Alcohol DrinkingNCT04878653
Alcohol-Containing Products' Effect on Breathalyzer Results in Healthy Adults Without Acute Intoxication
An observational study of Alcohol Drinking and Intoxication Alcohol, run by CHRISTUS Health at 1 site in United States.
Trial summary
This study is a prospective, controlled study in healthy volunteers all of whom are residents, medical students, faculty physicians, or emergency department nursing and ancillary staff. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 to 75 yearsHealthy volunteers can take part
- Conditions the study is for
- Alcohol Drinking, Intoxication Alcohol
- What is being tested?
- BACtrack S80 Breathalyzer
- Type of treatment
- Medical device
- How many people
- 51 participants
- Where
- 1 siteUnited States
- Study dates
- 25 Feb 2020to 22 Oct 2020
- Phase
- Observational
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 to 75 years
- All sexes
- Healthy volunteers accepted
- Adult, Older adult
Study population: A maximum of 50 healthy individuals between the ages of 18 and 75 who are willing to participate and able to verbally consent for this study. Volunteers will include residents, medical students, faculty physicians, or emergency department nursing and ancillary staff. Demographics collected for each participant will include age and gender.
Who may be able to join
- Healthy individuals between the ages of 18 and 75
- Able to verbally consent
- Residents, medical students, faculty physicians, emergency department nursing and ancillary staff
Who cannot join
- Inability to consent
- Individuals with an initial breathalyzer result greater than 0.000
- Individuals who have consumed alcohol or used other alcohol-containing products within the last 12 hours
Trial locations and contacts
1 site in 1 country.
United States1 site
CHRISTUS Spohn Hospital
Corpus Christi, Texas, 78404
About this study
This study is a prospective, controlled study in healthy volunteers all of whom are residents, medical students, faculty physicians, or emergency department nursing and ancillary staff.
Read the detailed description
The breathalyzer, BACtrack S80 Breathalyzer, will be calibrated per manufacturer's recommendations before each reading will be taken. Participants will administer the breathalyzer test on themselves. They will be instructed on how to hold and blow into the breathalyzer machine. Participants will then be instructed to wash his or her hands and an initial breathalyzer reading will be taken and will serve as the control prior to the application of each product. Participants with a result >0 will be excluded from the study. Participants will apply the alcohol-containing product to his or her hands and a second breathalyzer reading will be obtained immediately after application. If the second breathalyzer result is >0, a third breathalyzer reading will be obtained after the product has dried appropriately on the participant's hands (approximately 1 minute after initial application). A minimum of two breathalyzer readings will be obtained from each participant per product application. If the second breathalyzer reading is >0, a third breathalyzer will be obtained from that participant.
- Conditions
- Alcohol Drinking, Intoxication Alcohol
- Being tested
- BACtrack S80 Breathalyzer
- Medical subject headings
- Alcohol Drinking, Alcoholic Intoxication
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
BACtrack S80 BreathalyzerDevice
The breathalyzer, BACtrack S80 Breathalyzer, will be calibrated per manufacturer's recommendations before each reading will be taken. Participants will administer the breathalyzer test on themselves. They will be instructed on how to hold and blow into the breathalyzer machine.
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Patient breath alcohol concentration (BrAC)
- The BACtrack S80 Breathalyzer was used in this study to measure each individual's breath alcohol concentration (BrAC) to estimate one's blood alcohol concentration (BAC). It is measured as a percentage, i.e. a measurement of 0.040 represents 0.04%. The generally accepted legal standard for alcohol intoxication in the United States is 0.08%. The Outcome Measures include mean readings for each group looking at readings greater than 0%, greater than 0.04%, and greater than 0.08%.
Measured: Through study completion, an estimate of 6 months
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted7 May 2021
- Study start25 Feb 2020
- Primary completion22 Oct 2020
- Study completion22 Oct 2020
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Publications (15)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for Alcohol DrinkingStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Observational
- Observational model
- Case-control
- Time perspective
- Prospective
- Enrolment
- 51 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- CHRISTUS Health
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Responsible party
- Principal investigator, Jordyn Ewbank, DO, CHRISTUS Health
- Investigators
- Jordyn Ewbank, DO, Principal investigator, CHRISTUS Health
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT04878653
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- 2019-106
- Status last verified
- May 2021
- First submitted
- 25 Nov 2020
- Last updated
- 7 May 2021
- Results posted
- No
- FDA-regulated drug
- No
- FDA-regulated device
- No
- Individual data sharing
- Yes: Investigator is interested in pursuing future collaborations and grant opportunities.
