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COVID-19Phase 1/2NCT04869592

A Clinical Trial to Evaluate the Recombinant SARS-CoV-2 Vaccine (CHO Cell) for COVID-19

A Phase 1/2 study testing low-dose Recombinant SARS-CoV-2 Vaccine (CHO cell) and high-dose Recombinant SARS-CoV-2 Vaccine (CHO cell) in people with COVID-19, run by National Vaccine and Serum Institute, China at 1 site in China.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

phase I study will evaluate safety and immunogenicity of a recombinant SARS-CoV-2 vaccine (CHO cell) in Chinese healthy population aged 3 years and older. 300 subjects will be enrolled and divided into 5 age groups: 18-59 years old group, 60-69 years old group, ≥70 years old group, 9-17 years old group and 3-8 years… Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 3 years and olderHealthy volunteers can take part
Conditions the study is for
COVID-19
What is being tested?
low-dose Recombinant SARS-CoV-2 Vaccine (CHO cell) and high-dose Recombinant SARS-CoV-2 Vaccine (CHO cell)
Could I receive a placebo?
Yes, some participants may receive a placebo
How many people
3,100 participants
Where
1 siteChina
Study dates
25 Apr 2021to 29 Aug 2023
Phase
Phase 1/2
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 3 years and older
  • All sexes
  • Healthy volunteers accepted
  • Child, Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Age range: healthy people aged 3 years and and older who can provide legal identification;
  • The subject and/or his legal guardian and/or his entrusted person can understand the study procedures and informed consent, voluntarily sign informed consent form, and be able to comply with the requirements of the clinical study protocol;
  • Inquired about medical history and physical examination, the investigator judged that the health condition is good;
  • No history of SARS-CoV-2 vaccination before enrollment;
  • Females of childbearing age (menarche to menopause) are not pregnant at the time of enrollment (negative urine pregnancy test), not breastfeeding, and have no birth plan within 12 months after enrollment; effective contraception will be taken within 2 weeks before enrollment;
  • During the entire study follow-up period, be able and willing to complete the entire prescribed study plan.

Who cannot join

  • First Dose Exclusion Criteria:
  • Confirmed cases of SARS-CoV-2 infection, suspected cases, asymptomatic infections, or close contacts with the above population (check "China Disease Prevention and Control Information System");
  • Axillary body temperature is not less than 37.3℃ (older than 14 years) before vaccination, and axillary body temperature is not less than 37.5℃ (14 years or younger) before vaccination;
  • Positive in SARS-CoV-2 IgG and IgM antibody screening;
  • Have a history of SARS virus infection (self-report, on-site inquiry);
  • Fever (axillary temperature is not less than 37.3℃), dry cough, fatigue, nasal, congestion, runny nose, sore throat, myalgia, diarrhea, shortness of breath, or dyspnea within 14 days before vaccination;
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  • Before vaccination, the results of blood biochemistry, blood routine, urine routine, and coagulation function related indexes are abnormal, which exceed the reference value range, and have clinical significance abnormalities (only refers to phase I);
  • Previous severe allergic reaction to vaccination (such as acute allergic reaction, urticaria, skin eczema, dyspnea, angioneurotic edema or abdominal pain);
  • Allergic to any component of the study vaccine (such as aluminum, histidine, etc.);
  • Have a history of convulsions, epilepsy, encephalopathy, long-term alcoholism and drug abuse, thyroidectomy, infectious diseases, mental illness or family history;
  • Congenital malformations or developmental disorders, genetic defects, severe malnutrition, etc;
  • Known or suspected diseases include: severe respiratory disease, severe liver and kidney disease, severe cardiovascular disease, drug-uncontrollable hypertension (systolic blood pressure is not less than 140mmHg, diastolic blood pressure is not less than 90mmHg), high blood glucose, diabetic complications , Malignant tumors, various acute diseases or acute attacks of chronic diseases;
  • Have been diagnosed with congenital or acquired immunodeficiency, HIV infection, lymphoma, leukemia or other autoimmune diseases;
  • Have a history of abnormal coagulation function (such as coagulation factor deficiency, coagulopathy);
  • Asthenia or splenectomy, functional asthenia caused by any situation;
  • Are receiving anti-TB (tuberculosis) treatment;
  • Have received immune enhancement or inhibitor therapy within 3 months (continuous oral or instillation for more than 14 days);
  • Have received a live attenuated vaccine within 28 days before vaccination, or received other vaccines within 14 days before vaccination;
  • Have received blood products within 3 months before vaccination;
  • Have received other study drugs within 6 months before vaccination;
  • Plan to move before the end of the study or leave the local area for a long time during the scheduled study visit;
  • Other conditions considered by the investigator to be inappropriate for participation in the study.
  • Exclusion criteria for the second and third doses of vaccination
  • Positive urine pregnancy test;
  • Have a high fever (axillary temperature is not less than 39.0℃) for three days and severe allergic reaction after the previous dose of vaccination;
  • Severe adverse reactions that are causally related to the previous dose of vaccination;
  • For those newly discovered or newly identified after the previous dose of vaccine that does not meet the first dose selection criteria or meets the first dose exclusion criteria, the investigator will determine whether to continue participating in the study;
  • Other exclusion reasons considered by the investigator.

