Peripheral Artery DiseaseCARE-PADNCT04903912
Campania Registry On Peripheral Artery Disease
An observational study of Peripheral Artery Disease, run by Federico II University at 1 site in Italy.
Trial summary
The CAmpania REgistry on Peripheral Artery Disease (CARE-PAD) is a single-center observational study which has the purpose to collect clinical, laboratory, instrumental, procedural and follow-up data and to evaluate the outcome of peripheral artery disease (PAD) patients. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 to 90 years
- Conditions the study is for
- Peripheral Artery Disease
- What is being tested?
- Vascular ultrasound or other imaging methods according to current guidelines, Laboratory tests and Medical treatment according to current guidelines
- Type of treatment
- Surgery or procedure
- How many people
- 1,000 participants
- Where
- 1 siteItaly
- Study dates
- 1 May 2021to 1 May 2031
- How long will I take part?
- 10 Years
- Phase
- Observational
- Are there results?
- Not yet: the study is under way
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 to 90 years
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Study population: Patients affected di peripheral artery disease
Who may be able to join
- Confirmed diagnosis of peripheral artery disease as follows (one or more of the following):
- Intermittent claudication with presence of hemodynamically significant stenosis/occlusion of lower limb arteries or pathological ABI (≤ 0.90);
- Critical limb ischemia with presence of hemodynamically significant stenosis/occlusion of lower limb arteries or pathological ABI (≤ 0.90);
- Presence of carotid stenosis of at least 50%;
- Presence abdominal aortic aneurysm (≥ 3 cm);
- History of peripheral/carotid revascularization or of aortic aneurysm treatment.
Who cannot join
- Refusal to sign the informed consent
Trial locations and contacts
1 site in 1 country. Contact the study team or a site near you to ask about taking part.
Italy1 site, 1 recruiting
- Recruiting
Department of Advanced Biomedical Sciences, University of Naples "Federico II"
Naples, 80131
Giuseppe Giugliano, MD, PhD, 00390817462240, giuseppe.giugliano@unina.it
About this study
The CAmpania REgistry on Peripheral Artery Disease (CARE-PAD) is a single-center observational study which has the purpose to collect clinical, laboratory, instrumental, procedural and follow-up data and to evaluate the outcome of peripheral artery disease (PAD) patients.
Read the detailed description
PAD patients had widespread atherosclerosis and show a worse prognosis than patients with coronary artery disease alone. The CAmpania REgistry on Peripheral Artery Disease (CARE-PAD) is a single center observational study conducted at the Department of Advanced Biomedical Sciences of the Federico II University of Naples which aims to collect clinical, laboratory, instrumental, procedural and follow-up data and to evaluate short, medium and long term outcome of PAD patients. Patients with established diagnosis of peripheral arterial disease according to current international guidelines will be included in the observational study. The overall duration of the study will be 10 years. The presence of PAD will be confirmed based on clinical and instrumental criteria:
- Intermittent claudication and/or critical limb ischemia with presence of haemodynamically significant stenosis/occlusion of the lower limb arteries detected by ultrasound and/or other imaging methods or with ankle/brachial index (ABI) ≤ 0.90.
- Carotid stenosis of at least 50% at ultrasound and/or at other imaging methods
- Abdominal aortic aneurysm (≥3 cm) found at ultrasound and/or other imaging methods.
- History of peripheral/carotid revascularization or of aortic aneurysm treatment.
All patients will be managed according to current guidelines and will receive maximal antiatherosclerotic medical therapy to improve cardiovascular prognosis and, if clinically indicated, could undergo peripheral revascularization procedures to improve symptoms and/or limb prognosis. The choice of the revascularization procedure will be based on careful individual evaluation and will take into account, in accordance with current guidelines, several variables such as clinical characteristics, comorbidities, individual surgical risk and feasibility of the percutaneous peripheral revascularization procedure.
