Participation, PatientNCT04904848
Turkish Version of the "Children's Assessment of Participation With Hands Scale
An observational study of Participation, Patient and Child, Only, run by Pamukkale University at 1 site in Turkey (Türkiye).
Trial summary
To the best of our knowledge, there is no Turkish validity and reliability scale that can reveal children's hand involvement. In the study in which the CAP-H was developed, it was stated that this scale could be used in population-level research studies to examine the similarities and differences in children's manual… Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 4 to 12 years
- Conditions the study is for
- Participation, Patient, Child, Only
- What is being tested?
- Survey evaluation
- How many people
- 182 participants
- Where
- 1 siteTurkey (Türkiye)
- Study dates
- 15 May 2019to 20 Dec 2019
- How long will I take part?
- 2 Years
- Phase
- Observational
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 4 to 12 years
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Child
Study population: Children with physical disability
Who may be able to join
- voluntary participation in the study,
- having a physical disability report,
- the evaluated child in the age range of 2-12 years, and
- the respondent (child or parent) to be Turkish literate
Who cannot join
- Do not want to participate in the study
- Not completing surveys
Trial locations and contacts
1 site in 1 country.
About this study
Official title: Cultural Adaptation, Validity and Reliability of the Turkish Version of the "Children's Assessment of Participation With Hands (CAP-H)" Scale in Children With Physical Disabilities
To the best of our knowledge, there is no Turkish validity and reliability scale that can reveal children's hand involvement. In the study in which the CAP-H was developed, it was stated that this scale could be used in population-level research studies to examine the similarities and differences in children's manual life participation among different diagnosis groups. It is very important to adapt translated assessment tools to different cultures and languages and to verify their reliability and validity. Moreover, self-report questionnaires are advantageous in that they can be used for large-scale testing. The aim of this study was to examine the convergent validity and reliability of a Turkish version of the "Children's Assessment of Participation with Hands (CAP-H)" scale in order to evaluate the hand participation of physically disabled children.
Read the detailed description
The CAP-H scale was used to evaluate children's hand participation and to examine the validity and reliability of the Turkish version. The original scale was developed by Chien et al. in Australia in 2015 to evaluate the difficulties experienced by children aged 2-12 years in using the hands in daily living activities that require hand participation. In the adaptation of the CAP-H to Turkish, the standard protocol of the WHO for the adaptation of the scales to different languages was applied:
- Translation of the scale into the target language (forward translation)
- Review of the scale translated into the target language by an expert panel of 2 pediatric rehabilitation physiotherapists, who can speak both languages.
- Translation of the scale from the target language to the original language (back translation)
- Testing the translated scale and discussing its conceptual integrity
- Final version of the adapted scale (final version)
For validity of CAP-H, Gross Motor Function Classification System and Manual Assesment Classification System scales used.
- Conditions
- Participation, Patient, Child, Only
- Being tested
- Survey evaluation
- Keywords
- validity, reliability, children, participation, hand
- Medical subject headings
- Patient Participation
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
Survey evaluationOther
examine the convergent validity and reliability of a Turkish version
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Children's Assessment of Participation with Hands (CAP-H)" scale
The original scale was developed by Chien et al. in 2015 to evaluate the difficulties experienced by children aged 2-12 years in using the hands in daily living activities that require hand participation. The scale consists of 32 items in 4 sections: self-care participation (9 items), recreational participation (11 items), educational participation (8 items), and domestic life and community participation (9 items). Each section has 4 sub-scores of difference, frequency, independence and desire to change sections, scored with Likert-type responses, and higher scores indicate higher hand participation. The percentage score is obtained by dividing the total score by the number of items marked in the sub-scores of difference and change request. In frequency and independence scoring, the score is obtained by dividing the total score by the number of items marked.
Measured: 2 week
Secondary outcomes (2)
Gross Motor Function Classification System
The (GMFCS), developed for children, is a classification system based on the child's self-initiated movements with an emphasis on sitting, displacement and mobility. Since the motor functions of children vary depending on age, functions for each age group are defined for each level, including children under 2 years old, between 2 and 4 years old, between 4 and 6 years old, and between 6 and 12 years old. While it was previously used for children under the age of 12 years, it can now be used for young people between the ages of 12 and 18 years in its expanded form.
GMFCS levels according to age Level I: walks without restrictions Level II: Walks with restrictions Level III: Walks using hand-held mobility aids Level IV: Self-movement is restricted; can use motor mobility vehicle. Level V: Transported in a hand-pushed wheelchair
Measured: 1 week
Manual Assesment Classification System
The Manual Assesment Classification System (MACS) is used to classify children's ability to hold objects in daily activities. Turkish validity and reliability studies have been conducted. While MACS evaluates the participation of both hands together in activities, it cannot evaluate the hands separately. The classification is graded as follows:
I - Holds objects easily and successfully. II- Can hold many objects, but the speed and / or quality of achievement is somewhat reduced.
III- Holds objects with difficulty; help is needed in modifying and / or organizing activities.
IV- Holds a selected limited number of objects easily arranged in adapted situations.
V- Cannot hold objects and has severely limited ability to perform even a simple action.
