Neuropathic PainNCT04897425
Mindful SensoriMotor Therapy With Brain Modulation in Highly Impaired Extremities
A study testing Mindful SensoriMotor Therapy Enhanced with Brain Modulation in people with Neuropathic Pain and Phantom Limb Pain, run by Chalmers University of Technology at 1 site in Sweden.
Trial summary
Brief summary: This single-arm, pilot clinical investigation aims to evaluate Mindful SensoriMotor Therapy (MSMT) enhanced with brain modulation as a treatment of pain due to sensorimotor impairment, such as Phantom Limb Pain (PLP). Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 years and older
- Conditions the study is for
- Neuropathic Pain, Phantom Limb Pain
- What is being tested?
- Mindful SensoriMotor Therapy Enhanced with Brain Modulation
- Type of treatment
- Medical device
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 8 participants
- Where
- 1 siteSweden
- Study dates
- 1 Jun 2022to 1 Aug 2023
- Phase
- Interventional
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 years and older
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- The participant has given written informed consent to participate.
- The participant must have chronic neuropathic pain due to sensorimotor impairment (example PLP).
- At least six months should be passed since the date of injury (acute pain cases should not be included in the study).
- If the participant is under pharmacological treatments, there must be no variations on the medication dosages (steady consumption) for at least 1 month before the screening visit.
- If the participant has previously been treated for neuropathic pain, the last session of that treatment(s) must be at least 3 months before the screening visit.
- Any pain reduction potentially correlated to previous neuropathic pain treatments must have been observed at least 3 months prior to the screening visit, as reported by the participant.
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- In the case of having a prosthesis, the participant must be in a stable prosthetic situation (i.e. satisfied with the fitting of the prosthesis or not using a prosthesis).
- Participants must have enough contact surface at the site of the amputation or the injured nerves for the system to work, in the researcher's opinion.
- Participants must be able to perceive the haptic stimulation at the time of the screening visit.
- Participants must not experience painful sensations from haptic stimulation in the stump (i.e. allodynia).
- The participant has a sufficient understanding of both Swedish and English to be able to participate in all study assessments, in the researcher's opinion.
- Participants should not have any other condition or symptoms that can prevent them from participating in the study, in the researcher's opinion.
- No mental inability, reluctance, or language difficulties that result in difficulty understanding the meaning of study participation, in the researcher's opinion.
- The participant should not have any condition associated with the risk of poor protocol compliance, in the researcher's opinion.
Who cannot join
- The potential participant will be excluded from the study if the person does not meet at least one of the inclusion criteria.
Trial locations and contacts
1 site in 1 country.
Emily Pettersen contact
Sweden1 site
Center for Bionics and Pain Research, CBPR
Mölndal, Västra Götaland County, 431 80
Max Ortiz Catalan, PhD
Max Ortiz Catalan, PhD
About this study
Official title: Mindful SensoriMotor Therapy With Brain Modulation for the Treatment of Pain in Individuals With Disarticulation or Nerve Injuries: A Single Arm Clinical Trial
Brief summary: This single-arm, pilot clinical investigation aims to evaluate Mindful SensoriMotor Therapy (MSMT) enhanced with brain modulation as a treatment of pain due to sensorimotor impairment, such as Phantom Limb Pain (PLP). MSMT consists of consciously retraining the motor and sensory networks used by the missing limb via myoelectric pattern recognition and haptic feedback. In this trial, we further enhance the effect of MSMT by brain modulation, transcranial Direct Current Stimulation (tDCS).
Read the detailed description
People with upper or lower limb disarticulation (amputation at joint level) or nerve injury will participate in this study. It is a single-arm study in which all participants receive the same intervention. Each participant attends a screening visit, up to 5 baseline assessments, 15 interventions, and 3 follow-ups at 1, 3, and 6 months after the last intervention. Brain imaging will be performed pre- and post-treatment.
