Neck PainNCT04843241
Translation of Neck Disability Index Into Local Pakistani Languages of Pakistan
An observational study of Neck Pain, run by Riphah International University at 1 site in Pakistan.
Trial summary
The aim of the study is to translate the neck disability index (NDI) questionnaire into Pushto, Punjabi, Sindhi and Balochi versions and o test the validity \& reliability of translated versions of NDI among neck pain patients in Pakistan. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 30 to 70 years
- Conditions the study is for
- Neck Pain
- How many people
- 500 participants
- Where
- 1 sitePakistan
- Study dates
- 1 Apr 2021to 30 Dec 2021
- Phase
- Observational
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 30 to 70 years
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Study population: To meet inclusion criteria participants diagnosed with neck pain, clinically stable, and able to read the local language version of NDI. Then patient response will be checked on the translated version
Who may be able to join
- Mechanical neck pain
- Participants belonging to Urdu, Pushto, Punjabi, Sindhi and Balochi speaking class
- Participants from inpatient and outpatient department of hospitals
- participants should complete the questionnaire in their respective language without the help
Who cannot join
- Healthy Individuals
- Pathological neck pain
- Traumatic cervical or neck injuries
- Participants with disability due to any structural/ congenital cause
Trial locations and contacts
1 site in 1 country.
Syed Hashir Ali, MSPT(SPT) contact
Pakistan1 site, 1 recruiting
- Recruiting
Margalla Rehabilitation Center
Rawalpindi, Punjab Province
Nazim Farooq, Phd, 03004269864, nazimfarooq@yahoo.com
Syed Hashir Ali, MS
About this study
Official title: Test of Reliability and Validation of Neck Disability Index Questionnaire in Local Languages of Pakistan
The aim of the study is to translate the neck disability index (NDI) questionnaire into Pushto, Punjabi, Sindhi and Balochi versions and o test the validity \& reliability of translated versions of NDI among neck pain patients in Pakistan.
Read the detailed description
The Neck Disability Index is a state-unambiguous instrument for the description of a disability. It is revised from the Oswestry Low Back Pain Questionnaire It contains 10 items mentioning various activities (personal care, lifting, driving, work, sleeping, concentration, reading, recreation) and pain (pain intensity, headache) with 6 conceivable answers for each item. Patients are educated to choose only one answer which most closely suits their condition at the current time. The score of each item ranges between 0 (no pain and no functional limitation) and 5 (worst pain and maximal limitation) that lead to the total score of 0 (no disability) to 50 (totally disabled), as 0-4 points (no disability), 5-14 points (10-28% disability), 15-24 points (30-48% disability), 25-34 points (50-64% disability) and 35-50 points (70-100% disability). The meantime to fill the questionnaire is 3-7.8 minutes. The NDI showed high validity and reliability for patients with neck pain.
By this study, the accuracy and reproducibility of the translated versions of NDI questionnaires will be enhanced and thus can create a useful measure to obtain data from culturally/linguistically diverse people belonging to different ethnic background as in Pakistan. It will create trustworthiness among clinicians and researchers to utilize the tool as a measure of what it is supposed to measure.
- Conditions
- Neck Pain
- Keywords
- Neck Pain, Neck Disability Index, Tool Translation
- Medical subject headings
- Neck Pain
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Translation of the Neck Disability Index questionnaire into Pushto, Punjabi, Sindhi and Balochi versions
The Neck Disability Index is a state-unambiguous instrument for the description of a disability. It is revised from the Oswestry Low Back Pain Questionnaire It contains 10 items mentioning various activities (personal care, lifting, driving, work, sleeping, concentration, reading, recreation) and pain (pain intensity, headache) with 6 conceivable answers for each item, so translation for this NDI is to be done into regional languages of Pakistan through a rigorous and approved process. The minimum and maximum possible scores could be 0 and 50. The higher the score more the disability is there.
