SchizophreniaPhase 3NCT04846881
Clinical Trial of Iclepertin Effect on Cognition and Functional Capacity in Schizophrenia (CONNEX-2)
A Phase 3 study testing Iclepertin in people with Schizophrenia, run by Boehringer Ingelheim at 127 sites in 18 countries.
Trial summary
This study is open to adults with schizophrenia. Schizophrenia can affect the way a person thinks, their memory and their mental functioning. Examples include struggling to remember things, or to read a book or pay attention to a movie. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 to 50 years
- Conditions the study is for
- Schizophrenia
- What is being tested?
- Iclepertin
- Type of treatment
- Pill or oral medicine
- Could I receive a placebo?
- Yes, some participants may receive a placebo
- How many people
- 611 participants
- Where
- 127 sitesin 18 countries
- Study dates
- 24 Aug 2021to 17 Nov 2024
- Phase
- Phase 3
- Are there results?
- Yes, posted in the registrySummary in the doctors' view
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 to 50 years
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult
Who may be able to join
- Patient must be capable of providing a signed and dated written informed consent by visit 1 in accordance with International Council on Harmonisation for Good Clinical Practice (ICH-GCP) and local legislation prior to admission to the trial.
- Male or female patients who are 18-50 years (inclusive) of age at time of consent.
- Diagnosis of schizophrenia utilizing Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders 5th Edition (DSM-5) with the following clinical features:
- Outpatient, clinically stable and in the residual (non-acute) phase of their illness.
- No hospitalization3 or increase in level of psychiatric care4 due to worsening of schizophrenia within 12 weeks prior to randomization.
- Positive and Negative Syndrome Scale (PANSS) score: items P1, P3-P6 = 5 and item P2 and P7 = 4 at Visit 1, and confirmed at Visit 2.
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- Patients should have functional impairment in day-to-day activities such as difficulties following conversation or expressing themselves, difficulties staying focused, difficulties remembering instructions, what to say or how to get to places, per investigator judgement.
- Patients maintained on current antipsychotic treatment (minimum 1 and maximum 2 antipsychotics, but clozapine is not allowed) for at least 12 weeks and on current dose for at least 35 days prior to randomization.
- -- For patients on two antipsychotics, at least one antipsychotic must be within the approved label dose range. The second antipsychotic must not exceed the maximum daily dose per local label.
- Note: If the total dose is stable, different dosage forms of the same antipsychotic treatment will be considered as one antipsychotic.
- Patients with any other concomitant psychoactive medications (except for anticholinergics) need to be maintained on same drug for at least 12 weeks and on current dose/ regimen for at least 35 days prior to randomization.
- Maximum daily benzodiazepine load of up to 1 mg lorazepam-equivalent as needed.
- For any other psychoactive medications cannot exceed the maximum daily dose per local label of the country where the study is being conducted.
- Women of childbearing potential (WOCBP)5 must be ready and able to use highly effective methods of birth control per Non-Clinical Safety Studies for the Conduct of Human Clinical Trials and Marketing Authorization for Pharmaceuticals (ICH M3 (R2)) that result in a low failure rate of less than 1% per year when used consistently and correctly. A list of contraception methods meeting these criteria is provided in the protocol. Such methods should be used throughout the trial, and for a period of at least 35 days after last trial drug intake, and the patient must agree to periodic pregnancy testing during participation in the trial.
- Have a study partner, defined as any person either private or professional who knows the patient well, has been capable of interacting with the patient on regular basis, and preferably consistent throughout the study.
- The study partner must interact with the patient at a minimum one hour per week and, preferably, at least 2 times a week. At least one interaction per week should be in person.
- The study partner must have educational achievement of minimum 8th grade.
- Professional study partners (e.g. study nurse, social worker etc.) are allowed if not involved in administration of any of the protocol assessments.
- Further inclusion criteria apply.
Who cannot join
- Patient with current DSM-5 diagnosis other than Schizophrenia, including but not limited to bipolar, schizoaffective, major depressive disorder etc. The Mini-International Neuropsychiatric Interview (M.I.N.I.) for psychotic disorders should be used for guidance.
