Thyroid NoduleNCT04904159
Scoring System for Thyroid Gland Pathologies
An observational study of Thyroid Nodule and Thyroid Cancer, run by Dr. Lutfi Kirdar Kartal Training and Research Hospital at 1 site in Turkey (Türkiye).
Trial summary
Although anamnesis and physical examination remain the place in the evaluation of patients today; laboratory values, imaging methods and pathology results have come to the fore in the decision-making of surgery for patients. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 years and older
- Conditions the study is for
- Thyroid Nodule, Thyroid Cancer
- What is being tested?
- Thyroidectomy and Lobectomy
- Type of treatment
- Surgery or procedure
- How many people
- 300 participants
- Where
- 1 siteTurkey (Türkiye)
- Study dates
- 1 May 2021to 1 May 2023
- How long will I take part?
- 24 Months
- Phase
- Observational
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 years and older
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Study population: Thyroidectomy, which is a routine operation in clinic ( unilateral, total, complementary, etc.) ) applied patients will be included in the study
Who may be able to join
- patients who undergone surgery for thyroid gland pathologies
Who cannot join
- patients who did not want to be involved in the study
- patients who missed in the follow-up period
- pregnant patients
Trial locations and contacts
1 site in 1 country.
Turkey (Türkiye)1 site
Kartal Dr Lutfi Kirdar Tranining and Research Hospital
Istanbul, 34890
About this study
Official title: A New Scoring System in the Diagnosis of Thyroid Gland Pathologies
Although anamnesis and physical examination remain the place in the evaluation of patients today; laboratory values, imaging methods and pathology results have come to the fore in the decision-making of surgery for patients. As a result of all other criteria, a follow-up decision can be changed in a patient with a single fine needle aspiration biopsy result, or despite all the examinations the investigators have, a clear result cannot be achieved, and patient management may be disrupted. A holistic approach to thyroid gland pathologies is planned thanks to the scoring system that will be created in this study.
Read the detailed description
In routine clinical practice, the criteria the investigators consider during the pre - op period in patients evaluated due to thyroid pathologies include anamnesis, physical examination, laboratory values, especially thyroid function, thyroid-neck ultrasonographies, fine needle aspiration biopsies, according to which decisions about operation or nonoperative follow-up are made with the patient. The investigators aim to create a common scoring system by taking into account the pathology results of patients who have undergone thyroidectomy and comparing these results with the results of pre-op examination and thus to address patient management in a more objective and comprehensive way.
- Conditions
- Thyroid Nodule, Thyroid Cancer
- Being tested
- Thyroidectomy, Lobectomy
- Keywords
- TI-RADS, Bethesda
- Medical subject headings
- Thyroid Nodule, Thyroid Neoplasms
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
ThyroidectomyProcedure or surgery
total thyroidectomy
LobectomyProcedure or surgery
Lobectomy
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| Benign | Patients who have benign pathologies after thyroidectomy Receives: Procedure: Lobectomy | |
| Malign | Patients who have malign pathologies after thyroidectomy Receives: Procedure: Thyroidectomy |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Age
Years
Measured: Before Surgery
Gender
Male - Female
Measured: Before Surgery
Smoking Status
Yes or No
Measured: Before Surgery
Radiation to the Neck Area
Yes or No
Measured: Before Surgery
History of Thyroiditis
Yes or No
Measured: Before Surgery
Family History
Presence of family members with any thyroid pathologies especially thyroid cancer
Measured: Before Surgery
Complaint
Months
Measured: Before Surgery
Thyroid Imaging Reporting and Data System ( TIRADS ) score
Radiological features of throid nodule ( minimum value is 1 maximum value is 5 ); thyroid nodule which has a higher value means a worse outcome
Measured: Before surgery
Bethesda classification system for thyroid fine needle aspirates
Histopathological features of thyroid nodule ( minimum value is 1 maximum value is 6 ) thyroid nodule which has higher value means a worse outcome
Measured: Before surgery
Thyroid Stimulating Hormone ( TSH ) levels
it is a hormone secreted from the pituitary gland and triggers the functioning of the thyroid gland ( cut of values are 0.5 - 5.0 mIU / L )
Measured: Before surgery
Pathology results
The result of the throid gland part sent to the pathology unit after surgery ( the results can be benign or malign )
Measured: Immediately after the surgery
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted27 May 2021
- Study start1 May 2021
- Primary completion1 Jan 2023 (estimated)
- Study completion1 May 2023 (estimated)
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Publications (9)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for Thyroid NoduleStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Observational
- Observational model
- Cohort
- Time perspective
- Prospective
- Enrolment
- 300 participants (estimated)
- Target duration
- 24 Months
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Dr. Lutfi Kirdar Kartal Training and Research Hospital
- Sponsor type
- Other government
- Responsible party
- Principal investigator, Ramazan Sari, Dr. Lutfi Kirdar Kartal Training and Research Hospital
- Investigators
- Hasan Fehmi Küçük, Prof., Study chair, Istanbul Dr. Lutfi Kirdar Kartal Training and Research Hospital
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT04904159
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- 2021/514/198/20
- Status last verified
- May 2021
- First submitted
- 17 May 2021
- Last updated
- 1 Jun 2021
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- No
- FDA-regulated drug
- No
- FDA-regulated device
- No
- Individual data sharing
- No
Publications
Macias CA, Arumugam D, Arlow RL, Eng OS, Lu SE, Javidian P, Davidov T, Trooskin SZ. A risk model to determine surgical treatment in patients with thyroid nodules with indeterminate cytology. Ann Surg Oncol. 2015 May;22(5):1527-32. doi: 10.1245/s10434-014-4190-8. Epub 2014 Nov 12.
