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Endobronchial Mucosal Pathology in Pulmonary SarcoidosisNCT04904939

Endobronchial Mucosal Biopsy in Patients With Suspected Pulmonary Sarcoidosis

A study testing Bronchoscopic mucosal biopsy in people with Endobronchial Mucosal Pathology in Pulmonary Sarcoidosis, run by Alexandria University at 1 site in Egypt.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

This prospective interventional study was done between May and September 2020. We included 20 patients from the chest department, Alexandria Main University Hospital (AMUH) with the inclusion criteria of having suspected pulmonary sarcoidosis (based on clinical and radiological presentation) and being ≥18 years of… Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 years and older
What is being tested?
Bronchoscopic mucosal biopsy
Type of treatment
Surgery or procedure
How many people
20 participants
Where
1 siteEgypt
Study dates
15 May 2020to 28 Sep 2020
Phase
Interventional
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 years and older
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Having suspected pulmonary sarcoidosis (based on clinical and radiological presentation) and being ≥18 years of age.

Who cannot join

  • any contraindication for flexible bronchoscopy (e.g. severe refractory hypoxemia, hemodynamic instability, uncorrectable bleeding diathesis, recent myocardial infarction or unstable angina)

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

Egypt1 site
  • Alexandria Medicine Faculty

    Alexandria

Other trials in Egypt

About this study

This prospective interventional study was done between May and September 2020. We included 20 patients from the chest department, Alexandria Main University Hospital (AMUH) with the inclusion criteria of having suspected pulmonary sarcoidosis (based on clinical and radiological presentation) and being ≥18 years of age. The bronchoscopy procedure was done under local anesthesia. Endobronchial biopsies and bronchoalveolar lavage were obtained.

Read the detailed description

This prospective interventional study was done between May and September 2020. We included 20 patients from the chest department, Alexandria Main University Hospital (AMUH) with the inclusion criteria of having suspected pulmonary sarcoidosis (based on clinical and radiological presentation) and being ≥18 years of age. The patients who had any contraindication for flexible bronchoscopy (e.g. severe refractory hypoxemia, hemodynamic instability, uncorrectable bleeding diathesis, recent myocardial infarction or unstable angina) were excluded. The study was approved by the institutional ethics committee and an informed consent was taken from all patients before participation in the study according to the guidelines of ethics committee, Alexandria faculty of medicine.

All included patients were subjected to the followings: 1)full history taking including age, sex, history of other diseases and the presenting symptoms, 2)clinical examination including general examination and local chest examination, 3)routine laboratory investigations including complete blood picture, renal function tests, prothrombin activity and international normalized ratio (INR), 4)radiological evaluation including plain x-ray postero-anterior view and CT chest with IV contrast and 5) The bronchoscopy procedure that was performed by two experienced bronchoscopists.

The bronchoscopy procedure was done under local anesthesia with help of sedation by gradual doses of midazolam via the intravenous line. Any abnormal endoscopic findings suggestive of endobronchial sarcoidosis were reported by the operators. Bronchoalveolar lavage (BAL) was obtained by endoscopic injection of at least 120 cc of sterile saline then suction of the whole possible yield. Four endobronchial biopsies were obtained from the described findings plus two other biopsies from the main carina. In absence of mucosal abnormalities, four specimens were taken from a secondary carina and two were taken from the main carina. Immediate and 2 hours' postoperative clinical evaluation was done to detect any possible complications.

Being tested
Bronchoscopic mucosal biopsy
Keywords
Sarcoidosis - Bronchoscopy - Endobronchial biopsy

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Bronchoscopic mucosal biopsyProcedure or surgery

    Endobronchial forceps biopsy using flexible bronchoscope

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Pathological yield

    Histopathological evidence of sarcoidosis in endobronchial mucosal biopsies

    Measured: 7 days

Secondary outcomes (1)
  1. Complications

    Bleeding, bronchospasm, fever, aspiration, pneumothorax, arrhythmia, hypoxia and cardiac arrest.

