Heart Failure,CongestivePhase 4DAPA-VOLVONCT04869124
Dapagliflozin on Volume Vascular Outcomes.
A Phase 4 study testing Dapagliflozin in people with Heart Failure,Congestive, run by Frank Ruschitzka at 1 site in Switzerland.
Trial summary
The purpose of the DAPA-VOLVO trial is to investigate the effects of Dapagliflozin on top of recommended standard therapy on volume status and vascular function in clinically stable de novo or chronic heart failure patients after hospitalization because of an acute decompensated heart failure event. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 years and older
- Conditions the study is for
- Heart Failure,Congestive
- What is being tested?
- Dapagliflozin
- Type of treatment
- Pill or oral medicine
- Could I receive a placebo?
- Yes, some participants may receive a placebo
- How many people
- 80 participants
- Where
- 1 siteSwitzerland
- Study dates
- 15 Feb 2021to 28 Oct 2024
- Phase
- Phase 4
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 years and older
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- Male or female, age of 18 or older;
- Patients with documented diagnosis of chronic or de novo heart failure (NYHA II-IV) and clinically stabilized (considered for hospital discharge) after hospitalization/ ambulatory care because of an acute decompensated (congestive) heart failure (ADHF) event;
- eGFR ≥ 30 mL/min/1.73 m2 (CKD-EPI formula) at enrolment;
- Provision of signed informed consent prior to any study specific procedure;
Who cannot join
- Contraindications to the class of drugs under study, e.g. known hypersensitivity or allergy to class of drugs or the investigational product;
- Receiving therapy with an SGLT2 inhibitor within 8 weeks prior to enrolment or previous intolerance of an SGLT2 inhibitor;
- Participation in another study with investigational drug within the 30 days preceding and during the present study;
- Type 1 diabetes mellitus;
- Symptomatic hypotension or systolic blood pressure <90 mmHg at 2 out of 3 measurements either at visit 1 or visit 2;
- Coronary revascularization (percutaneous coronary intervention because of STEMI or coronary artery bypass grafting) or valvular repair/replacement within 12 weeks prior to enrolment or planned to undergo any of these operations after randomization;
Show all 17Show fewer
- Implantation of a CRT device within 12 weeks prior to enrolment or intent to implant a CRT device during 12 weeks of study observation period if indicated according to the actual guidelines [11];
- Previous cardiac transplantation or implantation of a ventricular assistance device or similar device, or implantation expected after randomization;
- HF due to restrictive cardiomyopathy, active myocarditis, constrictive pericarditis, hypertrophic obstructive cardiomyopathy or uncorrected primary valvular disease;
- Symptomatic bradycardia or second or third degree heart block without a pacemaker;
- Severe (eGFR <20 mL/min/1.73 m2 by CKD-EPI), unstable or rapidly progressing renal disease;
- Women who are pregnant or breast feeding;
- Intention to become pregnant during the course of the study;
- Known or suspected non-compliance, drug or alcohol abuse;
- Inability to follow the procedures of the study, e.g. due to language problems, psychological disorders, dementia, etc. of the participant;
- Patients with severely restricted liver function;
- Patients with recurrent mycotic genital infections;
Trial locations and contacts
1 site in 1 country.
About this study
Official title: Effects of Dapagliflozin on Blood Volume Status and Vascular Function in Clinically Compensated Heart Failure Patients After an Acute Heart Failure Event.
The purpose of the DAPA-VOLVO trial is to investigate the effects of Dapagliflozin on top of recommended standard therapy on volume status and vascular function in clinically stable de novo or chronic heart failure patients after hospitalization because of an acute decompensated heart failure event.
Read the detailed description
Recent clinical trials found that Dapagliflozin can reduce the risk of cardiovascular events, hospitalization and death in heart failure (HF) patients with reduced left ventricular ejection fraction (HFrEF) in the presence of absence of diabetes. Additional trials are ongoing to investigate whether these results can be translated also to HF-patients with preserved ejection fraction (HFpEF). However, the underlying mechanisms leading to the improved clinical outcomes are not completely understood but the beneficial effects of Dapagliflozin on volume status and vascular function are discussed as potential key factors. This study is designed as a mechanistic study to investigate the impact of Dapagliflozin on volume status and vascular function in clinically stable de novo or chronic heart failure patients after hospitalization/ ambulatory care because of an acute decompensated heart failure (ADHF) event. After being informed about the study and potential risks all patients given written informed consent will be screened for the defined eligibility criteria and thereafter randomized in a double-blind manner (patients, investigators) 1:1 ratio to either receive the sodium-glucose co-transporter 2 inhibitor (SGLT2i) Dapagliflozin (10mg/day) or Placebo on top of recommended standard therapy for in total 12 weeks. The results of this study may provide new mechanistic insight into the beneficial effects of Dapagliflozin on volume regulation and vascular function and have great potential to contribute to change current clinical guidelines in the management of patients with heart failure.
