Head and Neck Squamous Cell CarcinomaPhase 2NCT04831450
Phase 2 Trial of Maintenance Cemiplimab for Head and Neck Squamous Cell Carcinoma (HNSCC)
A Phase 2 study testing Cemiplimab-Rwlc in people with Head and Neck Squamous Cell Carcinoma and HNSCC, run by University of Miami.
Trial summary
The purpose of this study is to evaluate the experimental immunotherapy agent cemiplimab-rwlc when given after completion of chemotherapy and radiation treatment and determine if it will improve progression free survival and cure rates in patients with PD-L1 positive locally advanced head and neck cancer. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 years and older
- Conditions the study is for
- Head and Neck Squamous Cell Carcinoma, HNSCC, Squamous Cell Carcinoma of the Larynx
- What is being tested?
- Cemiplimab-Rwlc
- Type of treatment
- Injection or infusion
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 0 participants
- Where
- No sites listed yet
- Study dates
- Jul 2022to 15 Jul 2022
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 years and older
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- Histological diagnosis of squamous cell carcinoma of the oral cavity, oropharynx, hypopharynx or larynx
- Intermediate or high-risk disease defined by the following:
- Squamous Cell Carcinoma of the oral cavity, larynx or hypopharynx American Joint Committee on Cancer (AJCC) 8th Stage III-IVB
- p16-Negative oropharynx SCC, AJCC 8th Stage III-IVB
- p16--positive oropharyngeal SCC, AJCC 8th stage II-III
- Tumor must have documented Programmed Death (PD) Ligand (L) -1 Combined Positive Score (CPS) PD-L1 CPS ≥ 1 by immunohistochemistry (IHC).
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- Prior therapy for advanced stage HNSCC with definitive Standard of Care (SoC) CRT Intensity Modulated Radiation Therapy (IMRT (66-70 Gy) with concurrent Cisplatin with curative intent. Patients must have received a total cumulative dose of cisplatin of ≥ 200 mg/m2 or equivalent carboplatin plus taxanes combination per investigator criteria during concurrent treatment.
- No clinical or radiographic evidence of progressive disease at the time of enrollment.
- Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) Performance Status (PS) ≤ 2.
- Adequate bone marrow function, including:
- Absolute Neutrophil Count (ANC) ≥ 1,000/µL or ≥ 1.0 x 10^9/L.
- Platelets ≥ 75,000/µL or ≥ 100 x 10^9/L.
- Hemoglobin ≥ 8 g/dL (may have been transfused).
- Adequate renal function, as determined by an estimated creatinine clearance ≥ 30 mL/min as calculated using the Cockcroft- Gault.
- Adequate liver function, including:
- Total serum bilirubin ≤ 1.5 x upper limit of normal (ULN)
- Aspartate and alanine aminotransferase (AST and ALT) < 2.5 x ULN.
- Pregnancy test (for patients of childbearing potential) negative at screening.
- Male patients able to father children and female patients of childbearing potential and at risk for pregnancy must agree to use two methods of contraception (at least one of which is considered to be highly effective throughout the study and for at least 3 months after the last dose of cemiplimab-rwlc.
- Evidence of a signed and dated informed consent document indicating that the patient (or a legally acceptable representative, as allowed by local guideline/practice) has been informed of all pertinent aspects of the study.
Who cannot join
- Prior immunotherapy with an anti-PD-1, anti-PD-L1, anti-PD-L2, anti-CD137, or anti-Cytotoxic T lymphocyte Associated (CTLA)-4 antibody (including ipilimumab), or any other antibody or drug specifically targeting T cell co-stimulation or immune checkpoint pathways.
- Major surgery ≤ 4 weeks prior to enrollment.
- Prior malignancy (other than the current Head and Neck cancer or in situ disease) requiring tumor-directed therapy within the last 2 years prior to enrollment, or concurrent malignancy associated with clinical instability. Exceptions for disease within the 2 years are superficial esophageal cancer (TIS or T1a) fully resected by endoscopy, prostate cancer (Gleason score ≤6) either curatively treated or deemed to not require treatment, ductal in situ carcinoma of the breast that has completed curative treatment, adequately treated basal cell or squamous cell skin cancer.
- Active autoimmune disease that might deteriorate when receiving an immunostimulatory agent. Patients with diabetes type I, vitiligo, psoriasis, or hypo- or hyperthyroid disease not requiring immunosuppressive treatment are eligible.
- Active infection requiring systemic therapy.
- Use of immunosuppressive medication at time of enrollment, except the following:
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- Intranasal, inhaled, topical steroids, or local steroid injections (eg, intra-articular injection); b. Systemic corticosteroids at physiologic doses ≤10 mg/day of prednisone or equivalent
- Steroids as premedication for hypersensitivity reactions (eg, CT scan premedication).