Publications
Klein LR, Cole JB, Driver BE, Battista C, Jelinek R, Martel ML. Unsuspected Critical Illness Among Emergency Department Patients Presenting for Acute Alcohol Intoxication. Ann Emerg Med. 2018 Mar;71(3):279-288. doi: 10.1016/j.annemergmed.2017.07.021. Epub 2017 Aug 24.
PubMed 28844504Sebbane M, Claret PG, Jreige R, Dumont R, Lefebvre S, Rubenovitch J, Mercier G, Eledjam JJ, de la Coussaye JE. Breath analyzer screening of emergency department patients suspected of alcohol intoxication. J Emerg Med. 2012 Oct;43(4):747-53. doi: 10.1016/j.jemermed.2011.06.147. Epub 2012 Mar 8.
PubMed 22406024Kumar A, Holloway T, Cohn SM, Goodwiler G, Admire JR. The Clinical Evaluation of Alcohol Intoxication Is Inaccurate in Trauma Patients. Cureus. 2018 Feb 14;10(2):e2190. doi: 10.7759/cureus.2190.
PubMed 29662729Phillips DP, Brewer KM. The relationship between serious injury and blood alcohol concentration (BAC) in fatal motor vehicle accidents: BAC = 0.01% is associated with significantly more dangerous accidents than BAC = 0.00%. Addiction. 2011 Sep;106(9):1614-22. doi: 10.1111/j.1360-0443.2011.03472.x. Epub 2011 Jun 20.
PubMed 21689195Ali SS, Wilson MP, Castillo EM, Witucki P, Simmons TT, Vilke GM. Common hand sanitizer may distort readings of breathalyzer tests in the absence of acute intoxication. Acad Emerg Med. 2013 Feb;20(2):212-5. doi: 10.1111/acem.12073.
PubMed 23406081Foglio-Bonda PL, Poggia F, Foglio-Bonda A, Mantovani C, Pattarino F, Giglietta A. Determination of breath alcohol value after using mouthwashes containing ethanol in healthy young adults. Eur Rev Med Pharmacol Sci. 2015;19(14):2562-6.
PubMed 26221882Modell JG, Taylor JP, Lee JY. Breath alcohol values following mouthwash use. JAMA. 1993 Dec 22-29;270(24):2955-6.
PubMed 8254857Lindsay HA, Hannam JA, Bradfield CN, Mitchell SJ. Breath alcohol of anesthesiologists using alcohol hand gel and the "five moments for hand hygiene" in routine practice. Can J Anaesth. 2016 Aug;63(8):938-44. doi: 10.1007/s12630-016-0666-2. Epub 2016 May 3.
PubMed 27142004Strawsine E, Lutmer B. The Effect of Alcohol-Based Hand Sanitizer Vapors on Evidential Breath Alcohol Test Results. J Forensic Sci. 2018 Jul;63(4):1284-1290. doi: 10.1111/1556-4029.13691. Epub 2017 Nov 16.
PubMed 29143333Freudenrich C. How breathalyzers work. https://electronics.howstuffworks.com/gadgets/automotive/breathalyzer.htm . Updated October 20, 2000. Accessed February 2, 2019.
Duke University. The alcohol pharmacology education partnership. https://sites.duke.edu/apep/module-4-alcohol-and-the-breathalyzer-test/. Accessed February 2, 2019.
Labianca, DA. The flawed nature of the calibration factor in breath-alcohol analysis. J Chemical Edu. 2002;79(10):1237-1240.
Caravati EM, Anderson KT. Breath alcohol analyzer mistakes methanol poisoning for alcohol intoxication. Ann Emerg Med. 2010 Feb;55(2):198-200. doi: 10.1016/j.annemergmed.2009.07.021. Epub 2009 Oct 14.
PubMed 19833410Arndt T, Schrofel S, Gussregen B, Stemmerich K. Inhalation but not transdermal resorption of hand sanitizer ethanol causes positive ethyl glucuronide findings in urine. Forensic Sci Int. 2014 Apr;237:126-30. doi: 10.1016/j.forsciint.2014.02.007. Epub 2014 Feb 18.
