective Ligand In Hemoperfusion For Treatment of Patients With Septic Shock. General Reanimatology. 2020;16(6):31-53. https://doi.org/10.15360/1813-9779-2020-6-31-53
- https://doi.org/10.15360/1813-9779-2020-4-14-20Link provided by the sponsor.
- https://doi.org/10.15360/1813-9779-2020-6-31-53Link provided by the sponsor.
- https://doi.org/10.21320/1818-474X-2023-4-60-71Link provided by the sponsor.
- Individual participant dataSharing planned: No
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Sergey Rey, MD, PhD principal investigator
N. V. Sklifosovsky Moscow Research Institute of Emergency, Moscow, Russia
Vladimir Kulabukhov, MD, PhD principal investigator
N. V. Sklifosovsky Moscow Research Institute of Emergency, Moscow, Russia
4 sites in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A study testing Efferon LPS hemoperfusion in people with Septic Shock, run by Efferon JSC at 4 sites in Russia.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 11 inclusion and 10 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 19 Sep 2024. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 4 sites in Russia. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
Are results available for this study?
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Effect of the Efferon LPS hemoperfusion in extracorporeal therapy in patients with abdominal sepsis complicated by septic shock (time frame: 1-14 days). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT04827407, which also lists 3 linked publications.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 19 Sep 2024.