- Prior organ transplantation including allogenic stem-cell transplantation.
- Diagnosis of prior immunodeficiency or known human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) or acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS) related illness.
- Hepatitis B virus (HBV) or hepatitis C virus (HCV) infection at screening (positive HBV surface antigen or HCV RNA [ribonucleic acid] if anti-HCV antibody screening test positive).
- Pregnant female patients, breastfeeding female patients, and male patients able to father children and female patients of childbearing potential who are unwilling or unable to use 2 methods of contraception (at least one of which is considered to be highly effective) for at least 3 months after the last dose of cemiplimab-rwlc.
- Patients with impaired decision-making capacity.
About this study
Official title: Phase II Trial of Maintenance Cemiplimab-rwlc After Concurrent Chemoradiotherapy (CRT) in Intermediate and High-Risk Head and Neck Squamous Cell Carcinoma (HNSCC)
The purpose of this study is to evaluate the experimental immunotherapy agent cemiplimab-rwlc when given after completion of chemotherapy and radiation treatment and determine if it will improve progression free survival and cure rates in patients with PD-L1 positive locally advanced head and neck cancer.
- Conditions
- Head and Neck Squamous Cell Carcinoma, HNSCC, Squamous Cell Carcinoma of the Larynx, Squamous Cell Carcinoma of the Oral Cavity, Squamous Cell Carcinoma of Hypopharynx
- Being tested
- Cemiplimab-Rwlc
- Medical subject headings
- Squamous Cell Carcinoma of Head and Neck
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
Cemiplimab-RwlcDrug
Also called REGN2810
350 mg Cemiplimab administered via intravenous infusion over 30 minutes on Day 1 of a 21-day cycle.
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| Cemiplimab After CRT in HNSCC | Experimental | Participants will receive Cemiplimab for 6 consecutive months (a total of 8 cycles) 14-42 days after completion of standard of care CRT. Receives: Drug: Cemiplimab-Rwlc |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Progression-Free Survival (PFS)
Progression-Free Survival (PFS) is defined as the elapsed time from the date of starting maintenance treatment until disease progression or death (whichever occurs first). Patients who have not had an event will be censored at the date of last disease assessment documenting the patient was free of progression. Progression will be assessed using the Response Evaluation Criteria In Solid Tumors (RECIST) version 1.1.
Measured: Up to 2 years
Secondary outcomes (3)
PFS Rate
PFS is defined as the elapsed time from the date of starting maintenance treatment until disease progression or death (whichever occurs first). Patients who have not had an event will be censored at the date of last disease assessment documenting the patient was free of progression. Progression will be assessed using the Response Evaluation Criteria In Solid Tumors (RECIST) version 1.1.
Measured: Up to 1 year
Overall Survival (OS)
Overall survival (OS) will be defined as the elapsed time from the date of starting maintenance treatment (Cycle 1 Day 1) until death. Alive patients will be censored at the date of last known to be alive.
Measured: Up to 2 years
Incidence of Treatment-Related Toxicity and Adverse Events
Safety of the intervention will be reported as the incidence of treatment-related toxicity, including serious adverse events (SAEs) and adverse events (AEs), in study participants using the National Cancer Institute (NCI) Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (CTCAE) version 5.0, per physician discretion.