PubMed 24631832Arndt T, Gruner J, Schrofel S, Stemmerich K. False-positive ethyl glucuronide immunoassay screening caused by a propyl alcohol-based hand sanitizer. Forensic Sci Int. 2012 Nov 30;223(1-3):359-63. doi: 10.1016/j.forsciint.2012.10.024. Epub 2012 Nov 5.
PubMed 23137849
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 7 May 2021. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- Alcohol-Containing Products' Effect on Breathalyzer Results in Healthy Adults Without Acute Intoxication
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT04878653
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- 2019-106
- Conditions
- Alcohol Drinking, Intoxication Alcohol
- Study type
- Observational
- Recruitment status
- Completed
- Enrolment
- 51 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- CHRISTUS HealthUniversity, hospital or other
- Study start
- 25 Feb 2020 (actual)
- Primary completion
- 22 Oct 2020 (actual)
- Study completion
- 22 Oct 2020 (actual)
- First posted
- 7 May 2021 (actual)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
This study is a prospective, controlled study in healthy volunteers all of whom are residents, medical students, faculty physicians, or emergency department nursing and ancillary staff.
Detailed description
The breathalyzer, BACtrack S80 Breathalyzer, will be calibrated per manufacturer's recommendations before each reading will be taken. Participants will administer the breathalyzer test on themselves. They will be instructed on how to hold and blow into the breathalyzer machine. Participants will then be instructed to wash his or her hands and an initial breathalyzer reading will be taken and will serve as the control prior to the application of each product. Participants with a result >0 will be excluded from the study. Participants will apply the alcohol-containing product to his or her hands and a second breathalyzer reading will be obtained immediately after application. If the second breathalyzer result is >0, a third breathalyzer reading will be obtained after the product has dried appropriately on the participant's hands (approximately 1 minute after initial application). A minimum of two breathalyzer readings will be obtained from each participant per product application. If the second breathalyzer reading is >0, a third breathalyzer will be obtained from that participant.
Study design
- Observational model
- Case-control
- Time perspective
- Prospective
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 to 75 years
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
- Study population
- A maximum of 50 healthy individuals between the ages of 18 and 75 who are willing to participate and able to verbally consent for this study. Volunteers will include residents, medical students, faculty physicians, or emergency department nursing and ancillary staff. Demographics collected for each participant will include age and gender.
Key inclusion criteria (3 listed)
- Healthy individuals between the ages of 18 and 75
- Able to verbally consent
- Residents, medical students, faculty physicians, emergency department nursing and ancillary staff
Key exclusion criteria (3 listed)
- Inability to consent
- Individuals with an initial breathalyzer result greater than 0.000
- Individuals who have consumed alcohol or used other alcohol-containing products within the last 12 hours
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| BACtrack S80 BreathalyzerThe breathalyzer, BACtrack S80 Breathalyzer, will be calibrated per manufacturer's recommendations before each reading will be taken. Participants will administer the breathalyzer test on themselves. They will be instructed on how to hold and blow into the breathalyzer machine. | Device | – |
Primary outcome
Patient breath alcohol concentration (BrAC)
Time frame: Through study completion, an estimate of 6 months
1. The BACtrack S80 Breathalyzer was used in this study to measure each individual's breath alcohol concentration (BrAC) to estimate one's blood alcohol concentration (BAC). It is measured as a percentage, i.e. a measurement of 0.040 represents 0.04%. The generally accepted legal standard for alcohol intoxication in the United States is 0.08%. The Outcome Measures include mean readings for each group looking at readings greater than 0%, greater than 0.04%, and greater than 0.08%.
Results and safety
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 7 May 2021.
- Background: PubMed 28844504Klein LR, Cole JB, Driver BE, Battista C, Jelinek R, Martel ML. Unsuspected Critical Illness Among Emergency Department Patients Presenting for Acute Alcohol Intoxication. Ann Emerg Med. 2018 Mar;71(3):279-288. doi: 10.1016/j.annemergmed.2017.07.021. Epub 2017 Aug 24.
- Background: PubMed 22406024Sebbane M, Claret PG, Jreige R, Dumont R, Lefebvre S, Rubenovitch J, Mercier G, Eledjam JJ, de la Coussaye JE. Breath analyzer screening of emergency department patients suspected of alcohol intoxication. J Emerg Med. 2012 Oct;43(4):747-53. doi: 10.1016/j.jemermed.2011.06.147. Epub 2012 Mar 8.
