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Gastric CancerNCT04850716

Relationship Between Standard Treatment Efficacy and The Tumor Microenvironment in Advanced Gastric Cancer

An observational study of Gastric Cancer, run by Nanfang Hospital, Southern Medical University at 1 site in China.

Unknown status

Status not confirmed. The sponsor has not verified this record for over two years, so it may be out of date.

Official record
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Trial summary

Gastric cancer is among the most common malignant tumors nationwide with high morbidity and mortality. Attributing to its insidious onset and rapid progress, 70% of patients with gastric cancer were initially diagnosed at an advanced stage. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 years and older
Conditions the study is for
Gastric Cancer
What is being tested?
non-intervention
How many people
89 participants
Where
1 siteChina
Study dates
27 Apr 2021to 1 Nov 2023
Phase
Observational
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 years and older
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Study population: Patients with histologically or cytologically confirmed advanced gastric cancer.

Who may be able to join

  • Histologically or cytologically confirmed advanced gastric cancer.
  • Willing to receive anti-tumor drug treatment.
  • Willing to provide residual tumor tissues after routine clinical diagnosis for tumor microenvironment detection analysis.
  • Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status score of 0 to 1.
  • At least one measurable lesion or non-measurable but evaluable as defined by RECIST 1.1.

Who cannot join

  • 1. Human epidermal growth factor receptor 2 (HER2) is positive, that is, tissue immunohistochemical staining (IHC) (3+) or IHC (2+), and tissue fluorescence in situ hybridization (FISH) is positive.

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

Wangjun Liao, MD, PhD contact

86-20-62787731

nfyyliaowj@163.com

China1 site, 1 recruiting
  • Nanfang Hospital, Southern Medical University

    Guangzhou, Guangdong, 510515

    Wangjun Liao, MD, PhD, nfyyliaowj@163.com

    Wangjun Liao, MD, PhD

    Recruiting

Other trials in China

About this study

Official title: An Observational Study of Relationship Between Standard Treatment Efficacy and The Tumor Microenvironment in Advanced Gastric Cancer

Gastric cancer is among the most common malignant tumors nationwide with high morbidity and mortality. Attributing to its insidious onset and rapid progress, 70% of patients with gastric cancer were initially diagnosed at an advanced stage. In advanced gastric cancer, systemic treatment based on chemotherapy drugs, targeted drugs, and immune checkpoint inhibitors remains the main regimens. Among current standard treatment regimens, though HER2-positive and MSI-H/dMMR statuses indicate the treatment efficacy of trastuzumab and immune checkpoint inhibitors, there is still lack of robust biomarkers for predicting treatment efficacy. Tumor microenvironment as pivotal components of solid tumor, significantly influences therapeutic response and clinical outcome. The study is a multi-center, observational study to evaluate the relationship between standard treatment efficacy and the tumor microenvironment in advanced gastric cancer. In addition, the study comprehensively evaluated the landscape of the tumor microenvironment characteristics of gastric cancer, and aimed at establishing robust biomarkers for predicting prognosis and treatment efficacy to finetune treatment strategies.

Read the detailed description

Gastric cancer is among the most common malignant tumors nationwide with high morbidity and mortality. Attributing to its insidious onset and rapid progress, 70% of patients with gastric cancer were initially diagnosed at an advanced stage. In advanced gastric cancer, systemic treatment based on chemotherapy drugs, targeted drugs, and immune checkpoint inhibitors remains the main regimens. Among current standard treatment regimens, though HER2-positive and MSI-H/dMMR statuses indicate the treatment efficacy of trastuzumab and immune checkpoint inhibitors, there is still lack of robust biomarkers for predicting treatment efficacy. Tumor microenvironment as pivotal components of solid tumor, significantly influences therapeutic response and clinical outcome. The study is a multi-center, observational study to evaluate the relationship between standard treatment efficacy and the tumor microenvironment in advanced gastric cancer. In addition, the study comprehensively evaluated the landscape of the tumor microenvironment characteristics of gastric cancer, and aimed at establishing robust biomarkers for predicting prognosis and treatment efficacy to finetune treatment strategies. Eligible subjects were selected according to the inclusion criteria and exclusion criteria. After successful screening, the patients were treated following the clinical guidelines and the actual conditions. The residual tissue samples of the primary tumor or metastatic foci were collected to conduct the tumor microenvironment detection analysis.

Conditions
Gastric Cancer
Being tested
non-intervention
Keywords
Gastric Cancer, Tumor Microenvironment
Medical subject headings
Stomach Neoplasms

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • non-interventionOther

    non-intervention

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Progression-Free Survival (PFS)

    Defined as the time from initiation date of first cycle to the first documentation of disease progression by independent review or to death due to any cause, whichever comes first.

    Measured: 4 years

Secondary outcomes (4)
  1. Objective Response Rate (ORR)

    Defined as the percentage of patients who had a best response of complete response (CR), or partial response (PR).

    Measured: 4 years

  2. Overall Survival (OS)

    Defined as the time from initiation date of first cycle until the date of first documented date of death from any cause.

    Measured: 4 years

  3. Duration Of Response (DOR)

    Defined as the time from first documented response to first documented tumor progression or death from any cause.

    Measured: 4 years

  4. Disease Control Rate (DCR)

    Defined as the percentage of patients who had a best response of complete response (CR), partial response (PR), or stable disease (SD).

    Measured: 4 years

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted20 Apr 2021
  2. Study start27 Apr 2021
  3. Primary completion1 Nov 2023 (estimated)
  4. Study completion1 Nov 2023 (estimated)

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Observational
Observational model
Cohort
Time perspective
Prospective
Enrolment
89 participants (estimated)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT04850716
Sponsor's protocol ID
NFEC-2019-264
Status last verified
Mar 2023
First submitted
18 Apr 2021
Last updated
28 Mar 2023
Results posted
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
No

Publications

  • Shi M, Zeng D, Luo H, Xiao J, Li Y, Yuan X, Huang N, Wu J, Zheng S, Wu J, Li S, Rong X, Wang C, Jiang L, Mao Q, Qiu W, Guo J, Deng Q, Sun H, Lu X, Yu Y, Lai Y, Fang Y, Zhou R, Wang L, Huang X, Kong Y, Li J, Liang L, Bin J, Liao Y, Liao W. Tumor microenvironment RNA test to predict immunotherapy outcomes in advanced gastric cancer: The TIMES001 trial. Med. 2024 Nov 8;5(11):1378-1392.e3. doi: 10.1016/j.medj.2024.07.006. Epub 2024 Jul 31.

    PubMed 39089261

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

An observational study of Gastric Cancer, run by Nanfang Hospital, Southern Medical University at 1 site in China.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 5 inclusion and 1 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: status not confirmed, as of the sponsor's last update on 28 Mar 2023. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in China. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

Results are not available in the source record.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

Contact Wangjun Liao, MD, PhD (86-20-62787731, nfyyliaowj@163.com), or a site near the patient. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Progression-Free Survival (PFS) (time frame: 4 years). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT04850716, which also lists 1 linked publication.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 28 Mar 2023.

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