- Conditions
- Neuropathic Pain, Phantom Limb Pain
- Being tested
- Mindful SensoriMotor Therapy Enhanced with Brain Modulation
- Keywords
- Guided Plasticity therapy, Phantom Motor Execution, Mindful SensoriMotor Therapy, Brain Modulation, transcranial Direct Current Stimulation (tDCS), Neurological disorders, Neurobehavioral Manifestations
- Medical subject headings
- Neuralgia, Phantom Limb, Nervous System Diseases, Neurobehavioral Manifestations
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
Mindful SensoriMotor Therapy Enhanced with Brain ModulationDevice
Hardware and software for myoelectric pattern recognition and sensory training developed at the Center for Bionics and Pain Research.
tES by Neuroelectrics
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| Mindful SensoriMotor Therapy Enhanced with Brain Modulation | Experimental | The participant can choose between one, two, or five interventions per week depending on their availability.
Steps of each intervention:
1. Pain Evaluation: Numeric Rating Scale (NRS)
2. Functional Assessments (1st, 5th, 10th, and last sessions)
3. Preparation:
1. Locate participant in a comfortable position for training (comfortable chair, about a meter distance to the screen, pleasant arm position)
2. Placement of the surface electrodes
3. Positioning of the feedback wearable device over the affected body part
4. Placement of the brain modulation cap
4. Treatment modalities:
1. Motor training
2. Sensory training
3. Sensorimotor training
5. Assessments
Step 4 is repeated for different phantom movements, initially one at a time, progressing to several joints simultaneously. A treatment session lasts 2 hours. Receives: Device: Mindful SensoriMotor Therapy Enhanced with Brain Modulation |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
The change in Pain Rating Index (PRI) over the treatment duration
The Pain Rating Index (PRI) is calculated as the sum of 15 descriptors presented to the participant at the end of each intervention session. Descriptors are rated from 0 (no pain) to 3 (maximum pain) and therefore, the PRI is a number between 0 and 45. The higher PRI number, the greater pain the person feels
Measured: Pain Rating Index registered at the beginning and at the end of the treatment. [ Time Frame: 28-40 weeks, depending on the frequency of the sessions.]
Secondary outcomes (1)
The change in Pain Disability Index (PDI) between the first and the last treatment session.
The Pain Disability Index (PDI) measures the impact of the pain on the ability of a person to participate in essential life activities. The PDI is the sum of 7 categories and each of the category rates between 0 and 10. Therefore, the index is comprised between 0 and 70. The higher the index the greater the person's disability due to pain is.
Measured: PDI assessed at the beginning the end of the treatment. [ Time Frame: 28-40 weeks, depending on the frequency of the sessions.]
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted21 May 2021
- Study start1 Jun 2022 (estimated)
- Primary completion1 Aug 2023 (estimated)
- Study completion1 Aug 2023 (estimated)
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Publications (4)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for Neuropathic PainStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase N/A
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Not applicable
- Intervention model
- Single group
- Model description
- Single arm clinical trial
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Enrolment
- 8 participants (estimated)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Chalmers University of Technology
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Collaborators
- Sahlgrenska University Hospital
- Responsible party
- Principal investigator, Max Ortiz Catalan, Chalmers University of Technology
- Investigators
- Max Ortiz Catalan, PhD, Principal investigator, Associate Professor
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT04897425
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- 2020-07147
- Status last verified
- Mar 2022
- First submitted
- 18 May 2021
- Last updated
- 9 Mar 2022
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- No
- FDA-regulated drug
- No
- FDA-regulated device
- No
- Individual data sharing
- Yes: The study protocol article will be published in a scientific journal.
Publications
Ortiz-Catalan M, Guethmundsdottir RA, Kristoffersen MB, Zepeda-Echavarria A, Caine-Winterberger K, Kulbacka-Ortiz K, Widehammar C, Eriksson K, Stockselius A, Ragno C, Pihlar Z, Burger H, Hermansson L. Phantom motor execution facilitated by machine learning and augmented reality as treatment for phantom limb pain: a single group, clinical trial in patients with chronic intractable phantom limb pain. Lancet. 2016 Dec 10;388(10062):2885-2894. doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(16)31598-7. Epub 2016 Dec 2.
PubMed 27916234Lendaro E, Hermansson L, Burger H, Van der Sluis CK, McGuire BE, Pilch M, Bunketorp-Kall L, Kulbacka-Ortiz K, Rigner I, Stockselius A, Gudmundson L, Widehammar C, Hill W, Geers S, Ortiz-Catalan M. Phantom motor execution as a treatment for phantom limb pain: protocol of an international, double-blind, randomised controlled clinical trial. BMJ Open. 2018 Jul 16;8(7):e021039. doi: 10.1136/bmjopen-2017-021039.