- Cognitive impairment due to developmental, neurological (e.g. stroke) or other disorders including head trauma, or patients with dementia or epilepsy.
- Severe movement disorders
- Leading to cognitive impairment (e.g. Parkinson's dementia), or
- Interfering with the efficacy assessments, or
- Due to antipsychotic treatment that cannot be controlled with low dose anticholinergic treatment (equal to maximum 1 mg benztropine twice daily).
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- Any suicidal behavior in the past 1-year prior to screening and during the screening period.
- Suicidal ideation of type 5 in the Columbia Suicidality Severity Rating Scale (C-SSRS) (i.e. active suicidal thought with plan and intent) in the past 3 months prior to screening and up to and including Visit 2.
- -- Patients with Suicidal Ideation type 4 in the C-SSRS (i.e. active suicidal thought with intent but without specific plan), within 3 months prior to screening and up to and including visit 2, can be randomized in the study, if assessed and documented by a licensed mental health professional that there is no immediate risk of suicide.
- History of moderate or severe substance use disorder (other than caffeine and nicotine), as defined in DSM-5 within the last 12 months prior to informed consent.
- Positive urine drug screen at Visit 1 based on central lab test.
- Patients who were treated with any of the following within 6 months prior to randomization:
- Clozapine
- Stimulants (e.g. methylphenidate, dextroamphetamine, modafinil)
- Ketamine or esketamine
- Electroconvulsive therapy (ECT) or modified ECT Further exclusion criteria apply.
Trial locations and contacts
127 sites in 18 countries.
127 sites in 18 countries
Japan29 sites
Okehazama Hospital Fujita Kokoro Care Center
Aichi, Toyoake, 470-1168
Toyota Memorial Hospital
Aichi, Toyota, 471-8513
National Hospital Organization Shimofusa Psychiatric Medical Center
Chiba, Chiba, 266-0007
Uematsu Mental Clinic
Fukuoka, Chikugo, 833-0041
AK Clinic
Fukuoka, Fukuoka, 810-0031
Hirota Clinic
Fukuoka, Kurume, 830-0033
Kishi Hospital
Gumma, Kiryu, 376-0011
Hokudai-dori Mental Health Clinic
Hokkaido, Sapporo, 001-0010
Tatsuta Clinic
Hyogo, Kobe, 651-0097
Kanazawa Medical University Hospital
Ishikwa, Kahoku-gun, 920-0293
Kishiro Mental Clinic
Kanagawa, Kawasaki, 214-0014
Links Mental Clinic
Kanagawa, Yokohama, 224-0001
Yokohama City University Hospital
Kanagawa, Yokohama, 236-0004
Yuge Neuropsychiatric Hospital
Kumamoto, Kumamoto, 861-8002
Medical Corporation Yamadakai Yatsushiro Welfare Hospital
Kumamoto, Yatsushiro, 866-0043
Suwa Red Cross Hospital
Nagano, Suwa, 392-8510
Nara Medical University Hospital
Nara, Kashihara, 634-8522
University of the Ryukyus Hospital
Okinawa, Ginowan, 901-2725
Osaka City Hospital Organization Osaka City General Hospital
Osaka, Osaka, 534-0021
Rainbow and Sea Hospital
Saga, Karatsu, 847-0031
Inuo Hospital
Saga, Tosu, 841-0081
Medical Corporation Seijin Hospital
Tokyo, Adachi-ku, 121-8515
Institute of Science Tokyo Hospital
Tokyo, Bunkyo-ku, 113-8519
Nishigahara Hospital
Tokyo, Kita-ku, 114-0024
Minami-Aoyama Antique Street Clinic
Tokyo, Minato-ku, 107-0062
Toho University Omori Medical Center
Tokyo, Ota-ku, 143-8541
Maynds Tower Mental Clinic
Tokyo, Shibuya-ku, 151-0053
Shinjuku East Mental Clinic
Tokyo, Shinjuku-ku, 160-0021
Hokuriku Hospital
Toyama, Nanto, 939-1893
United States20 sites
Sheppard Pratt Physicians's Practice Association, Inc.
