Dupuytren ContracturePhase 3NCT04874870
Effectiveness of Splinting After Collagenase Injection
A Phase 3 study testing Collagenase Clostridium Histolyticum 0.9 MG [Xiaflex] and Xiaflex + Hand-Based Custom Orthosis in people with Dupuytren Contracture and Dupuytren's Disease, run by Foundation for Orthopaedic Research and Education at 1 site in United States.
Trial summary
Dupuytren disease is a fibroproliferative condition of the palmar and digital fascia. A collagen containing cord forms which can lead to fixed flexion contracture of one or more fingers. While there is no cure, many treatment options are available to manage symptoms. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 to 90 yearsHealthy volunteers can take part
- Conditions the study is for
- Dupuytren Contracture, Dupuytren's Disease
- What is being tested?
- Collagenase Clostridium Histolyticum 0.9 MG [Xiaflex] and Xiaflex + Hand-Based Custom Orthosis
- Type of treatment
- Injection or infusion
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 80 participants
- Where
- 1 siteUnited States
- Study dates
- 12 Jul 2021to 1 Dec 2023
- Phase
- Phase 3
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 to 90 years
- All sexes
- Healthy volunteers accepted
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- Age 18 years or older
- Contracture of 1 or more digits caused by palpable cord
- PIP joint flexion contracture of 20 degrees or more or;
- MCP joint flexion contracture of 20 degrees or more
Who cannot join
- Age less than 18 years
- Prior CCH injection for contracture less than 1 year before start of study
- Prior surgical intervention for contracture less than 1 year before start of study
Trial locations and contacts
1 site in 1 country.
About this study
Official title: Clinical Effectiveness of Splinting After Collagenase Clostridium Histolyticum Injection for Dupuytren Contracture
Dupuytren disease is a fibroproliferative condition of the palmar and digital fascia. A collagen containing cord forms which can lead to fixed flexion contracture of one or more fingers. While there is no cure, many treatment options are available to manage symptoms. One of these options is injectable collagenase clostridium histolyticum (CCH). CCH is a combination of two highly selective microbial collagenases that can disrupt collagen types I and III usually found in cords. Current standard of care after receiving a CCH injection is daily hand exercises and use of a static night brace for four months. However, there is limited evidence that use of a night splint after CCH injection has any benefit post-treatment. The goal of our randomized, controlled trial, is to determine the clinical effectiveness of splinting after CCH injection. Study subjects will be adults 18 years of age or older with Dupuytren disease and contracture of one or more digits. Treatment includes collagenase clostridium histolyticum injection for Dupuytren flexion contraction, with randomization to static night splint or no splint.
Read the detailed description
Patients with Dupuytren disease that meet inclusion criteria will be consented to participate. All patients will be randomized to splint or no splint group prior to treatment. Baseline data will be collected prior to treatment and will include demographics, measurement of joint flexion contracture(s) with a standard finger goniometer, and QuickDASH scores. All patients that participate will receive 1 injection of 0.58 mg of CCH into cord. After 24-48 hours, if needed, patient will return to clinic for extension manipulation of treated finger(s) to help facilitate rupture of cord. Following injection and/or manipulation, all patients will be instructed to perform a series of finger exercises daily that they will receive from a hand therapist. In addition, patients assigned to the splint group will be fitted for a static night splint that they will be instructed to wear nightly for 4 months. Splint compliance will be recorded by a survey at each follow up visit. Patients will return to clinic for routine follow up care at 1 month and 4 months during which their degree of contracture(s) and outcomes will be measured and recorded. The primary outcome measures of this study are improvement in active extension deficit of each joint and total active extension of each digit, in degrees. The secondary outcome measures are QuickDASH scores and patient satisfaction.
- Conditions
- Dupuytren Contracture, Dupuytren's Disease
- Being tested
- Collagenase Clostridium Histolyticum 0.9 MG [Xiaflex], Xiaflex + Hand-Based Custom Orthosis
- Medical subject headings
- Dupuytren Contracture
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
Collagenase Clostridium Histolyticum 0.9 MG [Xiaflex]Drug
Also called Xiaflex
1 injection of 0.58mg will be injected into applicable cord.
Xiaflex + Hand-Based Custom OrthosisCombination product
1 injection of 0.58mg will be injected into applicable cord followed by use of hand-based custom orthosis to maintain finger extension
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| No Splint Group | Active comparator | This group will receive Xiaflex injection only Receives: Drug: Collagenase Clostridium Histolyticum 0.9 MG [Xiaflex] |
| Splint Group | Active comparator | This group will receive Xiaflex injection and hand-based custom orthosis to maintain finger extension Receives: Combination Product: Xiaflex + Hand-Based Custom Orthosis |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Improvement in active extension deficit of MCP joint, in degrees, if applicable
Clinical measurement of MCP joint extension with goniometer, in degrees, of treated finger
Measured: Baseline, 1 month, and 4 months
Improvement in active extension deficit of PIP joint, in degrees, if applicable
Clinical measurement of PIP joint extension with goniometer, in degrees, of treated finger
Measured: Baseline, 1 month, and 4 months
Improvement in total active extension of each digit, in degrees
Sum of MCP and PIP joint extension, in degrees, of treated finger
Measured: Baseline, 1 month, and 4 months
Secondary outcomes (3)
Compliance of Splint wearing (Splint group only)
By compliance survey composed of 4 items
Items 1 and 2 scored from 1-5; 1 - not at all, 2 - slightly, 3- moderately, 4- very, 5- extremely
How comfortable was your splint?