PubMed 25388058Ianni F, Pascucci D, Paragliola RM, Rota CA, Perotti G, Fadda G, Pontecorvi A, Corsello SM. Follow-Up or Surgery for Indeterminate Thyroid Nodules: Could the CUT Score Application Be a Support for Decision-Making in the Preoperative Assessment? Thyroid. 2020 Jan;30(1):65-71. doi: 10.1089/thy.2018.0649. Epub 2019 Oct 23.
PubMed 31552809Sparano C, Verdiani V, Pupilli C, Perigli G, Badii B, Vezzosi V, Mannucci E, Maggi M, Petrone L. Choosing the best algorithm among five thyroid nodule ultrasound scores: from performance to cytology sparing-a single-center retrospective study in a large cohort. Eur Radiol. 2021 Aug;31(8):5689-5698. doi: 10.1007/s00330-021-07703-5. Epub 2021 Feb 18.
PubMed 33599836Shin HS, Na DG, Paik W, Yoon SJ, Gwon HY, Noh BJ, Kim WJ. Malignancy Risk Stratification of Thyroid Nodules with Macrocalcification and Rim Calcification Based on Ultrasound Patterns. Korean J Radiol. 2021 Apr;22(4):663-671. doi: 10.3348/kjr.2020.0381. Epub 2021 Feb 2.
PubMed 33660454Madeo B, Brigante G, Ansaloni A, Taliani E, Kaleci S, Monzani ML, Simoni M, Rochira V. The Added Value of Operator's Judgement in Thyroid Nodule Ultrasound Classification Arising From Histologically Based Comparison of Different Risk Stratification Systems. Front Endocrinol (Lausanne). 2020 Jul 7;11:434. doi: 10.3389/fendo.2020.00434. eCollection 2020.
PubMed 32733383Cozzolino A, Pozza C, Pofi R, Sbardella E, Faggiano A, Isidori AM, Giannetta E, Pernazza A, Rullo E, Ascoli V, Lenzi A, Gianfrilli D. Predictors of malignancy in high-risk indeterminate (TIR3B) cytopathology thyroid nodules. J Endocrinol Invest. 2020 Aug;43(8):1115-1123. doi: 10.1007/s40618-020-01200-0. Epub 2020 Feb 25.
PubMed 32100197Maia FF, Matos PS, Pavin EJ, Zantut-Wittmann DE. Thyroid imaging reporting and data system score combined with Bethesda system for malignancy risk stratification in thyroid nodules with indeterminate results on cytology. Clin Endocrinol (Oxf). 2015 Mar;82(3):439-44. doi: 10.1111/cen.12525. Epub 2014 Jul 7.
PubMed 24930423Remonti LR, Kramer CK, Leitao CB, Pinto LC, Gross JL. Thyroid ultrasound features and risk of carcinoma: a systematic review and meta-analysis of observational studies. Thyroid. 2015 May;25(5):538-50. doi: 10.1089/thy.2014.0353. Epub 2015 Mar 31.