PubMed 30012784Ortiz-Catalan M. The Stochastic Entanglement and Phantom Motor Execution Hypotheses: A Theoretical Framework for the Origin and Treatment of Phantom Limb Pain. Front Neurol. 2018 Sep 6;9:748. doi: 10.3389/fneur.2018.00748. eCollection 2018.
PubMed 30237784Damercheli S, Buist M, Ortiz-Catalan M. Mindful SensoriMotor Therapy combined with brain modulation for the treatment of pain in individuals with disarticulation or nerve injuries: a single-arm clinical trial. BMJ Open. 2023 Jan 10;13(1):e059348. doi: 10.1136/bmjopen-2021-059348.
PubMed 36627156
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 9 Mar 2022. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- Mindful SensoriMotor Therapy With Brain Modulation for the Treatment of Pain in Individuals With Disarticulation or Nerve Injuries: A Single Arm Clinical Trial
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT04897425
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- 2020-07147
- Conditions
- Neuropathic Pain, Phantom Limb Pain
- Keywords
- Guided Plasticity therapy, Phantom Motor Execution, Mindful SensoriMotor Therapy, Brain Modulation, transcranial Direct Current Stimulation (tDCS), Neurological disorders, Neurobehavioral Manifestations
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Unknown status
- Enrolment
- 8 participants (estimated)
- Lead sponsor
- Chalmers University of TechnologyUniversity, hospital or other
- Collaborators
- Sahlgrenska University Hospital
- Study start
- 1 Jun 2022 (estimated)
- Primary completion
- 1 Aug 2023 (estimated)
- Study completion
- 1 Aug 2023 (estimated)
- First posted
- 21 May 2021 (actual)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
Brief summary: This single-arm, pilot clinical investigation aims to evaluate Mindful SensoriMotor Therapy (MSMT) enhanced with brain modulation as a treatment of pain due to sensorimotor impairment, such as Phantom Limb Pain (PLP). MSMT consists of consciously retraining the motor and sensory networks used by the missing limb via myoelectric pattern recognition and haptic feedback. In this trial, we further enhance the effect of MSMT by brain modulation, transcranial Direct Current Stimulation (tDCS).
Detailed description
People with upper or lower limb disarticulation (amputation at joint level) or nerve injury will participate in this study. It is a single-arm study in which all participants receive the same intervention. Each participant attends a screening visit, up to 5 baseline assessments, 15 interventions, and 3 follow-ups at 1, 3, and 6 months after the last intervention. Brain imaging will be performed pre- and post-treatment.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Not applicable
- Intervention model
- Single group
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Number of arms
- 1
- Model description
- Single arm clinical trial
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| Mindful SensoriMotor Therapy Enhanced with Brain Modulation | Experimental | Device: Mindful SensoriMotor Therapy Enhanced with Brain ModulationThe participant can choose between one, two, or five interventions per week depending on their availability. Steps of each intervention: 1. Pain Evaluation: Numeric Rating Scale (NRS) 2. Functional Assessments (1st, 5th, 10th, and last sessions) 3. Preparation: 1. Locate participant in a comfortable position for training (comfortable chair, about a meter distance to the screen, pleasant arm position) 2. Placement of the surface electrodes 3. Positioning of the feedback wearable device over the affected body part 4. Placement of the brain modulation cap 4. Treatment modalities: 1. Motor training 2. Sensory training 3. Sensorimotor training 5. Assessments Step 4 is repeated for different phantom movements, initially one at a time, progressing to several joints simultaneously. A treatment session lasts 2 hours. |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 years and older
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (14 listed)
- The participant has given written informed consent to participate.
- The participant must have chronic neuropathic pain due to sensorimotor impairment (example PLP).
- At least six months should be passed since the date of injury (acute pain cases should not be included in the study).
- If the participant is under pharmacological treatments, there must be no variations on the medication dosages (steady consumption) for at least 1 month before the screening visit.