Was the splint easy to use?
Items 3 and 4 scored from 1-5; 1 - not at all, 2 - occasionally, 3- half of the time, 4 - most of the time, 5 - all of the time
Did you wear your splint every night?
Did you have any issues with your splint?
Measured: 1 month and 4 months
Functional Outcomes
Quick Disabilities of the Arm, Shoulder, and Hand (QuickDASH) questionnaire score will be used to measure clinical outcomes. The QuickDASH is scored in two components: the disability/symptom section (11 items, scored 1-5) and the optional high performance sport/music or work modules (four items, scored 1-5). From the item scores, scale scores are calculated, ranging from 0 (no disability) to 100 (most severe disability).
Measured: Baseline, 1 month, and 4 months
Patient Satisfaction
By satisfaction scale composed of 3 items (each of them scored from 1-5; 1 - not at all, 2 - slightly, 3- moderately, 4- very, 5- extremely)
How satisfied are you with the progress of your hand?
How satisfied are you with your treatment?
Has your quality of life improved?
Measured: 1 month and 4 months
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted6 May 2021
- Study start12 Jul 2021
- Primary completion1 Dec 2023
- Study completion1 Dec 2023
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Publications (3)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for Dupuytren ContractureStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 3
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Model description
- Randomized, Controlled
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Enrolment
- 80 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Foundation for Orthopaedic Research and Education
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Collaborators
- Endo, Inc.
- Responsible party
- Principal investigator, Jason Nydick DO, Foundation for Orthopaedic Research and Education
- Investigators
- Jason Nydick, DO, Principal investigator, Florida Orthopaedic Institute
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT04874870
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- FORE- CHI 2021
- Status last verified
- Feb 2025
- First submitted
- 23 Apr 2021
- Last updated
- 26 Feb 2025
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- No
- FDA-regulated drug
- Yes
- FDA-regulated device
- No
- Individual data sharing
- No: Pending results- the plan would be to submit a poster for presentation and a manuscript for publication.
Publications
Rayan GM. Dupuytren disease: Anatomy, pathology, presentation, and treatment. J Bone Joint Surg Am. 2007 Jan;89(1):189-98. doi: 10.2106/00004623-200701000-00026. No abstract available.
PubMed 17256226Hurst LC, Badalamente MA, Hentz VR, Hotchkiss RN, Kaplan FT, Meals RA, Smith TM, Rodzvilla J; CORD I Study Group. Injectable collagenase clostridium histolyticum for Dupuytren's contracture. N Engl J Med. 2009 Sep 3;361(10):968-79. doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa0810866.
PubMed 19726771Bowers NL, Merrell GA, Foster T, Kaplan FTD. Does Use of a Night Extension Orthosis Improve Outcomes in Patients With Dupuytren Contracture Treated With Injectable Collagenase? J Hand Surg Glob Online. 2021 Jun 26;3(5):272-277. doi: 10.1016/j.jhsg.2021.05.001. eCollection 2021 Sep.
PubMed 35415567
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 26 Feb 2025. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- Clinical Effectiveness of Splinting After Collagenase Clostridium Histolyticum Injection for Dupuytren Contracture
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT04874870
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- FORE- CHI 2021
- Conditions
- Dupuytren Contracture, Dupuytren's Disease
- Phase
- Phase 3
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Completed
- Enrolment
- 80 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- Foundation for Orthopaedic Research and EducationUniversity, hospital or other
- Collaborators
- Endo, Inc.
- Study start
- 12 Jul 2021 (actual)
- Primary completion
- 1 Dec 2023 (actual)
- Study completion
- 1 Dec 2023 (actual)
- First posted
- 6 May 2021 (actual)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
Dupuytren disease is a fibroproliferative condition of the palmar and digital fascia. A collagen containing cord forms which can lead to fixed flexion contracture of one or more fingers. While there is no cure, many treatment options are available to manage symptoms. One of these options is injectable collagenase clostridium histolyticum (CCH). CCH is a combination of two highly selective microbial collagenases that can disrupt collagen types I and III usually found in cords. Current standard of care after receiving a CCH injection is daily hand exercises and use of a static night brace for four months. However, there is limited evidence that use of a night splint after CCH injection has any benefit post-treatment. The goal of our randomized, controlled trial, is to determine the clinical effectiveness of splinting after CCH injection. Study subjects will be adults 18 years of age or older with Dupuytren disease and contracture of one or more digits. Treatment includes collagenase clostridium histolyticum injection for Dupuytren flexion contraction, with randomization to static night splint or no splint.