Baltimore, Maryland, 21204
Northwest Clinical Research Center
Bellevue, Washington, 98007
Clinical Innovations, Inc
Bellflower, California, 90706
Neurobehavioral Research, Inc.
Cedarhurst, New York, 11516
American Medical Research
Chicago, Illinois, 60612
ATP Clinical Research, Inc.
Costa Mesa, California, 92626
Relaro Medical Trials, LLC
Dallas, Texas, 75243
John Peter Smith Health Network
Fort Worth, Texas, 76104
Research in Miami Inc
Hialeah, Florida, 33013
Insight Clinical Trials, LLC, Independence
Independence, Ohio, 44131
ASCLEPES Research Centers, P.C. dba Alliance Research
Long Beach, California, 90807
University of California Los Angeles
Los Angeles, California, 90095
Optimus U Corporation-Miami-69452
Miami, Florida, 33135
Connecticut Mental Health Center
New Haven, Connecticut, 06519
New York State Psychiatric Institute
New York, New York, 10032
NRC Research Institute
Orange, California, 92868
Salem VA Medical Center
Salem, Virginia, 24153
PsychCare Consultants Research
St Louis, Missouri, 63128
Collaborative Neuroscience Research, LLC-Torrance-69527
Torrance, California, 90504
Health Synergy Clinical Research, LLC
West Palm Beach, Florida, 33407
Spain13 sites
Hestia Palau
Barcelona, 08025
Hospital Clínic de Barcelona
Barcelona, 08036
Hospital Universitario General de Villalba
Collado de Villalba, 28400
Hospital Universitario Reina Sofía
Córdoba, 14004
Centro de Salud mental de Getafe
Getafe, 28903
Hospital Puerta de Hierro
Majadahonda, 28222
Hospital de Son Llàtzer
Palma, 07198
Centro de Salud de San Juan
Salamanca, 37005
Benito Menni Complejo Asistencial en Salud Mental
Sant Boi de Llobregat, 08830
Hospital Virgen del Rocío
Seville, 41013
Hospital Clinico Universitario De Valencia
Valencia, 46010
Hospital Nicolás Peña
Vigo, 36211
Hospital Provincial. Complejo Asistencial de Zamora
Zamora, 49021
France12 sites
HOP Charles Perrens
Bordeaux, 33076
HOP Gabriel-Montpied
Clermont-Ferrand, 63003
HOP Albert Chenevier
Créteil, 94000
HOP André Mignot
Le Chesnay-Rocquencourt, 78150
HOP Fontan
Lille, 59037
HOP la Colombière
Montpellier, 34295
HOP Hôtel-Dieu
Nantes, 44093
HOP Pasteur
Nice, 06000
HOP Carémeau
Nîmes, 30029
HOP Guillaume Régnier
Rennes, 35703
HOP Rouffach
Rouffach, 68250
HOP Nord-Saint-Priest-en-Jarez-53664
Saint-Priest-en-Jarez, 42270
Argentina8 sites
CENYDET-Centro Neurobiologico y de Estres Traumatico (Biopsychomedical Research Group S.R.L.)
CABA, 1058AAJ
SERES Neurociencia Cognitiva Aplicada
CABA, 1111
Fundación FunDaMos para la asistencia e investigación en psiquiatría
CABA, C1405BOA
CEN (Centro Especializado Neurociencias)
Córdoba, 5004
Sanatorio Morra S.A.
