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Lymphedema, SecondaryNCT04858230

LymphoPilot Test for Limb Lymphedema

A study testing LymphoPilot in people with Lymphedema, Secondary and Lymphedema of Upper Limb, run by Lymphatica Medtech SA at 1 site in Switzerland.

Terminated

Stopped early. The study ended before it was planned to and will not resume.

Official record
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Trial summary

The present study is a first-in-man, single arm, open-label, single center study to assess feasibility and safety of a novel implantable device, LymphoPilot, in patients suffering from secondary upper limb or lower lymphedema. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 years and older, women only
What is being tested?
LymphoPilot
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
12 participants
Where
1 siteSwitzerland
Study dates
8 Sep 2021to 30 Sep 2023
Phase
Interventional
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 years and older
  • Women only
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Female patients, 18 years and older
  • Patients with unilateral secondary upper or lower limb lymphedema.

Who cannot join

  • Active cellulitis/infection
  • Lymphedema associated with active cancer requiring chemotherapy or radiotherapy
  • Motor and sensitive neurological deficiency
  • Post-operative edema (i.e. acute edema following breast cancer related surgery)
  • Any contraindication to surgery or to loco-regional or general anesthesia
  • Patient participating in any other clinical study
Show all 17Show fewer
  • Patient unable to provide informed consent
  • Patient with pacemaker
  • Pathologies associated with an overload of the cardiac system
  • Poor wound healing
  • Pregnancy or breastfeeding
  • Known intolerance to implantable devices
  • Known allergies to silicone
  • Patient needing magnetic therapy
  • Any other condition that according to the principal investigator makes the patient unsuitable for the participation in the trial
  • Patient refusing to receive information about incidental findings on her health status discovered during the clinical investigation
  • L-Dex score lower than 6.5 at screening

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

Switzerland1 site
  • Angiology Service - Centre Hospitalier Universitaire Vaudois (CHUV)

    Lausanne, Canton of Vaud, 1015

Other trials in Switzerland

About this study

Official title: Pilot Clinical Study to Assess Safety and Feasibility of a New Implantable Device in the Management of Limb Lymphedema

The present study is a first-in-man, single arm, open-label, single center study to assess feasibility and safety of a novel implantable device, LymphoPilot, in patients suffering from secondary upper limb or lower lymphedema.

Read the detailed description

The study consists in a first-in-man clinical investigation for LymphoPilot, an investigational implantable medical device. LymphoPilot is composed of an implanted part and an external wearable device. The implanted part (pump, drainage catheter and output catheter), is implanted in the subcutaneous tissue of the arm or leg and drains excess fluids to the supraclavicular or abdominal subcutaneous tissue, where fluids are naturally reabsorbed by the healthy lymphatic and venous system. The external part consists in a wearable controller used to activate the implanted pump.

The subcutaneous implantation of the device is performed in loco-regional or general anesthesia, in ambulatorial settings, and the patient is dismissed from the hospital on the same day of the procedure.

The device is activated in the postoperative room by placing the external wearable device on patient's limb, in proximity of the implanted pump. Patients are required to wear the external controller continuously throughout the study, except 30 minutes per day, to allow taking a shower/bath.

Follow-up visits are planned 1, 4 and 8 weeks after device implantation. The implanted device is removed with a surgical procedure in local anesthesia 8 weeks after device implantation, and 2 additional follow-up visits are planned after device removal.

Being tested
LymphoPilot
Keywords
lymphedema
Medical subject headings
Lymphedema, Neoplasm Metastasis

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • LymphoPilotDevice

    LymphoPilot is an investigational medical device composed of an implanted part (pump, drainage catheter and output catheter), implanted in the subcutaneous tissue of the arm or of the leg and draining excess fluids to the supraclavicular or abdominal subcutaneous tissue, where fluids are naturally reabsorbed by the healthy lymphatic and venous system. The implanted part is activated and controlled via a wearable device.

    The subcutaneous implantation of the device is performed in loco-regional or general anesthesia, in ambulatorial settings, and the patient is dismissed from the hospital on the same day of the procedure.

    Patients will wear the external controller continuously throughout the study, except 30 minutes per day, to allow taking a shower/bath. The implanted device will be removed with a surgical procedure in local anesthesia 8 weeks after device implantation.

Study groups in NCT04858230
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
LymphoPilotExperimentalPatient will be implanted with the medical device under investigation, LymphoPilot, through a surgical procedure performed in loco-regional or general anesthesia. Lymphedema outcomes will be monitored for 8 weeks after implantation and compared to baseline values before device implantation. Safety data will be collected throughout the study.
Receives: Device: LymphoPilot

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Occurrence, frequency and severity of device-related adverse events

    Occurrence, frequency and severity of device-related adverse events are used to evaluate device safety

    Measured: From enrollment until final visit, 4 weeks after device removal.