- Conditions
- Peripheral Artery Disease
- Being tested
- Vascular ultrasound or other imaging methods according to current guidelines, Laboratory tests, Medical treatment according to current guidelines, Endovascular od surgical peripheral revascularizations
- Keywords
- Outcome, Peripheral revascularization
- Medical subject headings
- Peripheral Arterial Disease
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
Vascular ultrasound or other imaging methods according to current guidelinesDiagnostic test
Peripheral vascular ultrasound / ankle/brachial index / CT angiography / MR angiography / angiography
Laboratory testsDiagnostic test
Metabolic profile and platelet reactivity
Medical treatment according to current guidelinesDrug
Antithrombotic drugs, lipid-lowering drugs, antihypertensive drugs, and pharmacotherapy to increase walking capacity according to current guidelines
Endovascular od surgical peripheral revascularizationsProcedure or surgery
Endovascular od surgical peripheral revascularizations according to current guidelines
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Major Adverse Cardiovascular Events (MACE)
Death from cardiovascular causes Non-fatal myocardial infarction Non-fatal stroke Ruptured aortic aneurysm
Measured: 10 years
Major Adverse Limb Events (MALE)
Development of critical limb ischemia Peripheral revascularization for development of severe ischemia Any amputation
Measured: 10 years
Secondary outcomes (14)
Any adverse event other than MACE or MALE
Any-cause death or any adverse cardiovascular event other than MACE or MALE (transient ischemic attack, unstable angina, any coronary, carotid or peripheral revascularization);
Measured: 10 years
Bleeding events
Periodic assessment of bleeding events according to the BARC classification
Measured: 10 years
Instrumental assessment of functional capacity
Instrumental assessment of maximum walking distance (MWD) (meters)
Measured: 10 years
Assessment of quality of life
Quality of life will be periodically assessed by evaluating change in EuroQol (EQ) - 5 Dimensions (5D) - 5 Levels (5L) questionnaire (EQ-5D-5L™) from baseline (range 0-1 with 0 expressing the worst health state and 1 the best)
Measured: 10 years
Assessment of functional status
Walking capacity will be periodically assessed by evaluating change in Walking Impairment Questionnaire (WIQ) from baseline; range 0-100%, where 0% represents the lowest possible score (ie, answering "unable" for all questions in that category) and 100% represents the highest possible score (ie, indicating "none" with regard to difficulty for all questions in that category)
Measured: 10 years
Assessment of frailty in geriatric population
All patients aged 65 and over will be assessed for frailty through the Multidimensional Prognostic Index (MPI), a multidimensional score (range 0-1; 0.00-0.33 mild frailty; 0.34-0.66 moderate frailty; 0.67-1.00 severe frailty).
Measured: 10 years
Assessment of functional status in geriatric population
Functional status for all patients aged 65 and over will be further assessed with Short Physical Performance Battery (SPPB) (pathologic if ≤ 8 in males and ≤ 7 in females) and Handgrip strength (pathologic in men for ≤ 29 kg when BMI ≤ 24 kg/m2 or ≤ 30 kg when BMI 24,1-28 kg/m2 or ≤ 32 kg when BMI > 28 kg/m2; pathologic in women for ≤ 17 kg when BMI ≤ 23 kg/m2 or ≤ 17,3 kg when BMI 23,1-26 kg/m2 or ≤ 18 kg when BMI 26,1-29 kg/m2 or ≤ 21 kg when BMI > 29 kg/m2)
Measured: 10 years
Assessment of cognitive performance in geriatric population
Cognitive status for all patients aged 65 and over will be assessed with: Mini Mental State Examination (MMSE) (< 24/30 normal; 18-24/30 mild cognitive impairment; 12-18/30 moderate cognitive impairment; <12/30 severe cognitive impairment); Clock Drawing Test (pathologic if ≤ 3/5); Digit span forward (pathologic if ≤ 4/16; borderline if 4-5/16; normal if > 5/16) and backward (pathologic if ≤ 3/16; borderline if 3-4/16; normal if > 4/16); Trail making test A (pathologic if > 78 seconds) and B (pathologic if > 273 seconds); Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale (HADS) ( 0-7 normal; 8-10 borderline; 11-21 pathologic)
Measured: 10 years