Córdoba, X5009
Clinica Privada de Salud Mental Santa Teresa de Avila
La Plata, 1900
Resolution Psychopharmacology Research Institute
Mendoza, 5502
Centro de Investigacion y Asistencia en Psiquiatria (CIAP)
Rosario, S2000QJI
Poland7 sites
Psychiatric Doctor's Office Ireneusz Kaczorowski
Bełchatów, 97-400
Podlassian Center of Psychogeriatry, Bialystok
Bialystok, 15-756
Health Center Alcea
Gdansk, 80-283
MentalMEDIC
Gliwice, 44100
Provincial Hospital for Nervous and Mentally Ill in Swiecie
Gmina Świecie, 86-100
EUROMEDIS Sp. z o.o., Szczecin
Szczecin, 70-111
Clinhouse
Zabrze, 41-807
Brazil5 sites
Ruschel Medicina e Pesquisa Clínica
Rio de Janeiro, 22270-060
CEMEC - Centro Multidisciplinar de Estudos Clínicos
São Bernardo do Campo, 09715-090
Cpquali Pesquisa Clinica Ltda
São Paulo, 01228-000
Clínica Viver - Centro de Desospitalização Humana
São Paulo, 04020-060
Hospital das Clinicas da FMUSP
São Paulo, 05403-010
Croatia5 sites
Clincal Hospital Centre Rijeka
Rijeka, 51 000
Clinical Hospital Centre Zagreb
Zagreb, 10 000
Solmed Polyclinic
Zagreb, 10000
Psychiatric Hospital 'Sveti Ivan'
Zagreb, 10090
University Psychiatric Hospital Vrapce
Zagreb, 10090
South Korea5 sites
Inje University Haeundae Paik Hospital
Busan, 48108
Daegu Catholic University Medical Center
Daegu, 42472
Inha University Hospital
Incheon, 400 711
Chonbuk National University Hospital
Jeonju, 54907
Seoul National University Hospital
Seoul, 03080
Hungary4 sites
Obudai Egeszegugyi Centrum Kft.
Budapest, 1036
Semmelweis University
Budapest, 1082
University of Debrecen, Gyula Kenezi University Hospital
Debrecen, 4031
PsychoTech Ltd.
Pécs, 7633
Malaysia4 sites
Hospital Raja Permaisuri Bainun
Ipoh, 30450
University of Malaya Medical Centre
Kuala Lumpur, 59100
Hospital Sentosa
Kuching, 93250
Hospital Tuanku Ja'afar
Seremban, Negeri Sembilan, 70300
Serbia3 sites
Institute for Mental Health
Belgrade, 11000
Special Hospital for Psychiatric Diseases Sveti Vračevi
Novi Kneževac, 23330
Clinical Center of Vojvodina
Novi Sad, 21000
Slovakia3 sites
Psychiatria, Nemocnica s poliklinikou Prievidza so sidlom v Bojniciach
Bojnice, 97201
EPAMED s.r.o.
Košice, 040 01
Psychiatricka Ambulancia Psycholine s.r.o.
Rimavská Sobota, 97901
Chile2 sites
Biomedica Research Group
Santiago, 7500710
Psicomed Estudios Clínicos
Segunda Región, 1270244
Netherlands2 sites
Universitair Medisch Centrum Groningen
Groningen, 9713 AV
Maastricht University
Maastricht, 6229 HX
Romania2 sites
Mental Health Center Sector 4
Bucharest, 040872
SC Carpe Diem SRL
Sibiu, 557260
Singapore2 sites
Changi General Hospital
Singapore, 529889
Institute of Mental Health
Singapore, 539747
Ukraine1 site
Communal Non-Profit Enterprise "Regional Clinical Psychiatric Hospital" of Kirovohrad Regional Council
Nove, 25491
About this study
Official title: A Phase III Randomized, Double-blind, Placebo-controlled, Parallel Group Trial to Examine the Efficacy and Safety of Iclepertin Once Daily Over 26 Week Treatment Period in Patients With Schizophrenia (CONNEX-2)
This study is open to adults with schizophrenia. Schizophrenia can affect the way a person thinks, their memory and their mental functioning. Examples include struggling to remember things, or to read a book or pay attention to a movie. Some people have difficulty calculating the right change or planning a trip so that they arrive on time. The purpose of this study is to find out whether a medicine called Iclepertin improves learning and memory in people with schizophrenia.
Participants are put into two groups randomly, which means by chance. One group takes Iclepertin tablets and the other group takes placebo tablets. Placebo tablets look like Iclepertin tablets but do not contain any medicine. Participants take a tablet once a day for 26 weeks. In addition, all participants take their normal medication for schizophrenia.
Read more
During this time, doctors regularly test learning and memory of the participants by use of questionnaires, interviews, and computer tests. The results of the mental ability tests are compared between the groups.
Participants are in the study for about 8 months. During this time, they visit the study site about 15 times and get about 3 phone calls from the study team. The doctors also regularly check participants' health and take note of any unwanted effects.