Secondary outcomes (16)
  1. Device functionality evaluated via ultrasound imaging

    Ultrasound imaging is used to verify fluid flow in the implanted catheters

    Measured: At day 1 (implant surgery), day 7, day 28 and day 56

  2. Limb volume

    Arm or leg volume evaluated by tape measure and by perometer

    Measured: At day 0 (baseline), day 7, day 28, day 56, day 66, day 84

  3. L-Dex score

    L-Dex score is measured via bioimpedance spectroscopy

    Measured: At day 0 (baseline), day 7, day 28, day 56, day 66, day 84

  4. Upper extremity function

    The Quick Disability of Arm, Shoulder, Hand Questionnaire (DASH) is used to evaluate upper extremity function

    Measured: At day 0 (baseline) and at day 56

  5. Lower extremity function

    The Lower Extremity Functional Scale (LEFS) is used to evaluate lower extremity function

    Measured: At day 0 (baseline) and at day 56

  6. Physical functioning evaluated via validated SF-36 questionnaire

    The Short Form-36 (SF-36) questionnaire is used to evaluate patient's physical functioning.

    Scoring scale: 0 to 100%, where the highest percentage represents the best outcome.

    Measured: At day 0 (baseline) and at day 56

  7. Role limitations due to physical health evaluated via validated SF-36 questionnaire

    The Short Form-36 (SF-36) questionnaire is used to evaluate patient's role limitations due to physical health.

    Scoring scale: 0 to 100%, where the highest percentage represents the best outcome.

    Measured: At day 0 (baseline) and at day 56

  8. Role limitations due to emotional problems evaluated via validated SF-36 questionnaire

    The Short Form-36 (SF-36) questionnaire is used to evaluate patient's role limitations due to emotional problems.

    Scoring scale: 0 to 100%, where the highest percentage represents the best outcome.

    Measured: At day 0 (baseline) and at day 56

  9. Energy/fatigue evaluated via validated SF-36 questionnaire

    The Short Form-36 (SF-36) questionnaire is used to evaluate patient's energy/fatigue.

    Scoring scale: 0 to 100%, where the highest percentage represents the best outcome.

    Measured: At day 0 (baseline) and at day 56

  10. Emotional well-being evaluated via validated SF-36 questionnaire

    The Short Form-36 (SF-36) questionnaire is used to evaluate patient's emotional well-being.

    Scoring scale: 0 to 100%, where the highest percentage represents the best outcome.

    Measured: At day 0 (baseline) and at day 56

  11. Social functioning evaluated via validated SF-36 questionnaire

    The Short Form-36 (SF-36) questionnaire is used to evaluate patient's social functioning.

    Scoring scale: 0 to 100%, where the highest percentage represents the best outcome.

    Measured: At day 0 (baseline) and at day 56

  12. Pain evaluated via validated SF-36 questionnaire

    The Short Form-36 (SF-36) questionnaire is used to evaluate patient's pain. Scoring scale: 0 to 100%, where the highest percentage represents the best outcome.

    Measured: At day 0 (baseline) and at day 56

  13. General health evaluated via validated SF-36 questionnaire

    The Short Form-36 (SF-36) questionnaire is used to evaluate patient's general health.

    Scoring scale: 0 to 100%, where the highest percentage represents the best outcome.

    Measured: At day 0 (baseline) and at day 56

  14. Quality of life evaluated via validated LYMQOL-leg questionnaire

    The Lymphedema Quality of Life Questionnaire for leg Lymphedema (LYMQOL-LEG) questionnaire is used to evaluate assessing problems in functioning in patients with lower limb lymphedema.

    Scoring scale: 0-10, where highest scores represent the best outcome.

    Measured: At day 7 and at day 56

  15. Quality of life evaluated via validated LYMPH-ICF-UL questionnaire

    The Lymphedema Functioning, Disability and Health Questionnaire for Upper Limb Lymphedema (LYMPH-ICF-UL) questionnaire is used to evaluate assessing problems in functioning in patients with upper limb lymphedema.

    Scoring scale: 0-100, where highest scores mean a worse outcome.

    Measured: At day 7 and at day 56

  16. Ease of use of the device

    Device usability evaluated via dedicated survey

    Measured: At day 7 and at day 56

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted26 Apr 2021
  2. Study start8 Sep 2021
  3. Primary completion30 Sep 2023
  4. Study completion30 Sep 2023

Why it stopped: End of shelf life of investigational devices.

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase N/A
Primary purpose
Device feasibility
Allocation
Not applicable
Intervention model
Single group
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
12 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT04858230
Sponsor's protocol ID
LymphoPilot
Status last verified
Mar 2025
First submitted
13 Apr 2021
Last updated
7 Mar 2025
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
Yes
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
No

Publications

  • Mazzolai L, Triacca V, Brochu-Vez MJ, Boucard V, Aberle M, Chaplet V, Ferrari V, Deglise S, Pisano M, Staubli S. Advancing women's health with a pioneering implant to treat breast cancer related lymphedema. Eur J Intern Med. 2025 May;135:64-73. doi: 10.1016/j.ejim.2025.01.027. Epub 2025 Feb 12.

    PubMed 39939264

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A study testing LymphoPilot in people with Lymphedema, Secondary and Lymphedema of Upper Limb, run by Lymphatica Medtech SA at 1 site in Switzerland.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 2 inclusion and 17 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: stopped early, as of the sponsor's last update on 7 Mar 2025. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in Switzerland. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study was stopped early (reason given: End of shelf life of investigational devices.). Results are not available in the source record.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Occurrence, frequency and severity of device-related adverse events (time frame: From enrollment until final visit, 4 weeks after device removal.). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT04858230, which also lists 1 linked publication.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 7 Mar 2025.

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