- Conditions
- Heart Failure,Congestive
- Being tested
- Dapagliflozin, Placebo
- Keywords
- heart failure, congestive, hospitalization, blood volume, vascular function
- Medical subject headings
- Heart Failure
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
DapagliflozinDrug
Also called Forxiga
Dapagliflozin propanediol (FORXIGA) tablet: 10 mg once daily p.o. on top of recommended standard therapy, duration of administration: 12 weeks.
PlaceboDrug
Placebo tablet, matching Dapagliflozin, once daily p.o. on top of recommended standard therapy, duration of administration: 12 weeks.
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| Dapagliflozin | Active comparator | Dapagliflozin tablet (10mg/tablet), orally, once daily for 12 weeks. Receives: Drug: Dapagliflozin |
| Placebo | Placebo comparator | Placebo tablet, matching Dapglilflozin, orally, once daily for 12 weeks. Receives: Drug: Placebo |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Change in relative plasma volume status (PVS).
Change in relative plasma volume status (PVS) from baseline to 12 weeks of dapagliflozin treatment in comparison to placebo will be assessed. The plasma volume (PV) will be measured via optimized CO-rebreathing technique.
Measured: Change between baseline (0 weeks) and after 2, 6 and 12 weeks of treatment.
Secondary outcomes (11)
Change in blood volume (BV).
Change in BV from baseline to 12 weeks of dapagliflozin treatment in comparison to placebo will be assessed. The BV will be measured via optimized CO-rebreathing technique.
Measured: Change between baseline (0 weeks) and after 2, 6 and 12 weeks of treatment.
Change in red blood cell volume (RBCV).
Change in RBCV from baseline to 12 weeks of dapagliflozin treatment in comparison to placebo will be assessed. The RBCV will be measured via optimized CO-rebreathing technique.
Measured: Change between baseline (0 weeks) and after 2, 6 and 12 weeks of treatment.
Change in total hemoglobin mass (Hbmass).
Change in Hbmass from baseline to 12 weeks of dapagliflozin treatment in comparison to placebo will be assessed. The Hbmass will be measured via optimized CO-rebreathing technique.
Measured: Change between baseline (0 weeks) and after 2, 6 and 12 weeks of treatment.
Change in extracellular to total body water ratio (ECW/TBW).
Change in ECW/TBW ratio from baseline to 12 weeks of dapagliflozin treatment in comparison to placebo will be assessed. The ECW/TBW ratio will be measured via direct segmental multi-frequency bioelectrical impedance analaysis (DSM-BIA).
Measured: Change between baseline (0 weeks) and after 2, 6 and 12 weeks of treatment.
Change in intracellular to total body water ratio (ICW/TBW).
Change in ICW/TBW ratio from baseline to 12 weeks of dapagliflozin treatment in comparison to placebo will be assessed. The ICW/TBW ratio will be measured via direct segmental multi-frequency bioelectrical impedance analaysis (DSM-BIA).
Measured: Change between baseline (0 weeks) and after 2, 6 and 12 weeks of treatment.
Change in flicker-light induced retinal arteriolar dilatation (FIDa).
Change in FIDa from baseline to 12 weeks of dapagliflozin treatment in comparison to placebo will be assessed. The FIDa will be measured via dynamic retinal vessel analysis (DVA).
Measured: Change between baseline (0 weeks) and after 12 weeks of treatment.
Change in flicker-light induced retinal venular dilatation (FIDv).
Change in FIDv from baseline to 12 weeks of dapagliflozin treatment in comparison to placebo will be assessed. The FIDv will be measured via dynamic retinal vessel analysis (DVA).
Measured: Change between baseline (0 weeks) and after 12 weeks of treatment.
Change in retinal arterial to venous ratio (AVR).
Change in AVR from baseline to 12 weeks of dapagliflozin treatment in comparison to placebo will be assessed. The AVR will be measured via static retinal vessel analysis (SVA).
Measured: Change between baseline (0 weeks) and after 12 weeks of treatment.
Change in pulse wave velocity (PWV).
Change in PWV from baseline to 12 weeks of dapagliflozin treatment in comparison to placebo will be assessed. The PWV as measure of arterial stiffness (AS) will be assessed via planar tonometry pulse wave analysis (PWA).
Measured: Change between baseline (0 weeks) and after 12 weeks of treatment.
Change in flow-mediated dilatation (FMD) of the brachial artery.
Change in FMD from baseline to 12 weeks of dapagliflozin treatment in comparison to placebo will be assessed. The FMD as measure of endothelial function will be assessed via arm sonography and short-term cuff-mediated arm ischemia.