- Conditions
- Schizophrenia
- Being tested
- Iclepertin, Placebo
- Medical subject headings
- Schizophrenia
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
IclepertinDrug
Also called BI 425809
One tablet of 10 mg iclepertin taken once daily for 26 weeks
PlaceboDrug
One tablet of matching placebo taken once daily for 26 weeks
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| Iclepertin 10 mg | Experimental | This arm comprised participants who received 10 mg tablet of iclepertin orally once daily, with doses administered at least 24 hours (hrs) apart, taken with water.
Participants were treated for 26 weeks, followed by 4 weeks follow-up after trial drug termination. Receives: Drug: Iclepertin |
| Placebo | Placebo comparator | This arm comprised participants who received 10 mg tablet of iclepertin-matched Placebo orally once daily, with doses administered at least 24 hrs apart, taken with water.
Participants were treated for 26 weeks, followed by 4 weeks follow-up after trial drug termination. Receives: Drug: Placebo |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Change From Baseline in the Overall Composite T-score of the Measurement and Treatment Research to Improve Cognition in Schizophrenia (MATRICS) Consensus Cognitive Battery (MCCB) After 26 Weeks of Treatment
The change from baseline in MCCB (MATRICS Consensus Cognitive Battery) overall composite T-score at Week 26 is reported.
This was analyzed using a mixed-effects model for repeated measurements (MMRM) comparing the change from baseline in MCCB overall composite T-score at Week 26 between iclepertin 10 mg daily and placebo. The MCCB comprises 10 tests to measure cognitive performance in 7 cognitive domains: speed of processing, attention/vigilance, working memory, verbal learning, visual learning, reasoning and problem solving, and social cognition. The composite T-score is derived from the 7 cognitive domain T-scores. The T-score is standardized to the normative population with a mean of 50 and standard deviation of 10. A higher MCCB overall composite T-score indicates better cognition.
Measured: The MMRM model is a longitudinal analysis which incorporated values at screening, baseline and at Week 12 and Week 26. The data presented here represent the Least Squares Mean at Week 26.
Secondary outcomes (4)
Change From Baseline in SCoRS (Schizophrenia Cognition Rating Scale) Interviewer Total Score at Week 26
SCoRS is a 20-item interview-based assessment of cognitive deficits and the degree to which they affect day-to-day functioning. Each item is rated on a 4-point scale, ranging from "No impairment" to "Severe Impairment", with higher ratings reflecting a greater degree of impairment. The SCoRS rater integrates information from separate patient and study partner interviews to generate a total score. SCoRS total score is between 20 and 80 where higher score values represent greater degree of impairment in day-to-day functions due to cognitive deficits. The total score was the sum of the 20 item scores. If six or more of the 20 items were missing, the total score was not derived and treated as missing for that participant at the visit, otherwise, missing items were imputed with the mean of the observed items for the purpose of total score calculation.
Measured: The MMRM model is a longitudinal analysis which incorporated values at screening, baseline and at Week 12 and Week 26. The data presented here represent the Least Squares Mean at Week 26.
Change From Baseline in VRFCAT (Virtual Reality Functional Capacity Assessment Tool) Adjusted Total Time T-score at Week 26
The VRFCAT is a virtual reality shopping trip performed on a tablet. The task has several linked and sequential scenarios, including matching a recipe to the content of kitchen cabinets, preparing a shopping list, taking the correct bus, shopping efficiently, and catching the correct return bus. These tasks are performed in a fixed sequence. The tool records the total amount of time taken to complete the sequence of tasks, adjusting for number of errors and forced progressions. A T-score is generated from this adjusted total time. The lower the adjusted total time T-score, the better is the patient's functional capacity. The T-score has a mean of 50 and a standard deviation of 10 in the normative population.
Measured: The MMRM model is a longitudinal analysis which incorporated values at screening, baseline and at Week 12 and Week 26. The data presented here represent the Least Squares Mean at Week 26.