Measured: 6 months
Secondary outcomes (1)
Test the validity & reliability of translated versions of Neck Disability Index among neck pain patients in Pakistan
To determine reliability and validity of cross-culturally adapted and the translated NDI versions in patients with neck pain of respective languages۔ Reliability or reproducibility refers to the ability of a measure to produce the same results when administered at two or more interval between different visits of the patient and validity is how accurate the results are. Thus these both are to measured through various parameters to validate the translated versions as appropriate and applicable.
Measured: 6 months
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted13 Apr 2021
- Study start1 Apr 2021
- Primary completion30 Dec 2021 (estimated)
- Study completion30 Dec 2021 (estimated)
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Publications (4)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for Neck PainStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- More trials run by Riphah International UniversityThe sponsor's other registered studies.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Observational
- Observational model
- Other
- Time perspective
- Cross-sectional
- Enrolment
- 500 participants (estimated)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Riphah International University
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Responsible party
- Sponsor
- Investigators
- Imran Amjad, PhD, Principal investigator, Riphah International University
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT04843241
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- REC/00934 Syed Hashir Ali
- Status last verified
- Apr 2021
- First submitted
- 8 Apr 2021
- Last updated
- 19 Apr 2021
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- Yes
- FDA-regulated drug
- No
- FDA-regulated device
- No
- Individual data sharing
- No
Publications
Rathore FA, Attique R, Asmaa Y. Prevalence and Perceptions of Musculoskeletal Disorders Among Hospital Nurses in Pakistan: A Cross-sectional Survey. Cureus. 2017 Jan 26;9(1):e1001. doi: 10.7759/cureus.1001.
PubMed 28280654Andersson HI, Ejlertsson G, Leden I, Rosenberg C. Chronic pain in a geographically defined general population: studies of differences in age, gender, social class, and pain localization. Clin J Pain. 1993 Sep;9(3):174-82. doi: 10.1097/00002508-199309000-00004.
PubMed 8219517Howell ER. The association between neck pain, the Neck Disability Index and cervical ranges of motion: a narrative review. J Can Chiropr Assoc. 2011 Sep;55(3):211-21.
PubMed 21886283Farooq MN, Mohseni-Bandpei MA, Gilani SA, Hafeez A. Urdu version of the neck disability index: a reliability and validity study. BMC Musculoskelet Disord. 2017 Apr 8;18(1):149. doi: 10.1186/s12891-017-1469-5.
PubMed 28388888
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 19 Apr 2021. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- Test of Reliability and Validation of Neck Disability Index Questionnaire in Local Languages of Pakistan
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT04843241
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- REC/00934 Syed Hashir Ali
- Conditions
- Neck Pain
- Keywords
- Neck Pain, Neck Disability Index, Tool Translation
- Study type
- Observational
- Recruitment status
- Unknown status
- Enrolment
- 500 participants (estimated)
- Lead sponsor
- Riphah International UniversityUniversity, hospital or other
- Study start
- 1 Apr 2021 (actual)
- Primary completion
- 30 Dec 2021 (estimated)
- Study completion
- 30 Dec 2021 (estimated)
- First posted
- 13 Apr 2021 (actual)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
The aim of the study is to translate the neck disability index (NDI) questionnaire into Pushto, Punjabi, Sindhi and Balochi versions and o test the validity \& reliability of translated versions of NDI among neck pain patients in Pakistan.
Detailed description
The Neck Disability Index is a state-unambiguous instrument for the description of a disability. It is revised from the Oswestry Low Back Pain Questionnaire It contains 10 items mentioning various activities (personal care, lifting, driving, work, sleeping, concentration, reading, recreation) and pain (pain intensity, headache) with 6 conceivable answers for each item. Patients are educated to choose only one answer which most closely suits their condition at the current time. The score of each item ranges between 0 (no pain and no functional limitation) and 5 (worst pain and maximal limitation) that lead to the total score of 0 (no disability) to 50 (totally disabled), as 0-4 points (no disability), 5-14 points (10-28% disability), 15-24 points (30-48% disability), 25-34 points (50-64% disability) and 35-50 points (70-100% disability). The meantime to fill the questionnaire is 3-7.8 minutes. The NDI showed high validity and reliability for patients with neck pain.
