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Cancer, GastrointestinalNCT04859400

Influence of a Home-based Nutrition and Exercise Program on Quality of Life of Palliative Cancer Outpatients

A study testing Whey protein supplement high in leucine and β-hydroxy-β-methylbutyrate (HMB), Standardized nutritional program and Standardized exercise program in people with Cancer, Gastrointestinal and Cancer, Lung, run by Kantonsspital Winterthur KSW at 3 sites in 2 countries.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

The main purpose of the study is to investigate whether a tailor-made nutritional and exercise program including home-based sessions and regular monitoring using an application on the smartphone is effective in improving Quality of Life in patients with advanced lung or gastrointestinal tract cancer. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 years and older
What is being tested?
Whey protein supplement high in leucine and β-hydroxy-β-methylbutyrate (HMB), Standardized nutritional program and Standardized exercise program
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
72 participants
Where
3 sitesin 2 countries
Study dates
7 Jun 2021to 6 Nov 2024
Phase
Interventional
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 years and older
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Advanced lung or gastrointestinal cancer patients not eligible for curative treatment
  • WHO performance status of ≤ 2
  • Able to perform physical exercise estimated by the treating physician
  • Estimated life expectancy of ≥ 6 months
  • Patient must give written informed consent

Who cannot join

  • Intake of supplements with high-dose branched-chain amino acids within one month
  • Enteral (except oral nutritional supplements) and/or parenteral nutrition within one month
  • History of ileus within previous month
  • Milk protein allergy
  • The patient cannot understand the trial-specific content due to linguistic, psychological or disease reasons
  • Age < 18 years

Trial locations and contacts

3 sites in 2 countries.

3 sites in 2 countries

Switzerland2 sites
  • Spital STS (Simmental-Thun-Saanenland) AG

    Thun, 3600

  • Kantonsspital Winterthur

    Winterthur, 8401

Other trials in Switzerland

Germany1 site
  • Klinikum Konstanz

    Konstanz, 78464

Other trials in Germany

About this study

Official title: Influence of a Home-based Nutrition and Exercise Program Including an Application for Monitoring on Quality of Life in Palliative Cancer Outpatients

The main purpose of the study is to investigate whether a tailor-made nutritional and exercise program including home-based sessions and regular monitoring using an application on the smartphone is effective in improving Quality of Life in patients with advanced lung or gastrointestinal tract cancer.

Read the detailed description

Cachexia is highly prevalent among cancer patients and has substantial impact on the Quality of Life (QoL) and the functional status of patients.Therefore, the main purpose of this study is to investigate whether a mainly home-based nutritional and exercise program including regular monitoring using an application on the smartphone is effective in improving QoL in patients with advanced lung or gastrointestinal tract cancer.

The study desing is a randomized, two-arm and multicenter international trial and advanced lung or gastrointestinal cancer patients not eligible for curative treatment make up the patient population.

Patients in the intervention group receive a nutrition and exercise program in combination with an electronic application for data collection and monitoring.

The nutritional program comprises an extensive nutritional assessment and an individual nutritional recommendation. In addition, patients receive a whey protein supplement high in leucine and β-hydroxy-β-methylbutyrate (HMB) to support an optimal protein intake in combination with physical activity. The nutritional situation is reassessed at 2 -3 weeks.

Exercise counselling includes at least two visits with an extensive first baseline assessment. On this basis, an individual training program for 12 weeks in a home-based setting is compiled, with mainly strength and endurance exercises. At week 2-3, the patient and the study physiotherapist have a follow-up meeting.

The application Swiss NutriAct is mainly used for data collection (nutritional, exercise and QoL data). Since the study coordinator, dietician and physiotherapist can see the information entered by the intervention group patients, they can contact patients and offer help regarding the nutrition and exercise program, where deemed appropriate. Vice versa, patients can use the help button to contact the study team to ask questions regarding the nutrition and exercise program.

Patients in the control group receive standard of care and a limited version of the application.

Both arms will be assessed at baseline (0 weeks), after the 12 weeks intervention phase and at a follow up assessment after 24 weeks.