PubMed 25747526Chaigneau E, Russ G, Royer B, Bigorgne C, Bienvenu-Perrard M, Rouxel A, Leenhardt L, Belin L, Buffet C. TIRADS score is of limited clinical value for risk stratification of indeterminate cytological results. Eur J Endocrinol. 2018 Jul;179(1):13-20. doi: 10.1530/EJE-18-0078. Epub 2018 Apr 27.
PubMed 29703794
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 1 Jun 2021. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- A New Scoring System in the Diagnosis of Thyroid Gland Pathologies
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT04904159
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- 2021/514/198/20
- Conditions
- Thyroid Nodule, Thyroid Cancer
- Keywords
- TI-RADS, Bethesda
- Study type
- Observational
- Recruitment status
- Unknown status
- Enrolment
- 300 participants (estimated)
- Lead sponsor
- Dr. Lutfi Kirdar Kartal Training and Research HospitalOther government
- Study start
- 1 May 2021 (actual)
- Primary completion
- 1 Jan 2023 (estimated)
- Study completion
- 1 May 2023 (estimated)
- First posted
- 27 May 2021 (actual)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
Although anamnesis and physical examination remain the place in the evaluation of patients today; laboratory values, imaging methods and pathology results have come to the fore in the decision-making of surgery for patients. As a result of all other criteria, a follow-up decision can be changed in a patient with a single fine needle aspiration biopsy result, or despite all the examinations the investigators have, a clear result cannot be achieved, and patient management may be disrupted. A holistic approach to thyroid gland pathologies is planned thanks to the scoring system that will be created in this study.
Detailed description
In routine clinical practice, the criteria the investigators consider during the pre - op period in patients evaluated due to thyroid pathologies include anamnesis, physical examination, laboratory values, especially thyroid function, thyroid-neck ultrasonographies, fine needle aspiration biopsies, according to which decisions about operation or nonoperative follow-up are made with the patient. The investigators aim to create a common scoring system by taking into account the pathology results of patients who have undergone thyroidectomy and comparing these results with the results of pre-op examination and thus to address patient management in a more objective and comprehensive way.
Study design
- Observational model
- Cohort
- Time perspective
- Prospective
- Target follow-up
- 24 Months
- Number of arms
- 2
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| Benign | – | Procedure: LobectomyPatients who have benign pathologies after thyroidectomy |
| Malign | – | Procedure: ThyroidectomyPatients who have malign pathologies after thyroidectomy |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 years and older
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
- Study population
- Thyroidectomy, which is a routine operation in clinic ( unilateral, total, complementary, etc.) ) applied patients will be included in the study
Key inclusion criteria (1 listed)
- patients who undergone surgery for thyroid gland pathologies
Key exclusion criteria (3 listed)
- patients who did not want to be involved in the study
- patients who missed in the follow-up period
- pregnant patients
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| Thyroidectomytotal thyroidectomy | Procedure or surgery | Malign |
| LobectomyLobectomy | Procedure or surgery | Benign |
Primary outcome
Age
Time frame: Before Surgery
Years
Gender
Time frame: Before Surgery
Male - Female
Smoking Status
Time frame: Before Surgery
Yes or No
Radiation to the Neck Area
Time frame: Before Surgery
Yes or No
History of Thyroiditis
Time frame: Before Surgery
Yes or No
Family History
Time frame: Before Surgery
Presence of family members with any thyroid pathologies especially thyroid cancer
Complaint
Time frame: Before Surgery
Months
Thyroid Imaging Reporting and Data System ( TIRADS ) score
Time frame: Before surgery
Radiological features of throid nodule ( minimum value is 1 maximum value is 5 ); thyroid nodule which has a higher value means a worse outcome
Bethesda classification system for thyroid fine needle aspirates
Time frame: Before surgery
Histopathological features of thyroid nodule ( minimum value is 1 maximum value is 6 ) thyroid nodule which has higher value means a worse outcome
Thyroid Stimulating Hormone ( TSH ) levels
Time frame: Before surgery
it is a hormone secreted from the pituitary gland and triggers the functioning of the thyroid gland ( cut of values are 0.5 - 5.0 mIU / L )
Pathology results
Time frame: Immediately after the surgery
The result of the throid gland part sent to the pathology unit after surgery ( the results can be benign or malign )
Results and safety
Results are not available in the source record.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 1 Jun 2021.