Measured: Up to 9 months
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted5 Apr 2021
- Study startJul 2022 (estimated)
- Primary completion15 Jul 2022
- Study completion15 Jul 2022
Why it stopped: Investigator Decision
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Other trials for Head and Neck Squamous Cell CarcinomaStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- More trials run by University of MiamiThe sponsor's other registered studies.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Not applicable
- Intervention model
- Single group
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Enrolment
- 0 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- University of Miami
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Collaborators
- Regeneron Pharmaceuticals
- Responsible party
- Principal investigator, Chukwuemeka Ikpeazu, University of Miami
- Investigators
- Chukwuemeka Ikpeazu, MD, Principal investigator, University of Miami
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT04831450
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- 20200543
- Status last verified
- Aug 2022
- First submitted
- 1 Apr 2021
- Last updated
- 4 Aug 2022
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- Yes
- FDA-regulated drug
- Yes
- FDA-regulated device
- No
- Individual data sharing
- No
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 4 Aug 2022. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- Phase II Trial of Maintenance Cemiplimab-rwlc After Concurrent Chemoradiotherapy (CRT) in Intermediate and High-Risk Head and Neck Squamous Cell Carcinoma (HNSCC)
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT04831450
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- 20200543
- Conditions
- Head and Neck Squamous Cell Carcinoma, HNSCC, Squamous Cell Carcinoma of the Larynx, Squamous Cell Carcinoma of the Oral Cavity, Squamous Cell Carcinoma of Hypopharynx
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- WithdrawnReason stopped: Investigator Decision
- Enrolment
- 0 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- University of MiamiUniversity, hospital or other
- Collaborators
- Regeneron Pharmaceuticals
- Study start
- Jul 2022 (estimated)
- Primary completion
- 15 Jul 2022 (actual)
- Study completion
- 15 Jul 2022 (actual)
- First posted
- 5 Apr 2021 (actual)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
The purpose of this study is to evaluate the experimental immunotherapy agent cemiplimab-rwlc when given after completion of chemotherapy and radiation treatment and determine if it will improve progression free survival and cure rates in patients with PD-L1 positive locally advanced head and neck cancer.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Not applicable
- Intervention model
- Single group
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Number of arms
- 1
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| Cemiplimab After CRT in HNSCC | Experimental | Drug: Cemiplimab-RwlcParticipants will receive Cemiplimab for 6 consecutive months (a total of 8 cycles) 14-42 days after completion of standard of care CRT. |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 years and older
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (20 listed)
- Histological diagnosis of squamous cell carcinoma of the oral cavity, oropharynx, hypopharynx or larynx
- Intermediate or high-risk disease defined by the following:
- Tumor must have documented Programmed Death (PD) Ligand (L) -1 Combined Positive Score (CPS) PD-L1 CPS ≥ 1 by immunohistochemistry (IHC).
- Prior therapy for advanced stage HNSCC with definitive Standard of Care (SoC) CRT Intensity Modulated Radiation Therapy (IMRT (66-70 Gy) with concurrent Cisplatin with curative intent. Patients must have received a total cumulative dose of cisplatin of ≥ 200 mg/m2 or equivalent carboplatin plus taxanes combination per investigator criteria during concurrent treatment.
- No clinical or radiographic evidence of progressive disease at the time of enrollment.
Key exclusion criteria (13 listed)
- Prior immunotherapy with an anti-PD-1, anti-PD-L1, anti-PD-L2, anti-CD137, or anti-Cytotoxic T lymphocyte Associated (CTLA)-4 antibody (including ipilimumab), or any other antibody or drug specifically targeting T cell co-stimulation or immune checkpoint pathways.
- Major surgery ≤ 4 weeks prior to enrollment.
- Prior malignancy (other than the current Head and Neck cancer or in situ disease) requiring tumor-directed therapy within the last 2 years prior to enrollment, or concurrent malignancy associated with clinical instability. Exceptions for disease within the 2 years are superficial esophageal cancer (TIS or T1a) fully resected by endoscopy, prostate cancer (Gleason score ≤6) either curatively treated or deemed to not require treatment, ductal in situ carcinoma of the breast that has completed curative treatment, adequately treated basal cell or squamous cell skin cancer.
- Active autoimmune disease that might deteriorate when receiving an immunostimulatory agent. Patients with diabetes type I, vitiligo, psoriasis, or hypo- or hyperthyroid disease not requiring immunosuppressive treatment are eligible.
- Active infection requiring systemic therapy.
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| Cemiplimab-RwlcAlso: REGN2810350 mg Cemiplimab administered via intravenous infusion over 30 minutes on Day 1 of a 21-day cycle. | Drug | Cemiplimab After CRT in HNSCC |
Primary outcome
Progression-Free Survival (PFS)
Time frame: Up to 2 years
Progression-Free Survival (PFS) is defined as the elapsed time from the date of starting maintenance treatment until disease progression or death (whichever occurs first). Patients who have not had an event will be censored at the date of last disease assessment documenting the patient was free of progression. Progression will be assessed using the Response Evaluation Criteria In Solid Tumors (RECIST) version 1.1.
3 secondary outcomes
PFS Rate
Time frame: Up to 1 year
Overall Survival (OS)
Time frame: Up to 2 years
Incidence of Treatment-Related Toxicity and Adverse Events
Time frame: Up to 9 months
Results and safety
The study was withdrawn before enrolling participants, so there are no results.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 4 Aug 2022.
- Individual participant dataSharing planned: No
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Chukwuemeka Ikpeazu, MD principal investigator
University of Miami
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Phase 2 study testing Cemiplimab-Rwlc in people with Head and Neck Squamous Cell Carcinoma and HNSCC, run by University of Miami.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 20 inclusion and 13 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: withdrawn, as of the sponsor's last update on 4 Aug 2022. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this phase mean?
Phase 2 studies give the treatment to a larger group to see whether it has the intended effect and to keep checking safety.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
The study was withdrawn before enrolling participants, so there are no results.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Progression-Free Survival (PFS) (time frame: Up to 2 years). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 4 Aug 2022.