Being tested
Whey protein supplement high in leucine and β-hydroxy-β-methylbutyrate (HMB), Standardized nutritional program, Standardized exercise program
Keywords
Cancer, Palliative, Application, Nutrition, Exercise
Medical subject headings
Gastrointestinal Neoplasms, Lung Neoplasms, Malnutrition, Neoplasms, Motor Activity

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Whey protein supplement high in leucine and β-hydroxy-β-methylbutyrate (HMB)Dietary supplement

    The whey protein supplement high in leucine and β-hydroxy-β-methylbutyrate (HMB) is ingested once daily, preferably either in the evening before going to bed or within two hours after having finished exercising.

  • Standardized nutritional programBehavioural

    During at least two personal counseling meetings with a dietician, the patient's diet is assessed and individual nutritional interventions - based on the personal needs and individual preferences of the patient - are developed. The overall goal is to optimize protein an energy intake.

  • Standardized exercise programBehavioural

    In at least two personal counseling meetings with a physiotherapist, the patient's individual training plan is compiled and agreed upon (mainly including strength, endurance and balance exercises). The patient then exercises at home and records the trainings with the app.

Study groups in NCT04859400
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
InterventionExperimentalstandardized nutritional program including a nutritional supplement standardized exercise program app for monitoring.
Receives: Dietary Supplement: Whey protein supplement high in leucine and β-hydroxy-β-methylbutyrate (HMB); Behavioral: Standardized nutritional program; Behavioral: Standardized exercise program
ControlNo interventionstandard of care limited version of the app (e.g. without the "help" function).

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. QoL

    Questionnaire Functional Assessment of Cancer Therapy - General (FACT-G)

    Measured: 3 Months

Secondary outcomes (20)
  1. Nutritional status

    Body weight (in kg), used in combination with body height to calculate BMI (in kg/m2)

    Measured: 3 months

  2. Nutritional status

    Patient-generated subjective global assessment (PGSGA)

    Measured: 3 months

  3. Nutritional status

    Bioelectrical impedance analysis (BIA)

    Measured: 3 months

  4. Nutritional status

    Muscle mass: L3 image of computertomographic (CT) measurements taken in the context of standard cancer therapy (divided by height squared; in cm2/m2)

    Measured: 3 months

  5. Nutritional status

    Calf circumference (in cm)

    Measured: 3 months

  6. Nutritional status

    Sarcopenia screening questionnaire SARC-F

    Measured: 3 months

  7. Physical function

    Handgrip strength (in kg)

    Measured: 3 months

  8. Physical function

    60 s sit-to-stand test (number of stands)

    Measured: 3 months

  9. Physical function

    6 minute walk test (in m)

    Measured: 3 months

  10. Energy- and protein intake

    Data collected with application, Harris-Benedict formula

    Measured: 3 months

  11. Fatigue

    Questionnaire Functional Assessment of Chronic Illness Therapy-Fatigue (FACIT-Fatigue)

    Measured: 3 months

  12. Clinical data

    Physical performance status (WHO performance status, grade 0-5)

    Measured: 3 months

  13. Clinical data

    Tumor stadium

    Measured: 3 months

  14. Clinical data

    Adverse events grade 3 and 4

    Measured: 3 months

  15. Clinical data

    Serious adverse events

    Measured: 3 months

  16. Clinical data

    Unplanned hospital readmissions

    Measured: 3 months

  17. Clinical data

    Survival

    Measured: 3 months

  18. Adherence to the nutritional and exercise program

    According to data collected with application

    Measured: 3 months

  19. Usability of the new application

    Questionnaire mHealth App Usability (MAUQ)

    Measured: 3 months

  20. Success of recruitment rate in comparison to former studies

    Number of eligible patients, participants, rejections as compared to similar past studies

    Measured: Through study completion (24 months)

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted26 Apr 2021
  2. Study start7 Jun 2021
  3. Primary completion12 Sep 2024
  4. Study completion6 Nov 2024

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase N/A
Primary purpose
Supportive care
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
72 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT04859400
Sponsor's protocol ID
2020-02992
Status last verified
Nov 2024
First submitted
8 Apr 2021
Last updated
8 Nov 2024
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
Yes
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
No: There is no plan to share individual participant data (IPD) with other researchers.

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A study testing Whey protein supplement high in leucine and β-hydroxy-β-methylbutyrate (HMB), Standardized nutritional program and Standardized exercise program in people with Cancer, Gastrointestinal and Cancer, Lung, run by Kantonsspital Winterthur KSW at 3 sites in 2 countries.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 5 inclusion and 6 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 8 Nov 2024. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 3 sites in Switzerland, Germany. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

QoL (time frame: 3 Months). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 8 Nov 2024.

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