Change From Screening Visit 1a to Week 24 in Patient Reported Experience of Cognitive Impairment in Schizophrenia (PRECIS) Total Score
The Patient Reported Experience of Cognitive Impairment in Schizophrenia (PRECIS) score evaluates how cognitive difficulties impact the daily life of individuals with schizophrenia. It is composed of 28 items on a 5-category Likert scale (1=not at all/not at all hard, 5=very much/very hard), and the total score was derived by calculating the average score of the first 26 items, where higher scores indicate a worse patient experience. The questionnaire takes 5-15 minutes to complete and provides insights into cognitive impairment associated with schizophrenia (CIAS) impact.
Measured: The MMRM model is a longitudinal analysis which incorporated values at screening, and at Week 15 and Week 24. The data presented here represent the Least Squares Mean at Week 24.
Change From Baseline in the T-score of the Number of Correct Responses on Tower of London (ToL) at Week 26
Change from baseline in the T-score of the number of correct responses on Tower of London at Week 26, using an analysis of covariance (ANCOVA) model, is reported. The Tower of London evaluates executive functions such as reasoning and problem-solving ability. It measures the number of correct responses in solving an exercise that involves moving colored balls to match a target configuration. The higher the ToL T-score, the better is the patient's cognitive function. A mean T-score of 50 and a standard deviation of 10 reflects the T-score in the normative population. The administration time was about 7 minutes.
Measured: Baseline and at Week 26
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted15 Apr 2021
- Study start24 Aug 2021
- Primary completion18 Oct 2024
- Study completion17 Nov 2024
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Posted resultsParticipant flow, outcome measures and adverse events reported by the sponsor.
- Publications (1)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for SchizophreniaStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- More trials run by Boehringer IngelheimThe sponsor's other registered studies.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 3
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- Quadruple blind
- Who is masked
- Participant, Care provider, Investigator, Outcomes assessor
- Enrolment
- 611 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Boehringer Ingelheim
- Sponsor type
- Industry (pharma, biotech, devices)
- Responsible party
- Sponsor
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT04846881
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- 1346-0012
- Other IDs
- 2020-003744-84
- Status last verified
- Nov 2025
- First submitted
- 13 Apr 2021
- Last updated
- 12 Dec 2025
- Results posted
- Yes, on ClinicalTrials.gov
- Data monitoring committee
- Yes
- FDA-regulated drug
- Yes
- FDA-regulated device
- No
- Individual data sharing
- Yes: After the study is completed and the primary manuscript is accepted for publishing, researchers can use this following link https://www.mystudywindow.com/msw/datasharing to request access to the clinical study documents regarding this study, and upon a signed "Document Sharing Agreement". Also, Researchers can use the following link https://www.mystudywindow.com/msw/datasharing to find information in order to request access to the clinical study data, for this and other listed studies, after the submission of a research proposal and according to the terms outlined in the website. The data shared are the raw clinical study data sets.
Publications
Keefe RSE, Harvey PD, Correll CU, Falkai P, Hashimoto N, Klein H, Krystal JH, Marder S, Medalia A, Sumiyoshi T, Wang G, Zhang H, Blahova Z, Bichard-Sall I, English BA, Fu E, Gruenenfelder F, Groeschl M, Kimura K, Tang W, von der Goltz C, Fowler C. Efficacy and safety of iclepertin for cognitive impairment associated with schizophrenia (CONNEX programme): results from three phase 3 randomised controlled trials. Lancet Psychiatry. 2025 Dec;12(12):906-920. doi: 10.1016/S2215-0366(25)00296-2.
PubMed 41233083
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 12 Dec 2025. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- A Phase III Randomized, Double-blind, Placebo-controlled, Parallel Group Trial to Examine the Efficacy and Safety of Iclepertin Once Daily Over 26 Week Treatment Period in Patients With Schizophrenia (CONNEX-2)
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT04846881
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- 1346-0012
- Conditions
- Schizophrenia
- Phase
- Phase 3
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Completed
- Enrolment
- 611 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- Boehringer IngelheimIndustry (pharma, biotech, devices)
- Study start
- 24 Aug 2021 (actual)
- Primary completion
- 18 Oct 2024 (actual)
- Study completion
- 17 Nov 2024 (actual)
- First posted
- 15 Apr 2021 (actual)
- Results
- Posted 12 Dec 2025
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
This study is open to adults with schizophrenia. Schizophrenia can affect the way a person thinks, their memory and their mental functioning. Examples include struggling to remember things, or to read a book or pay attention to a movie. Some people have difficulty calculating the right change or planning a trip so that they arrive on time. The purpose of this study is to find out whether a medicine called Iclepertin improves learning and memory in people with schizophrenia.