Measured: Change between baseline (0 weeks) and after 12 weeks of treatment.
Change in glyceryl-trinitrate-(GTN) induced dilatation of the brachial artery.
Change in GTN-induced dilatation of the brachial artery from baseline to 12 weeks of dapagliflozin treatment in comparison to placebo will be assessed. The GTN-induced dilatation of the brachial artery will be measured via arm sonography and sublingual GTN-puff.
Measured: Change between baseline (0 weeks) and after 12 weeks of treatment.
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted3 May 2021
- Study start15 Feb 2021
- Primary completion26 Sep 2024
- Study completion28 Oct 2024
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Publications (1)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for Heart Failure,CongestiveStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 4
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Model description
- A double-blind randomized placebo-controlled phase IV clinical trial.
- Masking
- Double blind
- Who is masked
- Participant, Investigator
- Enrolment
- 80 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Frank Ruschitzka
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Collaborators
- AstraZeneca
- Responsible party
- Sponsor-investigator, Frank Ruschitzka, University of Zurich
- Investigators
- Frank Ruschitzka, M.D., Principal investigator, Cardiology, University Heart Center Zurich
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT04869124
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- ESR-20-20601
- Other IDs
- 2020-004143-89
- Acronym
- DAPA-VOLVO
- Status last verified
- Nov 2024
- First submitted
- 4 Jan 2021
- Last updated
- 12 Nov 2024
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- Yes
- FDA-regulated drug
- No
- FDA-regulated device
- No
- Individual data sharing
- No
Publications
Bitos K, Laptseva N, Haider T, Rossi VA, Nagele MP, Barthelmes J, Ruschitzka F, Sudano I, Flammer AJ. Effects of dapagliflozin on blood volume status and vascular outcomes in clinically stabilized heart failure patients after an acute decompensated heart failure event (DAPA-VOLVO study): Protocol of a double-blind randomized controlled clinical trial. PLoS One. 2025 Jul 2;20(7):e0325668. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0325668. eCollection 2025.
PubMed 40601599
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 12 Nov 2024. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- Effects of Dapagliflozin on Blood Volume Status and Vascular Function in Clinically Compensated Heart Failure Patients After an Acute Heart Failure Event.
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT04869124
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- DAPA-VOLVO / ESR-20-20601
- Conditions
- Heart Failure,Congestive
- Keywords
- heart failure, congestive, hospitalization, blood volume, vascular function
- Phase
- Phase 4
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Completed
- Enrolment
- 80 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- Frank RuschitzkaUniversity, hospital or other
- Collaborators
- AstraZeneca
- Study start
- 15 Feb 2021 (actual)
- Primary completion
- 26 Sep 2024 (actual)
- Study completion
- 28 Oct 2024 (actual)
- First posted
- 3 May 2021 (actual)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
The purpose of the DAPA-VOLVO trial is to investigate the effects of Dapagliflozin on top of recommended standard therapy on volume status and vascular function in clinically stable de novo or chronic heart failure patients after hospitalization because of an acute decompensated heart failure event.
Detailed description
Recent clinical trials found that Dapagliflozin can reduce the risk of cardiovascular events, hospitalization and death in heart failure (HF) patients with reduced left ventricular ejection fraction (HFrEF) in the presence of absence of diabetes. Additional trials are ongoing to investigate whether these results can be translated also to HF-patients with preserved ejection fraction (HFpEF). However, the underlying mechanisms leading to the improved clinical outcomes are not completely understood but the beneficial effects of Dapagliflozin on volume status and vascular function are discussed as potential key factors. This study is designed as a mechanistic study to investigate the impact of Dapagliflozin on volume status and vascular function in clinically stable de novo or chronic heart failure patients after hospitalization/ ambulatory care because of an acute decompensated heart failure (ADHF) event. After being informed about the study and potential risks all patients given written informed consent will be screened for the defined eligibility criteria and thereafter randomized in a double-blind manner (patients, investigators) 1:1 ratio to either receive the sodium-glucose co-transporter 2 inhibitor (SGLT2i) Dapagliflozin (10mg/day) or Placebo on top of recommended standard therapy for in total 12 weeks. The results of this study may provide new mechanistic insight into the beneficial effects of Dapagliflozin on volume regulation and vascular function and have great potential to contribute to change current clinical guidelines in the management of patients with heart failure.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- Double blind (participant, investigator)
- Number of arms
- 2
- Model description
- A double-blind randomized placebo-controlled phase IV clinical trial.