Evaluation of lipid profile
Periodic evaluation of lipid profile (total cholesterol, LDL cholesterol, HDL cholesterol, triglycerides in mg/dl)
Measured: 10 years
Evaluation of metabolic profile
Periodic evaluation of glucose levels (mg/dl)
Measured: 10 years
Atherosclerosis progression
Periodical ultrasound evaluation of the progression of atherosclerosis at different vascular districts [measurement of degree of stenosis (%)]
Measured: 10 years
P2Y12 Reaction Unit (PRU) at VerifyNow
Platelet aggregation assessed with VerifyNow ADP test in patients who start dual antiplatelet therapy or dual antithrombotic therapy
Measured: 28 days
Area under the curve (AUC) at Multiplate with ADP test
Platelet aggregation assessed with Multiplate ADP test in patients who start dual antiplatelet therapy or dual antithrombotic therapy
Measured: 28 days
Inhibition of platelet activity (IPA, %) with LTA-ADP 20 µmol/l
Platelet inhibition assessed with LTA-ADP 20 µmol/l in patients who start dual antiplatelet therapy or dual antithrombotic therapy
Measured: 28 days
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted27 May 2021
- Study start1 May 2021
- Primary completion1 May 2031 (estimated)
- Study completion1 May 2031 (estimated)
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Publications (3)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for Peripheral Artery DiseaseStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Observational
- Observational model
- Case only
- Time perspective
- Prospective
- Enrolment
- 1,000 participants (estimated)
- Target duration
- 10 Years
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Federico II University
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Responsible party
- Principal investigator, Giuseppe Giugliano, Federico II University
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT04903912
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- 95/21
- Acronym
- CARE-PAD
- Status last verified
- May 2021
- First submitted
- 21 Apr 2021
- Last updated
- 27 May 2021
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- Yes
- FDA-regulated drug
- No
- FDA-regulated device
- No
Publications
Aboyans V, Ricco JB, Bartelink MEL, Bjorck M, Brodmann M, Cohnert T, Collet JP, Czerny M, De Carlo M, Debus S, Espinola-Klein C, Kahan T, Kownator S, Mazzolai L, Naylor AR, Roffi M, Rother J, Sprynger M, Tendera M, Tepe G, Venermo M, Vlachopoulos C, Desormais I; ESC Scientific Document Group. 2017 ESC Guidelines on the Diagnosis and Treatment of Peripheral Arterial Diseases, in collaboration with the European Society for Vascular Surgery (ESVS): Document covering atherosclerotic disease of extracranial carotid and vertebral, mesenteric, renal, upper and lower extremity arteriesEndorsed by: the European Stroke Organization (ESO)The Task Force for the Diagnosis and Treatment of Peripheral Arterial Diseases of the European Society of Cardiology (ESC) and of the European Society for Vascular Surgery (ESVS). Eur Heart J. 2018 Mar 1;39(9):763-816. doi: 10.1093/eurheartj/ehx095. No abstract available.
PubMed 28886620Erbel R, Aboyans V, Boileau C, Bossone E, Bartolomeo RD, Eggebrecht H, Evangelista A, Falk V, Frank H, Gaemperli O, Grabenwoger M, Haverich A, Iung B, Manolis AJ, Meijboom F, Nienaber CA, Roffi M, Rousseau H, Sechtem U, Sirnes PA, Allmen RS, Vrints CJ; ESC Committee for Practice Guidelines. 2014 ESC Guidelines on the diagnosis and treatment of aortic diseases: Document covering acute and chronic aortic diseases of the thoracic and abdominal aorta of the adult. The Task Force for the Diagnosis and Treatment of Aortic Diseases of the European Society of Cardiology (ESC). Eur Heart J. 2014 Nov 1;35(41):2873-926. doi: 10.1093/eurheartj/ehu281. Epub 2014 Aug 29. No abstract available.
PubMed 25173340Fowkes FG, Rudan D, Rudan I, Aboyans V, Denenberg JO, McDermott MM, Norman PE, Sampson UK, Williams LJ, Mensah GA, Criqui MH. Comparison of global estimates of prevalence and risk factors for peripheral artery disease in 2000 and 2010: a systematic review and analysis. Lancet. 2013 Oct 19;382(9901):1329-40. doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(13)61249-0. Epub 2013 Aug 1.