- If the participant has previously been treated for neuropathic pain, the last session of that treatment(s) must be at least 3 months before the screening visit.
Key exclusion criteria (1 listed)
- The potential participant will be excluded from the study if the person does not meet at least one of the inclusion criteria.
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| Mindful SensoriMotor Therapy Enhanced with Brain ModulationHardware and software for myoelectric pattern recognition and sensory training developed at the Center for Bionics and Pain Research. tES by Neuroelectrics | Device | Mindful SensoriMotor Therapy Enhanced with Brain Modulation |
Primary outcome
The change in Pain Rating Index (PRI) over the treatment duration
Time frame: Pain Rating Index registered at the beginning and at the end of the treatment. [ Time Frame: 28-40 weeks, depending on the frequency of the sessions.]
The Pain Rating Index (PRI) is calculated as the sum of 15 descriptors presented to the participant at the end of each intervention session. Descriptors are rated from 0 (no pain) to 3 (maximum pain) and therefore, the PRI is a number between 0 and 45. The higher PRI number, the greater pain the person feels
1 secondary outcome
The change in Pain Disability Index (PDI) between the first and the last treatment session.
Time frame: PDI assessed at the beginning the end of the treatment. [ Time Frame: 28-40 weeks, depending on the frequency of the sessions.]
Results and safety
Results are not available in the source record.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 9 Mar 2022.
- Background: PubMed 27916234Ortiz-Catalan M, Guethmundsdottir RA, Kristoffersen MB, Zepeda-Echavarria A, Caine-Winterberger K, Kulbacka-Ortiz K, Widehammar C, Eriksson K, Stockselius A, Ragno C, Pihlar Z, Burger H, Hermansson L. Phantom motor execution facilitated by machine learning and augmented reality as treatment for phantom limb pain: a single group, clinical trial in patients with chronic intractable phantom limb pain. Lancet. 2016 Dec 10;388(10062):2885-2894. doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(16)31598-7. Epub 2016 Dec 2.
- Background: PubMed 30012784Lendaro E, Hermansson L, Burger H, Van der Sluis CK, McGuire BE, Pilch M, Bunketorp-Kall L, Kulbacka-Ortiz K, Rigner I, Stockselius A, Gudmundson L, Widehammar C, Hill W, Geers S, Ortiz-Catalan M. Phantom motor execution as a treatment for phantom limb pain: protocol of an international, double-blind, randomised controlled clinical trial. BMJ Open. 2018 Jul 16;8(7):e021039. doi: 10.1136/bmjopen-2017-021039.
- Background: PubMed 30237784Ortiz-Catalan M. The Stochastic Entanglement and Phantom Motor Execution Hypotheses: A Theoretical Framework for the Origin and Treatment of Phantom Limb Pain. Front Neurol. 2018 Sep 6;9:748. doi: 10.3389/fneur.2018.00748. eCollection 2018.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 36627156Damercheli S, Buist M, Ortiz-Catalan M. Mindful SensoriMotor Therapy combined with brain modulation for the treatment of pain in individuals with disarticulation or nerve injuries: a single-arm clinical trial. BMJ Open. 2023 Jan 10;13(1):e059348. doi: 10.1136/bmjopen-2021-059348.
- Individual participant dataSharing planned: Yes. The study protocol article will be published in a scientific journal.
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Emily Pettersen contact
Max Ortiz Catalan, PhD principal investigator
Associate Professor
1 site in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A study testing Mindful SensoriMotor Therapy Enhanced with Brain Modulation in people with Neuropathic Pain and Phantom Limb Pain, run by Chalmers University of Technology at 1 site in Sweden.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 14 inclusion and 1 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: status not confirmed, as of the sponsor's last update on 9 Mar 2022. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 1 site in Sweden. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
Are results available for this study?
Results are not available in the source record.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
Contact Max Ortiz Catalan, PhD (+46708461065, maxo@chalmers.se), or a site near the patient. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
The change in Pain Rating Index (PRI) over the treatment duration (time frame: Pain Rating Index registered at the beginning and at the end of the treatment. [ Time Frame: 28-40 weeks, depending on the frequency of the sessions.]). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT04897425, which also lists 4 linked publications.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 9 Mar 2022.