Participants are put into two groups randomly, which means by chance. One group takes Iclepertin tablets and the other group takes placebo tablets. Placebo tablets look like Iclepertin tablets but do not contain any medicine. Participants take a tablet once a day for 26 weeks. In addition, all participants take their normal medication for schizophrenia.
During this time, doctors regularly test learning and memory of the participants by use of questionnaires, interviews, and computer tests. The results of the mental ability tests are compared between the groups.
Participants are in the study for about 8 months. During this time, they visit the study site about 15 times and get about 3 phone calls from the study team. The doctors also regularly check participants' health and take note of any unwanted effects.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- Quadruple blind (participant, care provider, investigator, outcomes assessor)
- Number of arms
- 2
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| Iclepertin 10 mg | Experimental | Drug: IclepertinThis arm comprised participants who received 10 mg tablet of iclepertin orally once daily, with doses administered at least 24 hours (hrs) apart, taken with water. Participants were treated for 26 weeks, followed by 4 weeks follow-up after trial drug termination. |
| Placebo | Placebo comparator | Drug: PlaceboThis arm comprised participants who received 10 mg tablet of iclepertin-matched Placebo orally once daily, with doses administered at least 24 hrs apart, taken with water. Participants were treated for 26 weeks, followed by 4 weeks follow-up after trial drug termination. |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 to 50 years
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult
Key inclusion criteria (19 listed)
- Patient must be capable of providing a signed and dated written informed consent by visit 1 in accordance with International Council on Harmonisation for Good Clinical Practice (ICH-GCP) and local legislation prior to admission to the trial.
- Male or female patients who are 18-50 years (inclusive) of age at time of consent.
- Diagnosis of schizophrenia utilizing Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders 5th Edition (DSM-5) with the following clinical features:
- Patients should have functional impairment in day-to-day activities such as difficulties following conversation or expressing themselves, difficulties staying focused, difficulties remembering instructions, what to say or how to get to places, per investigator judgement.
- Patients maintained on current antipsychotic treatment (minimum 1 and maximum 2 antipsychotics, but clozapine is not allowed) for at least 12 weeks and on current dose for at least 35 days prior to randomization.
Key exclusion criteria (16 listed)
- Patient with current DSM-5 diagnosis other than Schizophrenia, including but not limited to bipolar, schizoaffective, major depressive disorder etc. The Mini-International Neuropsychiatric Interview (M.I.N.I.) for psychotic disorders should be used for guidance.
- Cognitive impairment due to developmental, neurological (e.g. stroke) or other disorders including head trauma, or patients with dementia or epilepsy.
- Severe movement disorders
- Any suicidal behavior in the past 1-year prior to screening and during the screening period.
- Suicidal ideation of type 5 in the Columbia Suicidality Severity Rating Scale (C-SSRS) (i.e. active suicidal thought with plan and intent) in the past 3 months prior to screening and up to and including Visit 2.
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| IclepertinAlso: BI 425809One tablet of 10 mg iclepertin taken once daily for 26 weeks | Drug | Iclepertin 10 mg |
| PlaceboOne tablet of matching placebo taken once daily for 26 weeks | Drug | Placebo |
Primary outcome
Change From Baseline in the Overall Composite T-score of the Measurement and Treatment Research to Improve Cognition in Schizophrenia (MATRICS) Consensus Cognitive Battery (MCCB) After 26 Weeks of Treatment
Time frame: The MMRM model is a longitudinal analysis which incorporated values at screening, baseline and at Week 12 and Week 26. The data presented here represent the Least Squares Mean at Week 26.