PubMed 23915883
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 27 May 2021. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- Campania Registry On Peripheral Artery Disease
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT04903912
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- CARE-PAD / 95/21
- Conditions
- Peripheral Artery Disease
- Keywords
- Outcome, Peripheral revascularization
- Study type
- Observational
- Recruitment status
- Recruiting
- Enrolment
- 1,000 participants (estimated)
- Lead sponsor
- Federico II UniversityUniversity, hospital or other
- Study start
- 1 May 2021 (actual)
- Primary completion
- 1 May 2031 (estimated)
- Study completion
- 1 May 2031 (estimated)
- First posted
- 27 May 2021 (actual)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
The CAmpania REgistry on Peripheral Artery Disease (CARE-PAD) is a single-center observational study which has the purpose to collect clinical, laboratory, instrumental, procedural and follow-up data and to evaluate the outcome of peripheral artery disease (PAD) patients.
Detailed description
PAD patients had widespread atherosclerosis and show a worse prognosis than patients with coronary artery disease alone. The CAmpania REgistry on Peripheral Artery Disease (CARE-PAD) is a single center observational study conducted at the Department of Advanced Biomedical Sciences of the Federico II University of Naples which aims to collect clinical, laboratory, instrumental, procedural and follow-up data and to evaluate short, medium and long term outcome of PAD patients. Patients with established diagnosis of peripheral arterial disease according to current international guidelines will be included in the observational study. The overall duration of the study will be 10 years. The presence of PAD will be confirmed based on clinical and instrumental criteria:
- Intermittent claudication and/or critical limb ischemia with presence of haemodynamically significant stenosis/occlusion of the lower limb arteries detected by ultrasound and/or other imaging methods or with ankle/brachial index (ABI) ≤ 0.90.
- Carotid stenosis of at least 50% at ultrasound and/or at other imaging methods
- Abdominal aortic aneurysm (≥3 cm) found at ultrasound and/or other imaging methods.
- History of peripheral/carotid revascularization or of aortic aneurysm treatment.
All patients will be managed according to current guidelines and will receive maximal antiatherosclerotic medical therapy to improve cardiovascular prognosis and, if clinically indicated, could undergo peripheral revascularization procedures to improve symptoms and/or limb prognosis. The choice of the revascularization procedure will be based on careful individual evaluation and will take into account, in accordance with current guidelines, several variables such as clinical characteristics, comorbidities, individual surgical risk and feasibility of the percutaneous peripheral revascularization procedure.
Study design
- Observational model
- Case only
- Time perspective
- Prospective
- Target follow-up
- 10 Years
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 to 90 years
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
- Study population
- Patients affected di peripheral artery disease
Key inclusion criteria (6 listed)
- Confirmed diagnosis of peripheral artery disease as follows (one or more of the following):
- Intermittent claudication with presence of hemodynamically significant stenosis/occlusion of lower limb arteries or pathological ABI (≤ 0.90);
- Critical limb ischemia with presence of hemodynamically significant stenosis/occlusion of lower limb arteries or pathological ABI (≤ 0.90);
- Presence of carotid stenosis of at least 50%;
- Presence abdominal aortic aneurysm (≥ 3 cm);
Key exclusion criteria (1 listed)
- Refusal to sign the informed consent
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| Vascular ultrasound or other imaging methods according to current guidelinesPeripheral vascular ultrasound / ankle/brachial index / CT angiography / MR angiography / angiography | Diagnostic test | – |
| Laboratory testsMetabolic profile and platelet reactivity | Diagnostic test | – |
| Medical treatment according to current guidelinesAntithrombotic drugs, lipid-lowering drugs, antihypertensive drugs, and pharmacotherapy to increase walking capacity according to current guidelines | Drug | – |
| Endovascular od surgical peripheral revascularizationsEndovascular od surgical peripheral revascularizations according to current guidelines | Procedure or surgery | – |
Primary outcome
Major Adverse Cardiovascular Events (MACE)
Time frame: 10 years
Death from cardiovascular causes Non-fatal myocardial infarction Non-fatal stroke Ruptured aortic aneurysm
Major Adverse Limb Events (MALE)
Time frame: 10 years
Development of critical limb ischemia Peripheral revascularization for development of severe ischemia Any amputation
14 secondary outcomes
Any adverse event other than MACE or MALE
Time frame: 10 years
Bleeding events
Time frame: 10 years
Instrumental assessment of functional capacity
Time frame: 10 years
Assessment of quality of life
Time frame: 10 years
Assessment of functional status
Time frame: 10 years
Assessment of frailty in geriatric population
Time frame: 10 years
Assessment of functional status in geriatric population
Time frame: 10 years
Assessment of cognitive performance in geriatric population
Time frame: 10 years
Evaluation of lipid profile
Time frame: 10 years
Evaluation of metabolic profile
Time frame: 10 years
Atherosclerosis progression
Time frame: 10 years
P2Y12 Reaction Unit (PRU) at VerifyNow
Time frame: 28 days
Area under the curve (AUC) at Multiplate with ADP test
Time frame: 28 days
Inhibition of platelet activity (IPA, %) with LTA-ADP 20 µmol/l
Time frame: 28 days
Results and safety
This study is still under way. Results are not available in the source record yet.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 27 May 2021.
