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Esophageal CancerPhase 2OTISNCT04871204

Octreotide Treatment to Improve Nutritional Recovery After Surgery for Patients with Esophageal or Gastric Cancer

A Phase 2 study testing Octreotide Injection in people with Esophageal Cancer and Gastric Cancer, run by Fredrik Klevebro at 1 site in Sweden.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

The aim of the study is to clarify whether octreotide therapy can reduce undesired postoperative weight loss, increase health-related quality of life and improve the appetite after surgery for esophageal or gastric cancer. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 years and older
Conditions the study is for
Esophageal Cancer, Gastric Cancer
What is being tested?
Octreotide Injection
Type of treatment
Injection or infusion
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
20 participants
Where
1 siteSweden
Study dates
16 Jun 2021to 21 Feb 2024
Phase
Phase 2
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 years and older
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Pathologic anatomic analysis (PAD) confirmed esophageal or gastric cancer
  • Gastrectomy or esophagectomy with curative intent
  • ≥18 years of age
  • Signed informed consent
  • Able to comply with the procedures of the study protocol, in the opinion of the investigator
  • Women of child-bearing potential, defined as all women physiologically capable of becoming pregnant, only after A. leaving a negative result on a highly sensitive pregnancy test, B. are using a highly effective method of contraception during treatment, and C. throughout the study.

Who cannot join

  • Non-radical operation (defined by macroscopic assessment) or metastatic disease diagnosed at the time of surgery
  • Complications leading to restrictions in postoperative oral intake
  • Advanced comorbidity with ASA score III or more
  • Bradycardia (defined as resting heart rate of under 60 beats per minute)
  • Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
  • Chronic liver disease
Show all 13Show fewer
  • Insulinoma
  • Kidney failure
  • Concomitant medication with: cyclosporine, cimetidine, bromocriptine, quinidine, or terfenadine
  • Known or suspected allergy to octreotide
  • Mental inability, reluctance or language difficulties that result in difficulty understanding the meaning of study participation
  • Pregnant or nursing female
  • Participation or recent participation in a clinical study with an investigational product (within the last 3 months). Previous participation in this study

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

Sweden1 site
  • Karolinska University Hospital, Huddinge

    Stockholm

Other trials in Sweden

About this study

Official title: Octreotide Treatment to Improve Nutritional Recovery After Surgery for Patients with Esophageal or Gastric Cancer, a Prospective Randomized Open Label Phase II Study - OTIS

The aim of the study is to clarify whether octreotide therapy can reduce undesired postoperative weight loss, increase health-related quality of life and improve the appetite after surgery for esophageal or gastric cancer.

Read the detailed description

Dietary complications are the biggest problem for patients before, during and after surgical treatment. Improved multimodal therapy and centralization of treatment to highly specialized centers have led to an increase in the number of patients surviving with chronic negative effects of esophageal surgery. The scientific state of knowledge about HRQOL and the symptoms of long-term survival of esophageal cancer is limited.

Patient-reported outcome measures (PRUs) are results reported by the patient himself, e.g. HRQOL, remaining symptoms, satisfaction with health care and other problems in daily life. These results have rarely been of importance before but are now increasingly crucial in the evaluation of treatment. It is no longer just about survival for patients with cancer of the esophagus. The aim of the study is to clarify whether octreotide therapy can reduce undesired postoperative weight loss, increase health-related quality of life and improve the appetite after surgery for esophageal or gastric cancer.

Our hypothesis is that intramuscularly administered octreotide can decrease weight loss after gastrectomy or esophagectomy due to cancer and that it may improve postoperative health related quality of life. This study aims to investigate if postoperative eating problems can be reduced by treatment with octreotide in this patient group.

In the first part of the study: Sub study 1, safety, tolerability and feasibility of octreotide treatment will be investigated. Twenty patients diagnosed with esophageal or gastric cancer will receive three monthly injections of 10 mg of Sandostatin LAR depot. Patients will be followed up at 1, 2, 3 and 6 months for monitoring of safety blood parameters, changes in weight, health-related quality of life and adverse events.