The change from baseline in MCCB (MATRICS Consensus Cognitive Battery) overall composite T-score at Week 26 is reported. This was analyzed using a mixed-effects model for repeated measurements (MMRM) comparing the change from baseline in MCCB overall composite T-score at Week 26 between iclepertin 10 mg daily and placebo. The MCCB comprises 10 tests to measure cognitive performance in 7 cognitive domains: speed of processing, attention/vigilance, working memory, verbal learning, visual learning, reasoning and problem solving, and social cognition. The composite T-score is derived from the 7 cognitive domain T-scores. The T-score is standardized to the normative population with a mean of 50 and standard deviation of 10. A higher MCCB overall composite T-score indicates better cognition.
4 secondary outcomes
Change From Baseline in SCoRS (Schizophrenia Cognition Rating Scale) Interviewer Total Score at Week 26
Time frame: The MMRM model is a longitudinal analysis which incorporated values at screening, baseline and at Week 12 and Week 26. The data presented here represent the Least Squares Mean at Week 26.
Change From Baseline in VRFCAT (Virtual Reality Functional Capacity Assessment Tool) Adjusted Total Time T-score at Week 26
Time frame: The MMRM model is a longitudinal analysis which incorporated values at screening, baseline and at Week 12 and Week 26. The data presented here represent the Least Squares Mean at Week 26.
Change From Screening Visit 1a to Week 24 in Patient Reported Experience of Cognitive Impairment in Schizophrenia (PRECIS) Total Score
Time frame: The MMRM model is a longitudinal analysis which incorporated values at screening, and at Week 15 and Week 24. The data presented here represent the Least Squares Mean at Week 24.
Change From Baseline in the T-score of the Number of Correct Responses on Tower of London (ToL) at Week 26
Time frame: Baseline and at Week 26
Results and safety
Loading the posted results from ClinicalTrials.gov…
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 12 Dec 2025.
- Posted resultsParticipant flow, baseline, all outcome measures and adverse events.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 41233083Keefe RSE, Harvey PD, Correll CU, Falkai P, Hashimoto N, Klein H, Krystal JH, Marder S, Medalia A, Sumiyoshi T, Wang G, Zhang H, Blahova Z, Bichard-Sall I, English BA, Fu E, Gruenenfelder F, Groeschl M, Kimura K, Tang W, von der Goltz C, Fowler C. Efficacy and safety of iclepertin for cognitive impairment associated with schizophrenia (CONNEX programme): results from three phase 3 randomised controlled trials. Lancet Psychiatry. 2025 Dec;12(12):906-920. doi: 10.1016/S2215-0366(25)00296-2.
- Related InfoLink provided by the sponsor.
- Individual participant dataSharing planned: Yes. After the study is completed and the primary manuscript is accepted for publishing, researchers can use this following link https://www.mystudywindow.com/msw/datasharing to request access to the clinical study documents regarding this study, and upon a signed "Document Sharing Agreement". Also, Researchers can use the following link https://www.mystudywindow.com/msw/datasharing to find information in order to request access to the clinical study data, for this and other listed studies, after the submission of a research proposal and according to the terms outlined in the website. The data shared are the raw clinical study data sets.
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
The record lists no contact. Use the official record to reach the sponsor.
127 sites in 18 countries: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Phase 3 study testing Iclepertin in people with Schizophrenia, run by Boehringer Ingelheim at 127 sites in 18 countries.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 19 inclusion and 16 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 12 Dec 2025. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 127 sites in Japan, United States, Spain, France, Argentina and 13 more countries. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. Some participants in this study may receive a placebo. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this phase mean?
Phase 3 studies compare the treatment with the current standard treatment or a placebo in a large group, to confirm how well it works and watch for side effects.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
Yes. Results are posted in the registry (first posted 12 Dec 2025). A summary is in the For doctors view, and the full results are on ClinicalTrials.gov.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Change From Baseline in the Overall Composite T-score of the Measurement and Treatment Research to Improve Cognition in Schizophrenia (MATRICS) Consensus Cognitive Battery (MCCB) After 26 Weeks of Treatment (time frame: The MMRM model is a longitudinal analysis which incorporated values at screening, baseline and at Week 12 and Week 26. The data presented here represent the Least Squares Mean at Week 26.). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT04846881, which also lists 1 linked publication.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 12 Dec 2025.