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

China1 site
  • Ning ling Center for Disease Control and Prevention

    Shangqiu, Henan

Other trials in China

About this study

Official title: Phase I/II Clinical Trial to Evaluate the Safety, Tolerability and Immunogenicity of Recombinant SARS-CoV-2 Vaccine (CHO Cell) in Healthy People Aged 3 Years and Older

phase I study will evaluate safety and immunogenicity of a recombinant SARS-CoV-2 vaccine (CHO cell) in Chinese healthy population aged 3 years and older. 300 subjects will be enrolled and divided into 5 age groups: 18-59 years old group, 60-69 years old group, ≥70 years old group, 9-17 years old group and 3-8 years old group. In each group, there are two regimen cohort: low-dose at 0,30, 60 schedule and high-dose at 0,30,60 schedule. The subjects in regimen cohort will be randomized to receive vaccines or placebos at a ratio of 2:1.

Phase II clinical study will explore dose and immunization procedures in 5 age groups, including 18-59 years old group, 60-69 years old group, ≥70 years old group, 9-17 years old group, and 3-8 years old group, with a total of 3280 subjects.

Conditions
COVID-19
Being tested
low-dose Recombinant SARS-CoV-2 Vaccine (CHO cell), high-dose Recombinant SARS-CoV-2 Vaccine (CHO cell), placebo
Keywords
COVID-19
Medical subject headings
COVID-19

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • low-dose Recombinant SARS-CoV-2 Vaccine (CHO cell)Biological

    Intramuscular injection of low-dose Recombinant SARS-CoV-2 Vaccine (CHO cell) in the deltoid muscle of the upper arm

  • high-dose Recombinant SARS-CoV-2 Vaccine (CHO cell)Biological

    Intramuscular injection of high-dose Recombinant SARS-CoV-2 Vaccine (CHO cell) in the deltoid muscle of the upper arm

  • placeboBiological

    Intramuscular injection of placebo in the deltoid muscle of the upper arm

Study groups in NCT04869592
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Phase 1 low-dose groupExperimentalNot described
Receives: Biological: low-dose Recombinant SARS-CoV-2 Vaccine (CHO cell)
Phase 1 high-dose groupExperimentalNot described
Receives: Biological: high-dose Recombinant SARS-CoV-2 Vaccine (CHO cell)
Phase 1 placebo groupPlacebo comparatorNot described
Receives: Biological: placebo
Phase 2 low-dose group AExperimentalNot described
Receives: Biological: low-dose Recombinant SARS-CoV-2 Vaccine (CHO cell)
Phase 2 low-dose group BExperimentalNot described
Receives: Biological: low-dose Recombinant SARS-CoV-2 Vaccine (CHO cell)
Phase 2 low-dose group CExperimentalNot described
Receives: Biological: low-dose Recombinant SARS-CoV-2 Vaccine (CHO cell)
Phase 2 low-dose group DExperimentalNot described
Receives: Biological: low-dose Recombinant SARS-CoV-2 Vaccine (CHO cell)
Phase 2 high-dose group AExperimentalNot described
Receives: Biological: high-dose Recombinant SARS-CoV-2 Vaccine (CHO cell)
Phase 2 high-dose group BExperimentalNot described
Receives: Biological: high-dose Recombinant SARS-CoV-2 Vaccine (CHO cell)
Phase 2 high-dose group CExperimentalNot described
Receives: Biological: high-dose Recombinant SARS-CoV-2 Vaccine (CHO cell)
Phase 2 high-dose group DExperimentalNot described
Receives: Biological: high-dose Recombinant SARS-CoV-2 Vaccine (CHO cell)
Phase 2 placebo group APlacebo comparatorNot described
Receives: Biological: placebo
Phase 2 placebo group BPlacebo comparatorNot described
Receives: Biological: placebo
Phase 2 placebo group CPlacebo comparatorNot described
Receives: Biological: placebo
Phase 2 placebo group DPlacebo comparatorNot described
Receives: Biological: placebo