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| Dapagliflozin | Active comparator | Drug: DapagliflozinDapagliflozin tablet (10mg/tablet), orally, once daily for 12 weeks. |
| Placebo | Placebo comparator | Drug: PlaceboPlacebo tablet, matching Dapglilflozin, orally, once daily for 12 weeks. |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 years and older
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (4 listed)
- Male or female, age of 18 or older;
- Patients with documented diagnosis of chronic or de novo heart failure (NYHA II-IV) and clinically stabilized (considered for hospital discharge) after hospitalization/ ambulatory care because of an acute decompensated (congestive) heart failure (ADHF) event;
- eGFR ≥ 30 mL/min/1.73 m2 (CKD-EPI formula) at enrolment;
- Provision of signed informed consent prior to any study specific procedure;
Key exclusion criteria (17 listed)
- Contraindications to the class of drugs under study, e.g. known hypersensitivity or allergy to class of drugs or the investigational product;
- Receiving therapy with an SGLT2 inhibitor within 8 weeks prior to enrolment or previous intolerance of an SGLT2 inhibitor;
- Participation in another study with investigational drug within the 30 days preceding and during the present study;
- Type 1 diabetes mellitus;
- Symptomatic hypotension or systolic blood pressure <90 mmHg at 2 out of 3 measurements either at visit 1 or visit 2;
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| DapagliflozinAlso: ForxigaDapagliflozin propanediol (FORXIGA) tablet: 10 mg once daily p.o. on top of recommended standard therapy, duration of administration: 12 weeks. | Drug | Dapagliflozin |
| PlaceboPlacebo tablet, matching Dapagliflozin, once daily p.o. on top of recommended standard therapy, duration of administration: 12 weeks. | Drug | Placebo |
Primary outcome
Change in relative plasma volume status (PVS).
Time frame: Change between baseline (0 weeks) and after 2, 6 and 12 weeks of treatment.
Change in relative plasma volume status (PVS) from baseline to 12 weeks of dapagliflozin treatment in comparison to placebo will be assessed. The plasma volume (PV) will be measured via optimized CO-rebreathing technique.
11 secondary outcomes
Change in blood volume (BV).
Time frame: Change between baseline (0 weeks) and after 2, 6 and 12 weeks of treatment.
Change in red blood cell volume (RBCV).
Time frame: Change between baseline (0 weeks) and after 2, 6 and 12 weeks of treatment.
Change in total hemoglobin mass (Hbmass).
Time frame: Change between baseline (0 weeks) and after 2, 6 and 12 weeks of treatment.
Change in extracellular to total body water ratio (ECW/TBW).
Time frame: Change between baseline (0 weeks) and after 2, 6 and 12 weeks of treatment.
Change in intracellular to total body water ratio (ICW/TBW).
Time frame: Change between baseline (0 weeks) and after 2, 6 and 12 weeks of treatment.
Change in flicker-light induced retinal arteriolar dilatation (FIDa).
Time frame: Change between baseline (0 weeks) and after 12 weeks of treatment.
Change in flicker-light induced retinal venular dilatation (FIDv).
Time frame: Change between baseline (0 weeks) and after 12 weeks of treatment.
Change in retinal arterial to venous ratio (AVR).
Time frame: Change between baseline (0 weeks) and after 12 weeks of treatment.
Change in pulse wave velocity (PWV).
Time frame: Change between baseline (0 weeks) and after 12 weeks of treatment.
Change in flow-mediated dilatation (FMD) of the brachial artery.
Time frame: Change between baseline (0 weeks) and after 12 weeks of treatment.
Change in glyceryl-trinitrate-(GTN) induced dilatation of the brachial artery.
Time frame: Change between baseline (0 weeks) and after 12 weeks of treatment.
Results and safety
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 12 Nov 2024.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 40601599Bitos K, Laptseva N, Haider T, Rossi VA, Nagele MP, Barthelmes J, Ruschitzka F, Sudano I, Flammer AJ. Effects of dapagliflozin on blood volume status and vascular outcomes in clinically stabilized heart failure patients after an acute decompensated heart failure event (DAPA-VOLVO study): Protocol of a double-blind randomized controlled clinical trial. PLoS One. 2025 Jul 2;20(7):e0325668. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0325668. eCollection 2025.
- Individual participant dataSharing planned: No
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Frank Ruschitzka, M.D. principal investigator
Cardiology, University Heart Center Zurich
1 site in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Phase 4 study testing Dapagliflozin in people with Heart Failure,Congestive, run by Frank Ruschitzka at 1 site in Switzerland.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 4 inclusion and 17 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 12 Nov 2024. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 1 site in Switzerland. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. Some participants in this study may receive a placebo. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this phase mean?
Phase 4 studies take place after a treatment is approved, to learn more about its long-term benefits and risks in everyday use.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Change in relative plasma volume status (PVS). (time frame: Change between baseline (0 weeks) and after 2, 6 and 12 weeks of treatment.). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT04869124, which also lists 1 linked publication.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 12 Nov 2024.