- Background: PubMed 29662729Kumar A, Holloway T, Cohn SM, Goodwiler G, Admire JR. The Clinical Evaluation of Alcohol Intoxication Is Inaccurate in Trauma Patients. Cureus. 2018 Feb 14;10(2):e2190. doi: 10.7759/cureus.2190.
- Background: PubMed 21689195Phillips DP, Brewer KM. The relationship between serious injury and blood alcohol concentration (BAC) in fatal motor vehicle accidents: BAC = 0.01% is associated with significantly more dangerous accidents than BAC = 0.00%. Addiction. 2011 Sep;106(9):1614-22. doi: 10.1111/j.1360-0443.2011.03472.x. Epub 2011 Jun 20.
- Background: PubMed 23406081Ali SS, Wilson MP, Castillo EM, Witucki P, Simmons TT, Vilke GM. Common hand sanitizer may distort readings of breathalyzer tests in the absence of acute intoxication. Acad Emerg Med. 2013 Feb;20(2):212-5. doi: 10.1111/acem.12073.
- Background: PubMed 26221882Foglio-Bonda PL, Poggia F, Foglio-Bonda A, Mantovani C, Pattarino F, Giglietta A. Determination of breath alcohol value after using mouthwashes containing ethanol in healthy young adults. Eur Rev Med Pharmacol Sci. 2015;19(14):2562-6.
- Background: PubMed 8254857Modell JG, Taylor JP, Lee JY. Breath alcohol values following mouthwash use. JAMA. 1993 Dec 22-29;270(24):2955-6.
- Background: PubMed 27142004Lindsay HA, Hannam JA, Bradfield CN, Mitchell SJ. Breath alcohol of anesthesiologists using alcohol hand gel and the "five moments for hand hygiene" in routine practice. Can J Anaesth. 2016 Aug;63(8):938-44. doi: 10.1007/s12630-016-0666-2. Epub 2016 May 3.
- Background: PubMed 29143333Strawsine E, Lutmer B. The Effect of Alcohol-Based Hand Sanitizer Vapors on Evidential Breath Alcohol Test Results. J Forensic Sci. 2018 Jul;63(4):1284-1290. doi: 10.1111/1556-4029.13691. Epub 2017 Nov 16.
- BackgroundFreudenrich C. How breathalyzers work. https://electronics.howstuffworks.com/gadgets/automotive/breathalyzer.htm . Updated October 20, 2000. Accessed February 2, 2019.
- BackgroundDuke University. The alcohol pharmacology education partnership. https://sites.duke.edu/apep/module-4-alcohol-and-the-breathalyzer-test/. Accessed February 2, 2019.
- BackgroundLabianca, DA. The flawed nature of the calibration factor in breath-alcohol analysis. J Chemical Edu. 2002;79(10):1237-1240.
- Individual participant dataSharing planned: Yes. Investigator is interested in pursuing future collaborations and grant opportunities.
Related trials for Alcohol Drinking
Recruiting
Trial Phase: Syndemic Adapted Medly Uganda
Mental Health
RecruitingPhase 1
Environment and Alcohol: A Pilot Study
Alcohol Use Disorder
Not yet recruiting
A MRT to Optimize a JITAI for Alcohol Craving and Suicide Ideation
Alcohol Use Disorder (AUD), Suicide Ideation
RecruitingPhase 2
Study on Thiamine Supplementation to REduce braiN Injury Associated With Chronic Alcohol Use in Outpatients With Alcohol Use Disorder
Alcohol Use Disorder
Active, not recruitingObservational study
A Longitudinal Cohort Study to Evaluate Cardiovascular Risk Factors and Disease in Haiti
Hypertension, Diabetes
Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Jordyn Ewbank, DO principal investigator
CHRISTUS Health
1 site in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
An observational study of Alcohol Drinking and Intoxication Alcohol, run by CHRISTUS Health at 1 site in United States.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 3 inclusion and 3 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 7 May 2021. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 1 site in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
Are results available for this study?
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Patient breath alcohol concentration (BrAC) (time frame: Through study completion, an estimate of 6 months). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT04878653, which also lists 15 linked publications.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 7 May 2021.