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Long Acting Reversible ContraceptionNCT04840836

Study of the Implementation of Telehealth-Supported LARC Provision in School-Based Health Centers

An observational study of Long Acting Reversible Contraception and Contraception Behavior, run by Columbia University at 1 site in United States.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record

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Trial summary

This is a prospective observational cohort study that will include SBHC patients at the 6 participating SBHCs who receive a reproductive health visit as part of their care in a setting where telehealth-supported care is available. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 13 to 22 years, women onlyHealthy volunteers can take part
What is being tested?
Telehealth-supported LARC provision
How many people
75 participants
Where
1 siteUnited States
Study dates
20 Apr 2021to 31 Dec 2022
Phase
Observational

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 13 to 22 years
  • Women only
  • Healthy volunteers accepted
  • Child, Adult

Study population: Based on SBHC clinical data from the full academic year (2018-19), it is estimated that, over the 12 month cohort there will be 113 telehealth consultations, defined as a visit in which an appointment is scheduled to initiate a LARC methods (Aim 1), and 102 LARC insertions (Aim 2). The SBHC patient population, as a whole, is 69% Hispanic and 26% Black (not mutually exclusive), with an average age of 16 years.

Who may be able to join

  • an enrolled patient at the participating SBHC
  • age 13-22 years
  • female
  • had a visit at the SBHC during the study period that is coded as a "reproductive health visit" including contraceptive counseling, contraceptive management, and contraceptive method initiation

Who cannot join

  • are younger than age 13 years
  • are older than age 22
  • are not an enrolled patient of the participating SBHCs
  • did not initiate a LARC method
  • are a person without a uterus
  • are unable to read, speak, and understand either English or Spanish

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

United States1 site
  • Columbia University Irving Medical Center

    New York, New York, 10032

Other trials in United States

About this study

Official title: A Prospective Observational Study of the Implementation of Telehealth-Supported LARC Provision in School-Based Health Centers

This is a prospective observational cohort study that will include SBHC patients at the 6 participating SBHCs who receive a reproductive health visit as part of their care in a setting where telehealth-supported care is available. Information will be collected during patient interviews in the follow-up observation period regarding LARC initiation, satisfaction and continuation.

Aim 1. Quantify uptake of LARC (contraceptive implant, IUD) within the SBHC network following implementation of telehealth-supported LARC provision.

Read more

Aim 2: Describe the implementation of telehealth-supported long-acting reversible contraception (LARC) service provision in school-based health centers (SBHCs) using mixed methods.

Aim 3: Quantify LARC continuation, as in absolute continuation rate 12 months post-initiation, with analyses also examining continuation at 6 months follow-up period, among LARC initiators within the SBHC network following implementation of telehealth-supported LARC provision.

Aim 4: Compare continuation rates across dimensions of telehealth experience.

Read the detailed description

Long acting reversible contraceptives (LARCs) are safe and effective for adolescents, but low rates of use among this population and early discontinuation due to method dissatisfaction limits their potential to reduce unintended pregnancy. Reducing barriers for obtaining LARCs by adolescents who want to use them is key in reducing risk of unintended pregnancy. Data will be collected from patients who are receiving same-day LARC as a part of their normal care via telehealth services in school-based health centers (SBHCs). This implementation model, therefore, has the potential for replication and scale-up with wide reach. The findings from this study, given the SBHC setting, have the potential to inform and improve LARC service delivery for adolescents far beyond New York City and the SBHC setting.

Being tested
Telehealth-supported LARC provision
Keywords
LARC
Medical subject headings
Contraception Behavior

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Telehealth-supported LARC provisionBehavioural

    Also called LARC method

    Provision of LARC in routine care will include a hybrid model of telehealth-supported long-acting reversible contraception (LARC) service provision in a network of 6 school-based health centers (SBHCs) in New York City that serve adolescents and young adult high school students age 13-22 years (hereafter referred to as "adolescents").

Study groups in NCT04840836
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Telehealth-supported LARC provisionPatients who receive care at the SBHC provide informed consent for care, as well as record review for quality assurance purposes. Analyses will include female patients who have a "reproductive health visit," which includes contraceptive counseling, contraceptive management, or contraceptive method initiation, during the study period. Patients who have a telehealth consultation with a SBHC medical provider for LARC services (conservatively estimated n=113) will be considered enrolled patients once the data are extracted from the electronic health record (EHR) system.
Receives: Behavioral: Telehealth-supported LARC provision

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Number of Telehealth and Non-Telehealth LARC Device Initiations Within the SBHC Network

    Among all patients who had a visit for contraceptive counseling, quantify the number of telehealth LARC consultations and LARC initiations overall, and compare by LARC type (contraceptive implant vs. IUD) using data collected from patient interviews.

    Measured: Up to 20 months

  2. Percentage of Patients Reported Being Satisfied With Telehealth-supported Care

    A qualitative interview and a quantitative survey will be used to assess LARC patients' experience and satisfaction with telehealth-supported care. Patients will be assessed by investigator as satisfied or not satisfied based on their responses.

    Measured: Up to 20 months

  3. LARC Continuation Rate Over a Follow-up Period Among LARC Initiators Within the SBHC Network Following Implementation of Telehealth-supported LARC Provision

    Using EHR data for all patients who initiated LARC, investigator will use Kaplan-Meier survival curves to assess LARC discontinuation overall. Continuation rate will be expressed as a percentage at 6 months post-initiation, and using Kaplan-Meier curves to model discontinuation.

    Measured: At 6 months post LARC initiation

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted12 Apr 2021
  2. Study start20 Apr 2021
  3. Primary completion31 Dec 2022
  4. Study completion31 Dec 2022

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Observational
Observational model
Cohort
Time perspective
Prospective
Enrolment
75 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT04840836
Sponsor's protocol ID
AAAT6596
Status last verified
Jun 2025
First submitted
7 Apr 2021
Last updated
22 Jun 2025
Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
No

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