    Measured: 24 hours

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted27 May 2021
  2. Study start15 May 2020
  3. Primary completion1 Sep 2020
  4. Study completion28 Sep 2020

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase N/A
Primary purpose
Diagnosis
Allocation
Not applicable
Intervention model
Single group
Masking
Single blind
Who is masked
Outcomes assessor
Enrolment
20 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT04904939
Sponsor's protocol ID
0106187
Status last verified
May 2021
First submitted
23 May 2021
Last updated
27 May 2021
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
Yes
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
No: Study results

Publications

  • Statement on sarcoidosis. Joint Statement of the American Thoracic Society (ATS), the European Respiratory Society (ERS) and the World Association of Sarcoidosis and Other Granulomatous Disorders (WASOG) adopted by the ATS Board of Directors and by the ERS Executive Committee, February 1999. Am J Respir Crit Care Med. 1999 Aug;160(2):736-55. doi: 10.1164/ajrccm.160.2.ats4-99. No abstract available.

    PubMed 10430755
  • Abdelhamid MA, Diab HS. The arrhythmic burden in patients with sarcoidosis. Is it a real concern? Egyptian Journal of Chest Diseases and Tuberculosis. 2016;65(1):311-7.

  • Prasse A, Katic C, Germann M, Buchwald A, Zissel G, Muller-Quernheim J. Phenotyping sarcoidosis from a pulmonary perspective. Am J Respir Crit Care Med. 2008 Feb 1;177(3):330-6. doi: 10.1164/rccm.200705-742OC. Epub 2007 Nov 1.

    PubMed 17975200
  • Baughman RP, Winget DB, Bowen EH, Lower EE. Predicting respiratory failure in sarcoidosis patients. Sarcoidosis Vasc Diffuse Lung Dis. 1997 Sep;14(2):154-8.

    PubMed 9306506
  • Swigris JJ, Olson AL, Huie TJ, Fernandez-Perez ER, Solomon J, Sprunger D, Brown KK. Sarcoidosis-related mortality in the United States from 1988 to 2007. Am J Respir Crit Care Med. 2011 Jun 1;183(11):1524-30. doi: 10.1164/rccm.201010-1679OC. Epub 2011 Feb 17.

    PubMed 21330454
  • Baughman RP, Nunes H, Sweiss NJ, Lower EE. Established and experimental medical therapy of pulmonary sarcoidosis. Eur Respir J. 2013 Jun;41(6):1424-38. doi: 10.1183/09031936.00060612. Epub 2013 Feb 8.

    PubMed 23397302
  • Mason RJ, Broaddus VC, Martin TR, King TE, Schraufnagel D, Murray JF, et al. Murray and Nadel's Textbook of Respiratory Medicine E-Book: 2-Volume Set: Elsevier Health Sciences; 2010.

  • Judson MA. The diagnosis of sarcoidosis. Clin Chest Med. 2008 Sep;29(3):415-27, viii. doi: 10.1016/j.ccm.2008.03.009.

    PubMed 18539235
  • Torrington KG, Shorr AF, Parker JW. Endobronchial disease and racial differences in pulmonary sarcoidosis. Chest. 1997 Mar;111(3):619-22. doi: 10.1378/chest.111.3.619.

    PubMed 9118697
  • Agarwal R, Srinivasan A, Aggarwal AN, Gupta D. Efficacy and safety of convex probe EBUS-TBNA in sarcoidosis: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Respir Med. 2012 Jun;106(6):883-92. doi: 10.1016/j.rmed.2012.02.014. Epub 2012 Mar 13.

    PubMed 22417738
  • Hewidy AA, Shebl AM. Efficacy and safety of bronchoscopic diagnostic procedures of sarcoidosis: a retrospective study. Egyptian Journal of Chest Diseases and Tuberculosis. 2016;65(2):473-8.

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A study testing Bronchoscopic mucosal biopsy in people with Endobronchial Mucosal Pathology in Pulmonary Sarcoidosis, run by Alexandria University at 1 site in Egypt.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 1 inclusion and 1 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 27 May 2021. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in Egypt. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Pathological yield (time frame: 7 days). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT04904939, which also lists 11 linked publications.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 27 May 2021.

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