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. the incidence and severity of any adverse reactions/events within 30 minutes after each dose of vaccination

    Phase 1

    Measured: through 30 minutes after each dose

  2. the incidence of abnormal blood biochemistry, blood routine, blood coagulation function and urine routine on the 4th day after each dose of vaccination

    Phase 1

    Measured: 4th day each dose

  3. the incidence and severity of adverse reactions/events within 0-7 days after each dose of vaccination

    Phase 1

    Measured: through 7 days after each dose

  4. the incidence and severity of non-collective adverse reactions/events within 30 days after each dose of vaccination

    Phase 1

    Measured: through 30 days after each dose

  5. the incidence and severity of adverse events leading to withdrawal within 30 days after each dose of vaccination

    Phase 1

    Measured: through 30 days after each dose

  6. the incidence of SAE from the first dose of vaccination to 12 months after the full course of vaccination

    Phase 1

    Measured: up to 12 months after the full course of vaccination

  7. the incidence of AESI from the first dose of vaccination to 12 months after the full course of vaccination

    Phase 1

    Measured: up to 12 months after the full course of vaccination

  8. Geometric mean Titer of SARS-CoV-2 specific neutralizing antibody(wild Strains) on the 15th day after the full course of vaccination

    Phase 1

    Measured: 15th day after the full course of vaccination

  9. the incidence and severity of any adverse reactions/events within 30 minutes after each dose of vaccination

    Phase 2

    Measured: through 30 minutes after each dose

  10. the incidence and severity of adverse reactions/events within 0-7 days after each dose of vaccination

    Phase 2

    Measured: through 7 days after each dose

  11. the incidence and severity of non-collective adverse reactions/events within 30 days after each dose of vaccination

    Phase 2

    Measured: through 30 days after each dose

  12. the incidence and severity of non-collective adverse reactions/events within 40 days after each dose of vaccination

    Phase 2

    Measured: through 40 days after each dose

  13. the incidence and severity of non-collective adverse reactions/events within 60 days after each dose of vaccination

    Phase 2

    Measured: through 60 days after each dose

  14. the incidence and severity of adverse events leading to withdrawal within 30 days after each dose of vaccination

    Phase 2

    Measured: through 30 days after each dose

  15. the incidence and severity of adverse events leading to withdrawal within 40 days after each dose of vaccination

    Phase 2

    Measured: through 40 days after each dose

  16. the incidence and severity of adverse events leading to withdrawal within 60 days after each dose of vaccination

    Phase 2

    Measured: through 60 days after each dose

  17. the incidence of SAE from the first dose of vaccination to 12 months after the full course of vaccination

    Phase 2

    Measured: up to 12 months after the full course of vaccination

  18. the incidence of AESI from the the first dose of vaccination to 12 months after the full course of vaccination

    Phase 2

    Measured: up to 12 months after the full course of vaccination

  19. Geometric mean Titer of SARS-CoV-2 specific neutralizing antibody (wild Strains) on the 15th day after the full course of vaccination

    Phase 2

    Measured: 15th day after the full course of vaccination

Secondary outcomes (11)
  1. Geometric Mean Titer (GMT) of SARS-CoV-2 Specific Neutralizing Antibody (Live SARS-CoV-2 neutralization assay) On the 30th day after the full course of vaccination, the neutralizing antibody level (wild Strains)

    Phase 1

    Measured: 30th day after the full course of vaccination

  2. Seroconversion and Geometric Mean Titer (GMT) of SARS-CoV-2-Specific Binding Antibody (IgG) Before each dose, the 15th day after the second dose, the 15th, 30th, 90th, 180th, 360th day after full course of vaccination

