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Gastrointestinal DysmotilityNCT04880538

Enteric Neural Precursor Cells (ENPC) in the Human Gut

An observational study of Gastrointestinal Dysmotility, run by Johns Hopkins University at 1 site in United States.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

The study aim is to acquire human tissues to (a) understand the structure and organization of the human Enteric Nervous System; (b) perform a molecular transcriptomic profile of individual cells residing in the human gut; (c) study the turnover rates of individual cell types by Fluorescence-activated cell… Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 to 100 yearsHealthy volunteers can take part
Conditions the study is for
Gastrointestinal Dysmotility
What is being tested?
Endoscopic procedure
Type of treatment
Surgery or procedure
How many people
5 participants
Where
1 siteUnited States
Study dates
26 Apr 2021to 11 Sep 2023
Phase
Observational
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 to 100 years
  • All sexes
  • Healthy volunteers accepted
  • Adult, Older adult

Study population: Patients with gastrointestinal diseases.

Who may be able to join

  • English speaking patients in the age range 18 - 100.
  • Patients suffering from Irritable Bowel Syndrome, Inflammatory Bowel Disease, Diabetes, Gastroparesis, will be included.
  • Patients suffering from Collagen disorders such as Alport Syndrome, Ehlers-Danlos Syndrome, Goodpasture Syndrome.
  • Patients suffering from plexiform neurofibromas.
  • Patients with bariatric surgery.
  • Patients with appendicitis.
  • Patients with scleroderma.

Who cannot join

  • Patients suffering from HIV, Hepatitis C, and other infectious diseases that require the handling of tissues in a Bio-safety level 3 environment.
  • Patients suffering from infectious enteric disorders.
  • Patients without any Gastrointestinal disorders (i.e. healthy volunteers).

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

United States1 site
  • Johns Hopkins Bayview Medical Center

    Baltimore, Maryland, 21224

Other trials in United States

About this study

Official title: Enteric Neural Precursor Cells (ENPC) in the Human Gut - Identification of Molecular Signature and Characterization of Their Proliferative & Neurogenic Potential Using Surgical/Endoscopic Biopsies in Vitro

The study aim is to acquire human tissues to (a) understand the structure and organization of the human Enteric Nervous System; (b) perform a molecular transcriptomic profile of individual cells residing in the human gut; (c) study the turnover rates of individual cell types by Fluorescence-activated cell sorting-aided C14 dating of cells; and finally (d) culture the human gut-derived cells characterize the human adult enteric neural stem cell and study its potential for Neuro-glial differentiation. This study will advance our knowledge of the the cellular and molecular correlates of changes in the Enteric Nervous System that are associated with disorders of motility.

Read the detailed description

(i) To study the structure and organization of the human Enteric Nervous System by tissue clarification, immunofluorescence, and 2-photon and light-sheet microscopy.

(ii) To find out the molecular signature that defines various gastrointestinal cells that include the neurons, glia, precursor cells within the Enteric Nervous System and cells associated with the Enteric Nervous System, such as Interstitial Cell of Cajal and macrophages in the human whole gut surgical resection and full thickness endoscopic resection-derived tissues using single cell RNA sequencing and analyses.

(iii) To isolate these cells and study their proliferative and neurogenic potential in vitro and on transplantation into the gut tissue of immunodeficient mice.

(iv) To time stamp and determine the age of Enteric Nervous System cells in adults and determine whether different enteric disease states alter the cycling times of these cells.

(v) To use gut specimens derived from surgical resections and full thickness endoscopic resection-derived tissues for

  1. Generating ex vivo preps to study and understand the electrophysiological properties of the gut wall and
  2. Generating cultured ex vivo preps to understand the interaction between enteric extracellular matrix and cells of the Enteric Nervous System.
Being tested
Endoscopic procedure

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Endoscopic procedureProcedure or surgery

    Endoscopic biopsy of one or more of the following: esophagus, stomach, small bowel, colon, or rectum as part of patient clinical care. Biopsies will be performed during endoscopy or colonoscopy and will be transported to the research laboratory for evaluation.

Study groups in NCT04880538
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Asymptomatic patients for any motility disorderAsymptomatic patients for any motility disorder
Receives: Procedure: Endoscopic procedure
Patients with gastrointestinal dysmotilityPatients with gastrointestinal dysmotility
Receives: Procedure: Endoscopic procedure

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Visualization of the network of Nestin+ cells in human gut resection specimens.

    Presence or absence of antibodies (including but not limited to) specific to Nestin, p75 neurotrophin receptor, pan-neuronal antibodies, pan-glial antibodies, antibodies against Interstitial Cells of Cajal.

    Measured: Up to one year

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted10 May 2021
  2. Study start26 Apr 2021
  3. Primary completion11 Sep 2023
  4. Study completion11 Sep 2023

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Observational
Observational model
Cohort
Time perspective
Prospective
Enrolment
5 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT04880538
Sponsor's protocol ID
IRB00146589
Status last verified
Mar 2024
First submitted
30 Apr 2021
Last updated
15 Mar 2024
Results posted
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

An observational study of Gastrointestinal Dysmotility, run by Johns Hopkins University at 1 site in United States.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 7 inclusion and 3 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 15 Mar 2024. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Visualization of the network of Nestin+ cells in human gut resection specimens. (time frame: Up to one year). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 15 Mar 2024.

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