- Background: PubMed 25388058Macias CA, Arumugam D, Arlow RL, Eng OS, Lu SE, Javidian P, Davidov T, Trooskin SZ. A risk model to determine surgical treatment in patients with thyroid nodules with indeterminate cytology. Ann Surg Oncol. 2015 May;22(5):1527-32. doi: 10.1245/s10434-014-4190-8. Epub 2014 Nov 12.
- Background: PubMed 31552809Ianni F, Pascucci D, Paragliola RM, Rota CA, Perotti G, Fadda G, Pontecorvi A, Corsello SM. Follow-Up or Surgery for Indeterminate Thyroid Nodules: Could the CUT Score Application Be a Support for Decision-Making in the Preoperative Assessment? Thyroid. 2020 Jan;30(1):65-71. doi: 10.1089/thy.2018.0649. Epub 2019 Oct 23.
- Background: PubMed 33599836Sparano C, Verdiani V, Pupilli C, Perigli G, Badii B, Vezzosi V, Mannucci E, Maggi M, Petrone L. Choosing the best algorithm among five thyroid nodule ultrasound scores: from performance to cytology sparing-a single-center retrospective study in a large cohort. Eur Radiol. 2021 Aug;31(8):5689-5698. doi: 10.1007/s00330-021-07703-5. Epub 2021 Feb 18.
- Background: PubMed 33660454Shin HS, Na DG, Paik W, Yoon SJ, Gwon HY, Noh BJ, Kim WJ. Malignancy Risk Stratification of Thyroid Nodules with Macrocalcification and Rim Calcification Based on Ultrasound Patterns. Korean J Radiol. 2021 Apr;22(4):663-671. doi: 10.3348/kjr.2020.0381. Epub 2021 Feb 2.
- Background: PubMed 32733383Madeo B, Brigante G, Ansaloni A, Taliani E, Kaleci S, Monzani ML, Simoni M, Rochira V. The Added Value of Operator's Judgement in Thyroid Nodule Ultrasound Classification Arising From Histologically Based Comparison of Different Risk Stratification Systems. Front Endocrinol (Lausanne). 2020 Jul 7;11:434. doi: 10.3389/fendo.2020.00434. eCollection 2020.
- Background: PubMed 32100197Cozzolino A, Pozza C, Pofi R, Sbardella E, Faggiano A, Isidori AM, Giannetta E, Pernazza A, Rullo E, Ascoli V, Lenzi A, Gianfrilli D. Predictors of malignancy in high-risk indeterminate (TIR3B) cytopathology thyroid nodules. J Endocrinol Invest. 2020 Aug;43(8):1115-1123. doi: 10.1007/s40618-020-01200-0. Epub 2020 Feb 25.
- Background: PubMed 24930423Maia FF, Matos PS, Pavin EJ, Zantut-Wittmann DE. Thyroid imaging reporting and data system score combined with Bethesda system for malignancy risk stratification in thyroid nodules with indeterminate results on cytology. Clin Endocrinol (Oxf). 2015 Mar;82(3):439-44. doi: 10.1111/cen.12525. Epub 2014 Jul 7.
- Background: PubMed 25747526Remonti LR, Kramer CK, Leitao CB, Pinto LC, Gross JL. Thyroid ultrasound features and risk of carcinoma: a systematic review and meta-analysis of observational studies. Thyroid. 2015 May;25(5):538-50. doi: 10.1089/thy.2014.0353. Epub 2015 Mar 31.
- Background: PubMed 29703794Chaigneau E, Russ G, Royer B, Bigorgne C, Bienvenu-Perrard M, Rouxel A, Leenhardt L, Belin L, Buffet C. TIRADS score is of limited clinical value for risk stratification of indeterminate cytological results. Eur J Endocrinol. 2018 Jul;179(1):13-20. doi: 10.1530/EJE-18-0078. Epub 2018 Apr 27.
- Individual participant dataSharing planned: No
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Hasan Fehmi Küçük, Prof. study chair
Istanbul Dr. Lutfi Kirdar Kartal Training and Research Hospital
1 site in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
An observational study of Thyroid Nodule and Thyroid Cancer, run by Dr. Lutfi Kirdar Kartal Training and Research Hospital at 1 site in Turkey (Türkiye).
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 1 inclusion and 3 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: status not confirmed, as of the sponsor's last update on 1 Jun 2021. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 1 site in Turkey (Türkiye). Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
Are results available for this study?
Results are not available in the source record.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Age (time frame: Before Surgery). The study lists 11 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT04904159, which also lists 9 linked publications.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 1 Jun 2021.