    Phase 1

    Measured: before each dose , the 15th day after the second dose, the 15th, 30th, 90th, 180th, 360th day after the full course of vaccination

  3. Geometric Mean Titer (GMT) of SARS-CoV-2 Specific Neutralizing Antibody (Pseudovirus neutralization assay) in the 18-59 years old group before each dose and on the 15th and 30th day after the full course of vaccination

    Phase 1

    Measured: before each dose,the 15th, 30th day after the full course of vaccination

  4. Geometric Mean Titer (GMT) of SARS-COV-2 specific neutralizing antibody (live SARS-CoV-2 neutralization assay)) On the 30th day after the full course of vaccination

    Phase 2

    Measured: 30th day after the full course of vaccination

  5. Two-dose group: the neutralizing antibody levels (live SARS-CoV-2 neutralization assay) before each dose,the 15th, 30th, 90th, 180th, 360th day after the full course of vaccination

    Phase 2

    Measured: before each dose,the 15th, 30th, 90th, 180th, 360th day after the full course of vaccination

  6. Two-dose group: Seroconversion before each dose,the 15th, 30th, 90th, 180th, 360th day after the full course of vaccination

    Phase 2

    Measured: before each dose,the 15th, 30th, 90th, 180th, 360th day after the full course of vaccination

  7. Two-dose group: Binding Antibody (IgG) before each dose,the 15th, 30th, 90th, 180th, 360th day after the full course of vaccination

    Phase 2

    Measured: before each dose,the 15th, 30th, 90th, 180th, 360th day after the full course of vaccination

  8. Three-dose group: the neutralizing antibody levels (live SARS-CoV-2 neutralization assay) before each dose,the 15th day after the second dose, the 15th, 30th, 90th, 180th, 360th day after the full course of vaccination

    Phase 2

    Measured: before each dose,the 15th day after the second dose, the 15th, 30th, 90th, 180th, 360th day after the full course of vaccination

  9. Three-dose group:Seroconversion before each dose,the 15th day after the second dose, the 15th, 30th, 90th, 180th, 360th day after the full course of vaccination

    Phase 2

    Measured: before each dose,the 15th day after the second dose, the 15th, 30th, 90th, 180th, 360th day after the full course of vaccination

  10. Three-dose group:Binding Antibody (IgG) before each dose,the 15th day after the second dose, the 15th, 30th, 90th, 180th, 360th day after the full course of vaccination

    Phase 2

    Measured: before each dose,the 15th day after the second dose, the 15th, 30th, 90th, 180th, 360th day after the full course of vaccination

  11. Geometric Mean Titer (GMT) of SARS-CoV-2 Specific Neutralizing Antibody (Pseudovirus neutralization assay) in the 18-59 years old 0,30,60 group before each dose , the 15th and 30th day after the full course of vaccination

    Phase 2

    Measured: before each dose, 15th, 30th day after the full course of vaccination

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted3 May 2021
  2. Study start25 Apr 2021
  3. Primary completion29 Aug 2023
  4. Study completion29 Aug 2023

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 1/2
Primary purpose
Prevention
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Masking
Double blind
Who is masked
Participant, Investigator
Enrolment
3,100 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT04869592
Sponsor's protocol ID
2021-YM-006-02
Status last verified
Dec 2025
First submitted
24 Apr 2021
Last updated
16 Jan 2026
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
Yes
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
No

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 1/2 study testing low-dose Recombinant SARS-CoV-2 Vaccine (CHO cell) and high-dose Recombinant SARS-CoV-2 Vaccine (CHO cell) in people with COVID-19, run by National Vaccine and Serum Institute, China at 1 site in China.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 6 inclusion and 28 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 16 Jan 2026. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in China. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. Some participants in this study may receive a placebo. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this combined phase mean?

Phase 1 studies test a treatment in a small group of people for the first time or in a new way, mainly to check safety and find the right dose.

Phase 2 studies give the treatment to a larger group to see whether it has the intended effect and to keep checking safety.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

the incidence and severity of any adverse reactions/events within 30 minutes after each dose of vaccination (time frame: through 30 minutes after each dose). The study lists 19 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 16 Jan 2026; AzTrials last refreshed its copy on 2 Nov 2026.

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