- Background: PubMed 28886620Aboyans V, Ricco JB, Bartelink MEL, Bjorck M, Brodmann M, Cohnert T, Collet JP, Czerny M, De Carlo M, Debus S, Espinola-Klein C, Kahan T, Kownator S, Mazzolai L, Naylor AR, Roffi M, Rother J, Sprynger M, Tendera M, Tepe G, Venermo M, Vlachopoulos C, Desormais I; ESC Scientific Document Group. 2017 ESC Guidelines on the Diagnosis and Treatment of Peripheral Arterial Diseases, in collaboration with the European Society for Vascular Surgery (ESVS): Document covering atherosclerotic disease of extracranial carotid and vertebral, mesenteric, renal, upper and lower extremity arteriesEndorsed by: the European Stroke Organization (ESO)The Task Force for the Diagnosis and Treatment of Peripheral Arterial Diseases of the European Society of Cardiology (ESC) and of the European Society for Vascular Surgery (ESVS). Eur Heart J. 2018 Mar 1;39(9):763-816. doi: 10.1093/eurheartj/ehx095. No abstract available.
- Background: PubMed 25173340Erbel R, Aboyans V, Boileau C, Bossone E, Bartolomeo RD, Eggebrecht H, Evangelista A, Falk V, Frank H, Gaemperli O, Grabenwoger M, Haverich A, Iung B, Manolis AJ, Meijboom F, Nienaber CA, Roffi M, Rousseau H, Sechtem U, Sirnes PA, Allmen RS, Vrints CJ; ESC Committee for Practice Guidelines. 2014 ESC Guidelines on the diagnosis and treatment of aortic diseases: Document covering acute and chronic aortic diseases of the thoracic and abdominal aorta of the adult. The Task Force for the Diagnosis and Treatment of Aortic Diseases of the European Society of Cardiology (ESC). Eur Heart J. 2014 Nov 1;35(41):2873-926. doi: 10.1093/eurheartj/ehu281. Epub 2014 Aug 29. No abstract available.
- Background: PubMed 23915883Fowkes FG, Rudan D, Rudan I, Aboyans V, Denenberg JO, McDermott MM, Norman PE, Sampson UK, Williams LJ, Mensah GA, Criqui MH. Comparison of global estimates of prevalence and risk factors for peripheral artery disease in 2000 and 2010: a systematic review and analysis. Lancet. 2013 Oct 19;382(9901):1329-40. doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(13)61249-0. Epub 2013 Aug 1.
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part.
1 site in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
An observational study of Peripheral Artery Disease, run by Federico II University at 1 site in Italy.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 6 inclusion and 1 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: looking for participants now, as of the sponsor's last update on 27 May 2021. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 1 site in Italy. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
Are results available for this study?
This study is still under way. Results are not available in the source record yet.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
Contact Giuseppe Giugliano, MD, PhD (+390817462240, giuseppe.giugliano@unina.it), or a site near the patient. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Major Adverse Cardiovascular Events (MACE) (time frame: 10 years). The study lists 2 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT04903912, which also lists 3 linked publications.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 27 May 2021.