By this study, the accuracy and reproducibility of the translated versions of NDI questionnaires will be enhanced and thus can create a useful measure to obtain data from culturally/linguistically diverse people belonging to different ethnic background as in Pakistan. It will create trustworthiness among clinicians and researchers to utilize the tool as a measure of what it is supposed to measure.
Study design
- Observational model
- Other
- Time perspective
- Cross-sectional
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 30 to 70 years
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
- Study population
- To meet inclusion criteria participants diagnosed with neck pain, clinically stable, and able to read the local language version of NDI. Then patient response will be checked on the translated version
Key inclusion criteria (4 listed)
- Mechanical neck pain
- Participants belonging to Urdu, Pushto, Punjabi, Sindhi and Balochi speaking class
- Participants from inpatient and outpatient department of hospitals
- participants should complete the questionnaire in their respective language without the help
Key exclusion criteria (4 listed)
- Healthy Individuals
- Pathological neck pain
- Traumatic cervical or neck injuries
- Participants with disability due to any structural/ congenital cause
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Primary outcome
Translation of the Neck Disability Index questionnaire into Pushto, Punjabi, Sindhi and Balochi versions
Time frame: 6 months
The Neck Disability Index is a state-unambiguous instrument for the description of a disability. It is revised from the Oswestry Low Back Pain Questionnaire It contains 10 items mentioning various activities (personal care, lifting, driving, work, sleeping, concentration, reading, recreation) and pain (pain intensity, headache) with 6 conceivable answers for each item, so translation for this NDI is to be done into regional languages of Pakistan through a rigorous and approved process. The minimum and maximum possible scores could be 0 and 50. The higher the score more the disability is there.
1 secondary outcome
Test the validity & reliability of translated versions of Neck Disability Index among neck pain patients in Pakistan
Time frame: 6 months
Results and safety
Results are not available in the source record.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 19 Apr 2021.
- Background: PubMed 28280654Rathore FA, Attique R, Asmaa Y. Prevalence and Perceptions of Musculoskeletal Disorders Among Hospital Nurses in Pakistan: A Cross-sectional Survey. Cureus. 2017 Jan 26;9(1):e1001. doi: 10.7759/cureus.1001.
- Background: PubMed 8219517Andersson HI, Ejlertsson G, Leden I, Rosenberg C. Chronic pain in a geographically defined general population: studies of differences in age, gender, social class, and pain localization. Clin J Pain. 1993 Sep;9(3):174-82. doi: 10.1097/00002508-199309000-00004.
- Background: PubMed 21886283Howell ER. The association between neck pain, the Neck Disability Index and cervical ranges of motion: a narrative review. J Can Chiropr Assoc. 2011 Sep;55(3):211-21.
- Background: PubMed 28388888Farooq MN, Mohseni-Bandpei MA, Gilani SA, Hafeez A. Urdu version of the neck disability index: a reliability and validity study. BMC Musculoskelet Disord. 2017 Apr 8;18(1):149. doi: 10.1186/s12891-017-1469-5.
- Individual participant dataSharing planned: No
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Syed Hashir Ali, MSPT(SPT) contact
Imran Amjad, PhD principal investigator
Riphah International University
1 site in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
An observational study of Neck Pain, run by Riphah International University at 1 site in Pakistan.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 4 inclusion and 4 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: status not confirmed, as of the sponsor's last update on 19 Apr 2021. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 1 site in Pakistan. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
Are results available for this study?
Results are not available in the source record.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
Contact Imran Amjad, PhD (03324390125, imran.amjad@riphah.edu.pk), or a site near the patient. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Translation of the Neck Disability Index questionnaire into Pushto, Punjabi, Sindhi and Balochi versions (time frame: 6 months). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT04843241, which also lists 4 linked publications.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 19 Apr 2021.