Detailed description
Patients with Dupuytren disease that meet inclusion criteria will be consented to participate. All patients will be randomized to splint or no splint group prior to treatment. Baseline data will be collected prior to treatment and will include demographics, measurement of joint flexion contracture(s) with a standard finger goniometer, and QuickDASH scores. All patients that participate will receive 1 injection of 0.58 mg of CCH into cord. After 24-48 hours, if needed, patient will return to clinic for extension manipulation of treated finger(s) to help facilitate rupture of cord. Following injection and/or manipulation, all patients will be instructed to perform a series of finger exercises daily that they will receive from a hand therapist. In addition, patients assigned to the splint group will be fitted for a static night splint that they will be instructed to wear nightly for 4 months. Splint compliance will be recorded by a survey at each follow up visit. Patients will return to clinic for routine follow up care at 1 month and 4 months during which their degree of contracture(s) and outcomes will be measured and recorded. The primary outcome measures of this study are improvement in active extension deficit of each joint and total active extension of each digit, in degrees. The secondary outcome measures are QuickDASH scores and patient satisfaction.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Number of arms
- 2
- Model description
- Randomized, Controlled
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| No Splint Group | Active comparator | Drug: Collagenase Clostridium Histolyticum 0.9 MG [Xiaflex]This group will receive Xiaflex injection only |
| Splint Group | Active comparator | Combination Product: Xiaflex + Hand-Based Custom OrthosisThis group will receive Xiaflex injection and hand-based custom orthosis to maintain finger extension |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 to 90 years
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (4 listed)
- Age 18 years or older
- Contracture of 1 or more digits caused by palpable cord
- PIP joint flexion contracture of 20 degrees or more or;
- MCP joint flexion contracture of 20 degrees or more
Key exclusion criteria (3 listed)
- Age less than 18 years
- Prior CCH injection for contracture less than 1 year before start of study
- Prior surgical intervention for contracture less than 1 year before start of study
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| Collagenase Clostridium Histolyticum 0.9 MG [Xiaflex]Also: Xiaflex1 injection of 0.58mg will be injected into applicable cord. | Drug | No Splint Group |
| Xiaflex + Hand-Based Custom Orthosis1 injection of 0.58mg will be injected into applicable cord followed by use of hand-based custom orthosis to maintain finger extension | Combination product | Splint Group |
Primary outcome
Improvement in active extension deficit of MCP joint, in degrees, if applicable
Time frame: Baseline, 1 month, and 4 months
Clinical measurement of MCP joint extension with goniometer, in degrees, of treated finger
Improvement in active extension deficit of PIP joint, in degrees, if applicable
Time frame: Baseline, 1 month, and 4 months
Clinical measurement of PIP joint extension with goniometer, in degrees, of treated finger
Improvement in total active extension of each digit, in degrees
Time frame: Baseline, 1 month, and 4 months
Sum of MCP and PIP joint extension, in degrees, of treated finger
3 secondary outcomes
Compliance of Splint wearing (Splint group only)
Time frame: 1 month and 4 months
Functional Outcomes
Time frame: Baseline, 1 month, and 4 months
Patient Satisfaction
Time frame: 1 month and 4 months
Results and safety
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 26 Feb 2025.
- Background: PubMed 17256226Rayan GM. Dupuytren disease: Anatomy, pathology, presentation, and treatment. J Bone Joint Surg Am. 2007 Jan;89(1):189-98. doi: 10.2106/00004623-200701000-00026. No abstract available.
- Background: PubMed 19726771Hurst LC, Badalamente MA, Hentz VR, Hotchkiss RN, Kaplan FT, Meals RA, Smith TM, Rodzvilla J; CORD I Study Group. Injectable collagenase clostridium histolyticum for Dupuytren's contracture. N Engl J Med. 2009 Sep 3;361(10):968-79. doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa0810866.
- Background: PubMed 35415567Bowers NL, Merrell GA, Foster T, Kaplan FTD. Does Use of a Night Extension Orthosis Improve Outcomes in Patients With Dupuytren Contracture Treated With Injectable Collagenase? J Hand Surg Glob Online. 2021 Jun 26;3(5):272-277. doi: 10.1016/j.jhsg.2021.05.001. eCollection 2021 Sep.
- Individual participant dataSharing planned: No. Pending results- the plan would be to submit a poster for presentation and a manuscript for publication.
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Jason Nydick, DO principal investigator
Florida Orthopaedic Institute
1 site in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Phase 3 study testing Collagenase Clostridium Histolyticum 0.9 MG [Xiaflex] and Xiaflex + Hand-Based Custom Orthosis in people with Dupuytren Contracture and Dupuytren's Disease, run by Foundation for Orthopaedic Research and Education at 1 site in United States.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 4 inclusion and 3 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 26 Feb 2025. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 1 site in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this phase mean?
Phase 3 studies compare the treatment with the current standard treatment or a placebo in a large group, to confirm how well it works and watch for side effects.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Improvement in active extension deficit of MCP joint, in degrees, if applicable (time frame: Baseline, 1 month, and 4 months). The study lists 3 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT04874870, which also lists 3 linked publications.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 26 Feb 2025.