In the second part of the study: Sub study 2, efficacy of treatment with octreotide will be studied. 152 patients diagnosed with esophageal or gastric cancer will be randomized 1:1 to post-surgical treatment with octreotide or no treatment. Patients in the active arm will receive three monthly injections of 10 mg of Sandostatin LAR depot. All patients will be followed up at 1, 2, 3 and 6 months in the same manner as in Sub study 1. In this study part gastrointestinal satiety hormones and nutritional evaluation associated quality of life will be studied in addition to body weight, body composition and health-related quality of life.

Being tested
Octreotide Injection
Keywords
Weight loss, Quality of Life, Nutritional recovery
Medical subject headings
Esophageal Neoplasms, Stomach Neoplasms, Weight Loss

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Octreotide InjectionDrug

    10 mg Sandostatin LAR intramuscular injection

Study groups in NCT04871204
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
ControlNo interventionStandard treatment
OctreotideExperimental3 monthly intramuscular injections of 10 mg Octreotide
Receives: Drug: Octreotide Injection

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Weight change in percent (%)

    Weight loss in percent (%) from baseline weight before surgery, measured at 1, 2, 3, and 6 months after surgery

    Measured: From baseline before surgery, at 1, 2, 3, and 6 months

Secondary outcomes (9)
  1. Changes in gastrointestinal satiety hormone levels

    Measurement of S-GLP-1, S-PYY, S-Ghrelin and S-GIP (prior to octreotide administration), measured at baseline, 7 days post-surgery and after 1, 2, 3 and 6 months.

    Measured: Baseline, 7 days post-surgery and at 1, 2, 3 and 6 months

  2. Changes in body composition

    Body composition measured in percent (%) body fat (continuously)

    Measured: Baseline, 1, 2, 3, and 6 months

  3. Changes in nutritional status - PG-SGA

    Nutritional status measured with the questionnaire PG-SGA

    Measured: Baseline, 1, 2, 3, and 6 months

  4. Changes in nutritional status - EORTC CAX24

    Nutritional status measured with the questionnaire EORTC CAX24

    Measured: Baseline, 1, 2, 3, and 6 months

  5. Health-related Quality of Life - EORTC QLQ-C30

    Health-related Quality of Life (HRQOL) measured using EORTC QLQ-C30 at baseline and at 1, 2, 3 and 6 months after randomization

    Measured: Baseline, 1, 2, 3 and 6 months

  6. Health-related Quality of Life - QLQ-OG25

    Health-related Quality of Life (HRQOL) measured using QLQ-OG25 at baseline and at 1, 2, 3 and 6 months after randomization

    Measured: Baseline, 1, 2, 3 and 6 months

  7. Percentage (of subjects) in need of enteral nutrition

    Percentage (of subjects) in need of enteral nutrition with a jejunostomy feeding catheter or nasogastric tube

    Measured: Baseline, 1, 2, 3 and 6 months

  8. Number and type of Adverse Events

    Number and type of Adverse Events, including known AEs of Sandostatin LAR depot

    Measured: From 7 days post-surgery and at 1, 2, 3 and 6 months (continuously)

  9. Number of patients completing treatment

    Number of patients completing treatment

    Measured: From first treatment at 7 days post-surgery to last treatment at 2 months

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted4 May 2021
  2. Study start16 Jun 2021
  3. Primary completion21 Feb 2024
  4. Study completion21 Feb 2024

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 2
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Model description
Parallell design with Control arm receiving standard treatment and Experimental arm receiving Octreotide treatment
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
20 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT04871204
Sponsor's protocol ID
OTIS2019_001
Acronym
OTIS
Status last verified
Oct 2024
First submitted
23 Apr 2021
Last updated
31 Oct 2024
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 2 study testing Octreotide Injection in people with Esophageal Cancer and Gastric Cancer, run by Fredrik Klevebro at 1 site in Sweden.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 6 inclusion and 13 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 31 Oct 2024. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in Sweden. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this phase mean?

Phase 2 studies give the treatment to a larger group to see whether it has the intended effect and to keep checking safety.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Weight change in percent (%) (time frame: From baseline before surgery, at 1, 2, 3, and 6 months). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 31 Oct 2024.

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