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Familial Fatal InsomniaPhase 2FFINCT04846335

Familiar Fatal Insomnia: Preventive Treatment With Doxycycline in Subject With Disease Risk

A Phase 2 study testing Doxycycline Hcl in people with Familial Fatal Insomnia, run by Mario Negri Institute for Pharmacological Research.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

The neurodegenerative disorders is a class o pathologies including very common diseases as Alzheimer or Parkinson or very rare as fatal familial insomnia (FFI), the progression of the disease with no therapeutic remedy is the common tract of these disorders. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 44 to 53 years
Conditions the study is for
Familial Fatal Insomnia
What is being tested?
Doxycycline Hcl
Type of treatment
Pill or oral medicine
Could I receive a placebo?
Yes, some participants may receive a placebo
How many people
29 participants
Where
No sites listed yet
Study dates
28 Apr 2011to 30 Nov 2024
Phase
Phase 2
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 44 to 53 years
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult

Who may be able to join

  • subjects aged 44 to 53 years;
  • no conditions known to be contraindications to the use of tetracyclines;
  • written informed consent.

Who cannot join

  • end stage liver,
  • heart and renal disease,
  • active malignancy,
  • female subjects who are pregnant or lactating

About this study

The neurodegenerative disorders is a class o pathologies including very common diseases as Alzheimer or Parkinson or very rare as fatal familial insomnia (FFI), the progression of the disease with no therapeutic remedy is the common tract of these disorders. The aim of this project is to carry out a preventive treatment in subjects with genetic risk to develop FFI to avoid the establishment of the disease. FFI is a rare genetic neurodegenerative disease characterized by disrupted sleep, autonomic hyperactivation and motor abnormalities with fatal exitus. FFI is inherited in an autosomal dominant fashion and is linked to the D178N mutation in the prion protein gene (PRNP) in association with a methionine at the polymorphic codon 129 (D178N/M129). About thirty FFI pedigrees have been described worldwide, the mfirst case being reported in 1986 in northern Italy. This patient turned out to belong to large kindred, which spans 7 generations dating back to the eighteenth century. Many people belonging to this geneaology still live in the Veneto region of Italy, and they are part of an association. The genetic screening of 85 subjects belonging to this family permitted to identify the mutation carriers. Since the disease is aggressive and the affected people usually died within thirteen months from the onset, the possibility of an efficacious therapy when the disease become evident is unrealistic. This condition indicates in a preventive approach the better condition to affect the disease. Experimental studies and clinical observation indicated the antibiotic doxycycline (DOXY) as a potential candidate for a treatment in FFI subjects. The age with maximal risk to get the disease is between 50 and 55 years old. Thus the carriers that were born between 1958 and 1969 will be recruited for a preventive treatment with DOXY for ten years, at the end of this period or before we can establish if DOXY can be useful to avoid the development of FFI.

Being tested
Doxycycline Hcl, Placebo
Medical subject headings
Insomnia, Fatal Familial

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Doxycycline HclDrug

    tablets of DOXY hydrocloride (Bassado)

  • PlaceboDrug

    tablets of placebo

Study groups in NCT04846335
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Active BassadoExperimentalpatients with D178N/M129 mutation on prion protein will be treated with Bassad
Receives: Drug: Doxycycline Hcl
PlaceboPlacebo comparatorsubject without the mutation will be treated with plac
Receives: Drug: Placebo

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. survival

    The efficacy of the preventive treatment will be evaluated on the percentage of the survivals after ten years, according to the statistical analysis if no more than three individuals will die within the ten years, the treatment can be considered active to prevent FFI insurgence.

    Measured: after 10 years of treatment

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted15 Apr 2021
  2. Study start28 Apr 2011
  3. Primary completion12 Apr 2021
  4. Study completion30 Nov 2024

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 2
Primary purpose
Prevention
Allocation
Non-randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Masking
Quadruple blind
Who is masked
Participant, Care provider, Investigator, Outcomes assessor
Enrolment
29 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT04846335
Sponsor's protocol ID
FFI
Acronym
FFI
Status last verified
Apr 2021
First submitted
12 Apr 2021
Last updated
5 Dec 2024
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
Yes
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
No

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 2 study testing Doxycycline Hcl in people with Familial Fatal Insomnia, run by Mario Negri Institute for Pharmacological Research.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 3 inclusion and 4 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 5 Dec 2024. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. Some participants in this study may receive a placebo. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this phase mean?

Phase 2 studies give the treatment to a larger group to see whether it has the intended effect and to keep checking safety.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

survival (time frame: after 10 years of treatment). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 5 Dec 2024.

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