Measured: 1 week
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted27 May 2021
- Study start15 May 2019
- Primary completion1 Dec 2019
- Study completion20 Dec 2019
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Publications (1)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for Participation, PatientStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- More trials run by Pamukkale UniversityThe sponsor's other registered studies.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Observational
- Observational model
- Case only
- Time perspective
- Other
- Enrolment
- 182 participants (actual)
- Target duration
- 2 Years
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Pamukkale University
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Collaborators
- Akdeniz University
- Responsible party
- Principal investigator, Sebahat Yaprak Cetin,PT, Pamukkale University
- Investigators
- Sebahat Yaprak Cetin, Assoc, Principal investigator, Akdeniz University
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT04904848
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- 2019-192
- Status last verified
- May 2021
- First submitted
- 24 May 2021
- Last updated
- 27 May 2021
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- No
- FDA-regulated drug
- No
- FDA-regulated device
- No
- Individual data sharing
- No: We will share our data with other researchers by Statistical Package Program
Publications
Chien CW, Rodger S, Copley J. Development and Psychometric Evaluation of a New Measure for Children's Participation in Hand-Use Life Situations. Arch Phys Med Rehabil. 2015 Jun;96(6):1045-55. doi: 10.1016/j.apmr.2014.11.013. Epub 2014 Nov 29.
PubMed 25437107
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 27 May 2021. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- Cultural Adaptation, Validity and Reliability of the Turkish Version of the "Children's Assessment of Participation With Hands (CAP-H)" Scale in Children With Physical Disabilities
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT04904848
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- 2019-192
- Conditions
- Participation, Patient, Child, Only
- Keywords
- validity, reliability, children, participation, hand
- Study type
- Observational
- Recruitment status
- Completed
- Enrolment
- 182 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- Pamukkale UniversityUniversity, hospital or other
- Collaborators
- Akdeniz University
- Study start
- 15 May 2019 (actual)
- Primary completion
- 1 Dec 2019 (actual)
- Study completion
- 20 Dec 2019 (actual)
- First posted
- 27 May 2021 (actual)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
To the best of our knowledge, there is no Turkish validity and reliability scale that can reveal children's hand involvement. In the study in which the CAP-H was developed, it was stated that this scale could be used in population-level research studies to examine the similarities and differences in children's manual life participation among different diagnosis groups. It is very important to adapt translated assessment tools to different cultures and languages and to verify their reliability and validity. Moreover, self-report questionnaires are advantageous in that they can be used for large-scale testing. The aim of this study was to examine the convergent validity and reliability of a Turkish version of the "Children's Assessment of Participation with Hands (CAP-H)" scale in order to evaluate the hand participation of physically disabled children.
Detailed description
The CAP-H scale was used to evaluate children's hand participation and to examine the validity and reliability of the Turkish version. The original scale was developed by Chien et al. in Australia in 2015 to evaluate the difficulties experienced by children aged 2-12 years in using the hands in daily living activities that require hand participation. In the adaptation of the CAP-H to Turkish, the standard protocol of the WHO for the adaptation of the scales to different languages was applied:
- Translation of the scale into the target language (forward translation)
- Review of the scale translated into the target language by an expert panel of 2 pediatric rehabilitation physiotherapists, who can speak both languages.
- Translation of the scale from the target language to the original language (back translation)
- Testing the translated scale and discussing its conceptual integrity
- Final version of the adapted scale (final version)
For validity of CAP-H, Gross Motor Function Classification System and Manual Assesment Classification System scales used.
Study design
- Observational model
- Case only
- Time perspective
- Other
- Target follow-up
- 2 Years
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 4 to 12 years
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Child
- Study population
- Children with physical disability
Key inclusion criteria (4 listed)
- voluntary participation in the study,
- having a physical disability report,
- the evaluated child in the age range of 2-12 years, and
- the respondent (child or parent) to be Turkish literate
Key exclusion criteria (2 listed)
- Do not want to participate in the study
- Not completing surveys
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| Survey evaluationexamine the convergent validity and reliability of a Turkish version | Other | – |
Primary outcome
Children's Assessment of Participation with Hands (CAP-H)" scale
Time frame: 2 week
The original scale was developed by Chien et al. in 2015 to evaluate the difficulties experienced by children aged 2-12 years in using the hands in daily living activities that require hand participation. The scale consists of 32 items in 4 sections: self-care participation (9 items), recreational participation (11 items), educational participation (8 items), and domestic life and community participation (9 items). Each section has 4 sub-scores of difference, frequency, independence and desire to change sections, scored with Likert-type responses, and higher scores indicate higher hand participation. The percentage score is obtained by dividing the total score by the number of items marked in the sub-scores of difference and change request. In frequency and independence scoring, the score is obtained by dividing the total score by the number of items marked.
2 secondary outcomes
Gross Motor Function Classification System
Time frame: 1 week
Manual Assesment Classification System
Time frame: 1 week
Results and safety
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 27 May 2021.
- Results publication: PubMed 25437107Chien CW, Rodger S, Copley J. Development and Psychometric Evaluation of a New Measure for Children's Participation in Hand-Use Life Situations. Arch Phys Med Rehabil. 2015 Jun;96(6):1045-55. doi: 10.1016/j.apmr.2014.11.013. Epub 2014 Nov 29.
- Individual participant dataSharing planned: No. We will share our data with other researchers by Statistical Package Program
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Sebahat Yaprak Cetin, Assoc principal investigator
Akdeniz University
1 site in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
An observational study of Participation, Patient and Child, Only, run by Pamukkale University at 1 site in Turkey (Türkiye).
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 4 inclusion and 2 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 27 May 2021. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 1 site in Turkey (Türkiye). Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
Are results available for this study?
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Children's Assessment of Participation with Hands (CAP-H)" scale (time frame: 2 week). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT04904848, which also lists 1 linked publication.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 27 May 2021.